初中英语语法知识名词的易错题汇编含答案.pdf
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1、 一、选择题 1My sister and I like eating two _ and some _ for dinner.They are really delicious.Asalad;eggs Bsalads;eggs Csalad;eggs Dsalads;egg 2Im hungry.I want some _.Awater Bbread Ctoys Dhomework 3Is it a picture_ your school?Aof Bto Cand Dwith 4Look at the_on the ground,and its telling us autumn has
2、come.Aleaves Bleaf Cleafs Dleafes 5Why do you get up so early?Because my home is far from the science museum.Its _bus ride.Afifty-minutes Bfifty minutes Cfifty-minutes Dfifty minutes 6There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day,and we have _ holiday.That means we have seven
3、days _ for this public holiday.Aa seven-day;off Ba seven-days;away Cseven-day;over Da seven-days;off 7Look!The Chinese national basketball team _ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall.How excited the fans are!Ais having Bare having Chave Dhas 8What is your _,Lingling?I really enjoy re
4、ading _ stories at night.Ainterests;interesting Binterests;interest Cinterest;interesting Dinteresting;interest 9Its convenient(方便的)to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?Yes.Its said that_is enough.Atwo hours drive Btwo-hours drive Ctwo hours drive Dtwo hours drive 10 How much are the _?Eight yua
5、n a kilo.Abroccoli Bpotatoes Cbeef Dbread 11The computer is _.AAmys and Lilys BAmy and Lily CAmys and Lily DAmy and Lilys 12_wild animals are disappearing because of the _of their living areas.AThe number of;lost BThe number of;losing CA number of;lose DA number of;loss 13Could you please give me _?
6、Certainly.Asome advices Bany advices Csome advice Dadvices 14How many_ doctors are there in your hospital?_ them_ over one hundred Awoman;The number of;is Bwomen;The number of;is Cwomen;A number of;are 15I guess _bikes are yellow.They have many things in the same color.ALucys and Lilys BLucy and Lil
7、ys CLucy and Lily DLucys and Lily 16Kate,what do you have _ dinner?I have some_,And I like them very much.A/;chicken Bfor;chicken C/;vegetables Dfor;vegetables 17 How _ is it from Xian to Dunhuang?Its less than 3 _ flight.Along;hours Bfar;hours Clong;hours Dfar,hours 18_ your reading speed,or you ca
8、nt finish the English reading materials in _ limited time.AIncrease;100 minutes BTo increase;a 100-minute CIncreasing;100-minutes 19I to be popular in school,but now I get attention everywhere I go.Awasnt used;many Bdidnt use;tons of Cused not;many 20Im happy _ a friend of _.Ato visit,my Bvisiting m
9、y Cto visit,mine Dvisiting,my 21May I take your order,sir?_.AChicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices BChicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice CChickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices DChickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices 22A number of_ will take part in the sports meeti
10、ng and the number of them _ over 300.Astudents;are Bstudent;are Cstudents;is 23_mothers work in the same hospital.ATims and Peters BTims and Peter CTim and Peters DTim and Peter 24In fact,he didnt explain the cause the accident us clearly.Afor;to Bof;to Cfor;for Dof;for 25_ mother usually cooks for
11、_ at the weekend.ALilys and Nicks;them BLily and Nicks;them CLily and Nicks;their DLily and Nick;their 【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除 一、选择题 1B 解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我姐姐和我喜欢吃两份色拉和一些鸡蛋作为晚餐。它们真的很好吃。考查名词单复数。salad 色拉;egg 鸡蛋。分析句意,我和姐姐喜欢晚餐吃两份色拉和一些鸡蛋。第一个空前是 two,此处表示份数,所以用复数,第二个空前有 some,此处表示完整的蛋,所以也用复数。故选 B。【点睛】salad 既可做物
12、质名词又可做个体名词,当表示物质的时候是不可数的,但表示个体的时候是可数的。egg 基本上完好的蛋,称的上可数名词,打碎掉或是蛋内物质,俚语之类,那么就是不可数名词。2B 解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我饿了。我想要一些面包。本题考查名词。water 水,是不可数名词;bread 面包,是不可数名词;toys 玩具,是可数名词;homework 作业,是不可数名词。根据 Im hungry.可知,我饿了,因此我想要吃一些食物,故选 B。3A 解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?本题考查介词。of的;to 向;and 而且;with 和一起。a picture
13、of 一张的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选 A。4B 解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看地上的叶子,它告诉我们秋天已经来了。考查名词。leaf 叶子,单数;leaves 树叶,复数,根据所给空后面的 its telling us 可知,应该用的是可数名词单数,故选 B。5D 解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你为什么这么早起床?因为我家离科学博物馆很远。乘公共汽车要五十分钟。考查名词作定语。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“五十分钟的车程”,所以应用所有格形式;“五十分钟”英文表达是 fifty minutes,所以 D 选项符合题意,其它选项均形式错误,故答案选 D。
14、6A 解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:到处都有美丽的鲜花来庆祝国庆节,而且我们有七天的假期。这意味着这个公共假期我们可以休息七天。考查复合形容词。第一个空,根据题干及选项,可知这里用复合形容词作定语,其构成是:数词名词(单数)形容词,并且要用连词符号连接,所以“一个七天假期”应表达为 a sevenday holiday;第二个空,have+一段时间+off,表示“休多长时间假期”,是固定词组,“七天的假期”seven days off=seven days leave其他的搭配不合理;故答案选 A。7B 解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:看!中国篮球国家队在礼堂里和他们的粉丝正在进行面对面
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