七年级英语上册常考易错题.doc.pdf

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1、第 1 页 共 9 页 七年级英语上册常考易错题 1 What is this?Its_ V.A.a B.an C.D.the C.V 在此处为专用名词，其前不用任何冠词。2.There is _ f in the word family.A.a B.an C.D.the B.f 在此处作普通名词用，且为元音因素开头，故用定冠词 an 3This is my_ book.A.a B.an C.the D.D.单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词，但其前有形容词性物主代词，指示代词等时，不用冠词。4-_ your name Bob?-Yes,I am Bob.A.Am B.Are C.Is D

2、.Be C.此题的主语为 your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选 C.5.I have a love dog._ dog is very clever.A.An B.A C.D.The D.上文提到的物，下文再次出现要用定冠词 the.6.-You look very beautiful.-_.A.Ok B.Yes,I am C.Thank you D.No,Im not C.对于他人的表扬，要用 thank you 回答。7Look at the wall.Some picture are _ it.A.on B.in C.to D.at A.On 在墙表面上，in 指进入内部。另 i

3、n the tree 指外来的东西在树上，on the tree 指树上与生俱有.8.-_you _ a ping-pong ball?A.Are need B.Do need C.Is needs D.Does needs B.need在此处为实义动词，且主语为第二人称，故用 do 构成问句。.9._ my English teacher,Miss Miller.A.She is B.He are C.This is D.This are C.这是介绍人或物的句型，复数用 these are.10.Bobs ruler is_.A.green B.color C.in red D.a gre

4、en A.颜色的单词用在 be 动词后作表语不必加 a/an,如作定语后跟名词单数则加 a/an.11.What do you like for breakfast?_.A.Two piece of bread B.Two pieces of bread C.Two pieces of breads D.Two piece of breads.B.不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示，其量词是可数的，故用复数。Bread 没有复数形式。12.I love the two _(苹果树)behind our school.apple trees.由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变，后

5、一个加 s/es.除 man/woman 外。由 man/woman 构成的两者都要变。13.There are 12 _(女教师)in our school.women teachers.解析同上。14.Maths _ is my favorite subject.A.am B.is C.are D.were B.有些名词以 s 结尾，但不是复数，学科名词多属此类如 physics 物理 politics 政治。应把它们作为单数看。15How many _ can you see in the picture?A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomat

6、o B.用 how many 提问时，其后接名词复数形式，而 tomato 后加-es.类似还有 potato，hero 等。16My trousers _(be)old,but this pair of trousers _(be)new.are is 主语 trousers 为复数因此动词用复数形式，但此类名词如与 a pair of 连用时，动词与 pair 保持一致。17.There _ a bag of milk on the desk and there _ two pieces of bread on it.A.is is B.is are C.are is D.are are

7、B.数词或冠词+名词+of+不可数名词的结构中，由 of 前的名词决定该词组的单复数。18.British people eat _a lot,and they are cooked in different ways.A.potato B.potatoes C.beef D.chicken B.根据后句中的 they 可知前句中需要复数食品，故 B 符合题意。19.There are two baskets of _（苹果）,a bag of _（梨子）and two bottle of _（水）outside the door.Who put them there?apples pears

8、 water 可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of+可数名词来表达数量，可数名词要用复数。20Here_ two photos of my sister.A.is B.am C.are D.be C 此句为倒装句，主语为 two photos of my sister。21I like apples and I eat _ for lunch.He likes bread but he doesnt eat _for lunch.A.it it B.they it C.them it D.it them C.人称代词用在动词后要用宾格，且 apple 为复数形式故用 them,bread 为不可

9、数名词用 it.22.I have some bread in my school-bag.（划线提问）How much bread do you have in your school-bag?对不可数名词的数量提问 how much 后接不可数名词，而对可数名词的数量提问则用 how many 后接可数名词复数形式如 There is a book on the desk.-How many books are there on the desk?23.Tony and I are good friends,but we are in different _.A.classes B.sch

10、ool C.grade D.age A different 后接名词复数形式,故选 A。24.4._ Wang Fang have two small eyes?No,she has two big eyes.A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Are A 行为动词 have,has 的疑问句分别由 do,does 引导。have 由 do 引导；has 由 does 引导,且has 变为原形 have,故选 A。25.Look,the girl has long legs._ A.Thats right.B.Yes,she is.C.Thanks.D.Good.A 句意是“看,这个女孩有一

11、双长腿”，根据题意,B、C、D 选项不合题意。Thats right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语,译为“对,正确”，故选 A.26.There are three _ in my family.A.people B.person C.peoples D.child A 本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。people 的单复数同形；person 的复数形式应是 persons；child 的复数形式为 children。故答案为：A。第 2 页 共 9 页 27.Thats my bag.Please _.OK.A.give it to me B.give me to it C.give it

12、 me D.give me it A 本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用 give sb.sth.也可用 give sth.to sb.,但如果某物是代词时,只能用 give it/them to sb.，故选 A。28.Li Lei often _ Lin Tao _ his English.A.help;to B.helps;with C.helps;to D.help;with B help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,与 help sb.(to)do sth.同义。题干中 often 暗示用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故选 B.29.He _ to vi

13、sit China.A.want B.to want C.dont want D.wants D 主语 he 是第三人称单数,其否定形式为 doesnt want，故选 wants。30.Its very kind _ you _ help me.A.of;for B.to;do C.of;to D.for;for C 本题考查常用句型 Its(very)kind/nice of sb.to do sth.31.That coat is nice and Ill _ it.A.try B.take C.want D.put B 根据语境,此题指购物时买下某物的说法。在购物时,要买下某物时常说:

14、Ill/Well take.因此选 B。32.I dont have _ apple juice,but I have _ orange juice.A.any;some B.some;some C.any;any D.some;any A 本题考查 some 与 any 的基本用法。some 与 any 都作“一些”讲的时候,some 一般用于肯定句；any 一般用于否定句、条件句、疑问句中。但在表示征询意见或建议的疑问句中常用 some而不用 any。33.I think.He isnt a good student.(合并为一句)I dont think he is a good stu

15、dent.I think 引导的宾语从句通常否定主句而不否定从句。34That song _ beautiful!A.is B.sound C.looks D.sounds D.为感官系动词，后接形容词。35Our teacher says,“_ go there.”A.Wont B.Isnt C.Cant D.Dont D.构成否定祈使句只用 do.36.They are orange watches.(改单数句)_ _orange watch.Its an watch 为可数名词单数，其前要加 a/an.37.He can _ ping-pong at school.A.plays B.p

16、lay C.play a D.plays the B.情态动词后接动词原形，没人称和数的变化。Play+球类名词中间不加 the.Play+the+乐器名词。比如 He cant play the guitar.38.There _ an apple and some pears on the table.(用 be 填空)is there be 句型中，谓语动词要遵循就近原则，即谓语与离它最近的主语保持一致。39.There and four _ seven.(用 be 填空)is 表两个数字相加的句子谓语动词一般用单数形式。40One of the students in our clas

17、s _ Chinese.(用 be 填空)is one of+可数名词复数作主语，谓语用单数形式。41 These are _(我们的)exercise books._(他们的)are in teachers desk.our Theirs 第一空格后有名词 exercise books 用形容词性物主代词，第二空格后没有名词用名词性物主代词。42-Hello!_ is Jim speaking.Who _?-Hello!_ Jack.A.This;is that;This B.This;is that;Im C.That;are you;Im D.He;are you;Im A.打电话时，t

18、his 用于就是介绍自己，that 用于询问对方是谁。43.He doesnt have any books.(改同义句)He _ _ books.has no no=not a/not any.44.Tom with his mother _(go)shopping today.goes with his mother 作伴随状语，其主语为 Tom 单数，故动词加-es 构成三单形式。45_ is difficult for us to play soccer ball well.A.That B.This C.It D.He C.It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth.对某人

19、来说做某事怎样。46Whos that,Kangkang?_ Mary.A.Thats B.It C.Hes D.Theyre A this 和 that 充当主语用于问句询问是谁,回答仍用 this,that；当知道所问对象的性别时也可用 She/He is.回答,故选 A。47.What are those?_ are cakes.A.That B.These C.It D.They D these,those 在问句中指代物体时,答语中用 they 代替,而对 this,that 回答则用 it 代替,故选 D.48.Do the two boys have big noses?_ A.

20、Yes,they are.B.No,they arent.C.No,they have big ones.D.Yes,they do.D.以 do 或 does 引导的一般疑问句,其答语仍用 do,does 作答,否定用 dont,doesnt,名词作主语要用相应的人称代词主格，故选 D。49.There are few _ in the fridge.Lets go and buy some potatoes,carrots and peppers.A.eggs B.meat C.vegetables D.fruit C.本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。由题干 few 提示，后接可数名词，故排

21、除 B、D 项。根据下文，去买一些洋芋、红萝卜和辣椒。可知冰箱里没有蔬菜了。故选 C。50.You want it,we have it,_ a very good price.Afor Bat Cof Din来源:Z,xx,k B.（“以价格销售”用介词 at）51.We have sweaters _ all colors _￥50 each.Ain,at Bat,in Cin,in Dat,at A （in all colors 各种颜色的,at￥50 each 以每件 50 美元的价格）52.We can _ books _ the bookstore（书店）.Asell,to Bbu

22、y,from Csell,from Dbuy,to B （buyfrom从购买）。53.We read$10as _.Aten dollar Bten dollars Cdollar ten Ddollars ten 第 3 页 共 9 页 B.（$10 读作 ten dollars）。54.Tom speaks English._ Jane _ English,too?A.Do;speaks B.Does;speak C.Do;speak D.Does;speaks B 实义动词作谓语的一般疑问形式用 do/does+主语+谓语,主语是第三人称单数,故选 B。55.Susan can spe

23、ak Chinese,_ she doesnt like it at all.A.but B.so C.as D.and A.前后两个分句在意思上形成转折关系,故用转折连词 but，选 A。56.The dress is very nice and Ill _ it.A.think B.take C.want D.bring B.本题考查在购物时说“买下某物”的用法,要买下某物常用 take,get,have,buy 等动词,而最常用的是动词 take,意思是“决定买走”。57.Thats too expensive(贵的)._ thirty yuan?A.How many B.How muc

24、h C.Why not D.How about D.根据语境,这是和别人讨论商品价格的话题。why not+动词原形,how about+名词/代词/doing sth.所以选 D。58.The box is too heavy._ Let me help you.A.Youre right.B.You cant study it well.C.Dont worry.D.Not at all.C.当别人出现困难或者问题的时候，要给予别人关心和安慰,让别人不要担心，常用Dont worry。59.I dont like the green coat._ the red one?A.Whats B

25、.Wheres C.What about D.How C.本题通过语境考查征询别人意见或建议的句子,“怎么样？”用 What/How about.?因此选 C。60.Do you want _ with me?Yes,I do.A.to do any shopping B.do any shopping C.to do some shopping D.do some shopping C.本题考查 want to do sth.和 do some shopping 的用法,在疑问句和否定句中 some 不需变成 any。1.-Thank you.-_.A.Thats all right.B.R

26、ight.C.Thats right.D.Thats all.2.Whats this?-_.A.Its“N”.B.Its a“N”.C.Its an“N”.D.Its the“N”.3.Are these boys you friends?-_.A.Yes,they are.B.They are.C.They arent.D.Yes,theyre.4.What color is it?-Its _ orange.Its _ orange coat.A.a;an B.an;an C./;an D.an;a 5._ you _ your name,please?A.Are;spell B.Can

27、;spell C.Do;do D.Does;spell 6.They are her _.A.watch B.watchs C.watches D.a watch 7._ your hobby?A.What B.Whats C.What does D.What are 8.Can you look at your painting?-_.A.No,it isnt.B.Yes,I can.C.Yes,a little.D.Yes,here you are.9.Does he _ computer games?A.likes playing B.like play C.likes play D.l

28、ike playing 10._ Lingling come from?A.Where do B.Where is C.Where D.Where does 11.How old _ he?-_ fourteen years old.A.are;Im B.is;Hes C.is;His D.are;Hes 12.Miss Li isnt American _ she isnt a student.A.but B.and C.or D.so 13.Lucy and Lily are _.A.English B.English girl C,an English girl D.Englishes

29、14.Lets go dancing tonight.Sorry,I _.I have to go to a meeting.A.mustnt B.may not C.neednt D.cant 15.My mother is _ English teacher in _ university in Beijing.A.an;a B.a;an C.the;an D.a;the 16._ Im fine,thank you.A.How are you?B.Whats this？C.Whats your name?D.How many bags are there?17._ How do you

30、do?A.Good afternoon.B.How are you?C.Im fine,thanks.D.How do you do?18.Is this your pen?Yes,_.A.its B.it is C.its D.is it 19._is my son,Jim.Hello,Jim.A.That B.This C.He D.She 20.How many _ are there?A.arm B.foot C.feet D.an arm 21.That is _.A.my a pen B.pen C.my pen D.a my pen 22.Whats this _?Its a b

31、ook.A.in English B.for English C.with English D.to English 23.Whats this?_ a clock.A.Its B.This is C.Thats D.Its 24.Wheres my coat?_.A.Its a book.B.I like my coat.C.Its red.D.Its on the chair.25.Whats your favourite sport?_ A.I like football.B.Eggs.C.I like apples.D.I like red.26.What colour is your

32、 bag?Its_.第 4 页 共 9 页 A.colour B.black C.bag D.on the chair 27.Do you like_.Yes,I do.A.dance B.dancing C.dances D.danceing 28.Daming _ cats.A.like B.liking C.likes D.is likes 29.Can you _ English?Just a little(一点点).A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk 30.Can you _?Yes,I can.A.playing the piano B.play the pia

33、no C.play the football D.playing the football 31.Whats on the plate?-There _ some bread on it.A.is B.are C.has D.have 32._ Lucy and Lily go home at seven?A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 33._ the weather_ in Dezhou?A.Whats;like B.Hows;like C.Whats;/D.How;/34.I can ride a bike,_ I cant drive a bus.A.and B.but

34、C.or D.so 35.Sit down,please.Jim.-_.A.Hello B.Good morning.C.Thank you.D.Fine,thanks.36.Whats your mother?-_.A.She is a worker.B.She is nice.C.She is cooking supper.D.She works in a shop.37.These _ Bettys parents.They _ English.A.are;can B.are;speak C.are;cant D.is;can speak 38.This is _ bedroom.The

35、 twin sisters like it very much.A.Anne and Jane B.Annes and Janes C.Annes and Jane D.Anne and Janes 39.Can you do it by yourself?-_.A.Very much.B.Thank you.C.No problem.D.It doesnt matter.(没关系)40.Are there any _ on the desk?-Yes,there are.A.computer B.dictionaries C.book D.pen 41.What is in the frid

36、ge?-There _ some orange,some milk and some apples.A.is B.are C.have D.has 42.Are there _ English books?Id like to borrow _.A.some;it B.some;one C.any;it D.any;one 43.Betty _ a brother.A.there is B.there are C.have D.has 44.Please come in and have lunch with _.A.we B.our C.us D.ours 45.Betty is _ Chi

37、na _ her mum and dad.A.in;in B.in;of C.in;with D.at;with 46.Than you very much _ giving me the present.A.to B.on C.for D.of 47.Have you got any uncles?What are _?A.his name B.her names C.their name D.their names 48.There are some _ and _ on the farm.A.sheeps;chickens B.sheep;chicken C.sheep;chickens

38、 D.sheeps;chicken 49.Tonys _ got a Chinese friend.A.too B.no C.also D.hasnt 50.Our classroom _ two doors.A.have got B.has got C.there are D.there is 51.Would you like some _?-Yes,a little(一点),please.A.cakes B.bananas C.tea D.apple 52.Could I have _,please?A.two bottles of cokes B.two bottles of coke

39、 C.two bottle of coke D.two bottles of cokes 53.I like orange juice best.Its my _.A.favor B.favourites.C.the most favourite D.favourite 54._ food is good for our _.A.Healthy;healthy B.Health;healthy C.Healthy;health D.Health;health 55._ orange juice have we got?A.How B.How many C.What D.How much 56.

40、I like playing _ piano,but my brother likes playing _ tennis.A.a;the B.the;an C.the;/D./;the 57._ some chicken and beef in the bags.A.There are B.There is C.Have D.Has 58.Where is your teachers desk?Its _ the classroom.A.in front B.in front of C.in the front of D.next to 59.I have got a new computer

41、.Mike _,too.A.have got one B.have got it C.has got it D.has got one 60.Can you ride a horse?Yes,I can,_ I can ride it very well.A.or B.and C.so D.but 61.Are there 20 cups on the long table?-No.There are 10 new ones and 8 old ones._ 18.A.They are B.We are C.This is D.That is 62.When is the film?The f

42、ilm is on _.A.the morning B.at the cinema C.in the morning D.in morning 63.Sandra invites me _ the cinema _ Saturday evening.A.at;on B.to;in C.next to;at D.to;on 64.Lets _ and _ football on the playground.A.to go;to play B.go;play C.to go;play D.go;to play 65._,where is the New Times Cinema?A.Sorry

43、B.Hi C.Excuse me D.Hello,please tell me 66.What time is it?Its _.第 5 页 共 9 页 A.eleven oclock B.eight thirty oclock C.nine years old D.Friday 67.We start our _ at 8:00 every morning.A.lesson B.class C.classes D.school 68.Do you have _ today?A.an Chinese B.a Chinese C.the Chinese D.Chinese 69.They _ g

44、o to school _.A.dont;on B.doesnt;in C.arent;on D.not;in 70.-_ do you have in the afternoon?-History and Chinese.A.Whats favourite subject B.How many classes C.What classes D.How 71.My favorite _ is Monday because I have art on Monday morning.A.time B.date C.day D.month 72.-_ do you have chemistry?I

45、have it on Monday,Wednesday and Friday.A.What B.When C.What time D.Where 73.Alices grandma never _ music.A.listen to B.listens to C.listen D.hear 74.Jane doesnt go to _ very often.A.party B.the party C.parties D.the parties 75.Linda _ late for school.A.is always B.always does C.always is D.does alwa

46、ys 76.Peter_ a birthday cake on his birthday.A.has often B.often doesnt have C.doesnt have often D.often has 77.Mr.Green with his two children often _ the football matches in the stadium.A.watch B.watches C.see D.sees 78.I want to _.A.buy for you a present B.buy you a present C.buy a present to you

47、D.buy a present of you 79.Does Tom _?A.gives his mother any flowers B.gives any flowers to his mother C.give any flowers to his mother D.give his mother for any flowers 80.They watch TV _ Sunday evening,but we _.A.on;dont B.in;do C.on;arent D.in;are 81.What _ your friend Tony like?He likes sports.A.

48、is B.does C.do D.look 82.My uncle likes _ and _.A.read;listen to music B.to read;listen music C.reading;listening to music D.to reading;listening to music 83.Maria often wears _ in winter.A.coat B.a trainers C.jean D.a skirt 84.Nancy usually _ CDs _ Jay Chou.A.buys;by B.by;by C.buy;by D.buys;bys 85.

49、_ birthday presents are concert tickets.A.Tonys sister B.Bettys aunt and uncle C.My childrens D.Lucys brothers 86.Sandy _ table tennis _ basketball.A.likes;or B.doesnt like;or C.like;and D.dont like;and 87.Can the kangaroo _ high?A.jumps B.jump C.to jump D.jumping 88.Where is he _?South Africa.A.go

50、B.from C.like D.come from 89.Giraffes eat tree _ and sheep eat _.A.leaves;grasses B.leaf;grass C.leaves;grass D.leaf;grasses 90.-_?In an office.A.What does he do B.Where does he work C.Whats his job D.Where does he come from 91._ the kangaroo jump very far?A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does 92.-_ hours of sport