河北九年级英语期末考试(2022年上册)无纸试卷.pdf

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1、 单选题-Tony,hand in your homework,please.-Oh,sorry.I it at home this morning.A.was leaving B.has forgotten C.will forget D.left【答案】D【解析】句意：托尼，请交作业。哦，对不起。今天早上我把它忘在家里了。考查动词时态辨析题。this morning 今天早上；根据句意语境，可知本句说的是过去的事，动词需用过去式，故选 D。单选题-Is Richard still living here?-No,he to Paris.A.had moved B.moved C.has m

2、oved D.will move【答案】C【解析】句意：理查德还住在这里吗?不，他已经搬到巴黎去了。考查动词时态辨析题。根据句意语境，可知到现在为止，move（移动）的动作已经完成，需用“have/has+done”现在完成时结构，故选 C。单选题 How do you improve speaking skills?to the tape and repeating.A.By listening B.By hearing C.Listen D.With listening【答案】A【解析】句意：你如何提高口语技巧?通过听录音，重复。考查介词和动词辨析题。how 怎样，问方式；by 通过，表方

3、式；with 和，表伴随。根据问句 How do you improve speaking skills?，可知问的是方式，需用 by，可排除 CD 两项。listen 听，和 to 连用可接宾语；hear 听，及物动词需接宾语。答句 listen to 是固定短语，故选 A。单选题-You look sad.What has happened?-Everyone us the match.A.expect;win B.expected;to win C.expect;to beat D.expected;to beat【答案】B【解析】句意：你看上去很忧虑。发生了什么事?每个人都希望我们赢得

4、比赛。考查动词短语和时态辨析题。expect to do 期望做某事，固定结构，可排除 A 项；本句叙述的是过去的事，动词需用过去式，可排除 C 项。win 赢得；beat 击败。根据句意语境，可知 beat 不合句意，故选 B。单选题 My mother likes soft and gentle music.She says it very nice.A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.feels【答案】C【解析】句意：我妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐。她说这听起来很好。考查动词辨析题。taste 尝起来，表味觉；look 看起来，表视觉；sound 听起来，表听觉；feel 感觉

5、，表触觉。根据 My mother likes soft and gentle music.，可知sound 符合句意，故选 C。单选题 Does she like singing English songs?Yes,She to sing English songs in her room.A.often heard B.is often heard C.often hears D.often is heard【答案】B【解析】句意：她喜欢唱英文歌吗?是的，经常听到她在房间里唱英文歌。考查动词语态辨析题。主语 she 是动词 hear（听）的受动者，需用被动语态，可排除 AC 连词。ofte

6、n 经常，频率副词，放在实意动词之前或系动词之后，可排除 D 项。根据句意结构和语境，可知选 B。单选题 is knocking at the door.Go and see who it is.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody【答案】B【解析】句意：有人在敲门。去看看是谁。考查不定代词辨析题。nobody 没有人，表否定；somebody 某人，表不确定；anybody 任何人，用于否定句、疑问句和 if 条件句；everybody 每个人，指全部。根据下文Go and see who it is.，可知不确定是谁，故选 B。单选题 Mich

7、ael plays the guitar very well so we all him.A.hate B.believe C.agree D.admire【答案】D【解析】句意：迈克尔吉他弹得很好，所以我们都很钦佩他。考查动词辨析题。hate 憎恶；believe 相信；agree 同意；admire 敬佩。so 所以，表结果；根据 Michael plays the guitar very well，可知前面三项意思都不合句意，故选 D。单选题 I wonder _ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend.A.that B.what

8、 C.if D.When【答案】C【解析】试题句意：我想知道你这周末是否愿意和我们去远足。根据句意此空是“是否”的意思，所以此题应该选 C。单选题 disappointed she will be if she knows the result of the match!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an【答案】A【解析】句意：如果她知道比赛的结果，她会多么失望啊!考查感叹句。how引导形容词或副词，后接简单主谓句；what 引导名词或名词性结构。disappointed 失望的，形容词，需用“how+形容词+主谓句”结构；根据句意结构，可知选 A。单选题 By r

9、eading the article,we know how.A.will we protect the earth B.we can reduce pollution C.should we save water D.recycle things【答案】B【解析】句意：通过阅读这篇文章，我们知道了如何减少污染。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项是疑问句语序，可排除。D项recycle things（回收物）是名词，不和副词 how 连用。根据句意语境，可知选 B。单选题 She didnt want to wake up her grandma,so she opened the

10、 door.A.angrily B.quietly C.loudly D.heavily【答案】B【解析】句意：她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她轻轻地打开了门。考查副词辨析题。angrily 生气地。quietly 安静地；loudly 大声地；heavily 重地。so（所以）表结果，根据 She didnt want to wake up her grandma,，可知 quietly符合句意，故选 B。单选题 Jinan,our hometown,is one of _ in China.A.beautiful city B.the most beautiful city C.the most b

11、eautiful cities D.most beautiful cities【答案】C【解析】句意：我们的家乡济南是中国最美丽的城市之一。考查名词的数和形容词最高级辨析题。one of 中的一个，后接复数名词，可排除 AB 两项。in China（在中国）是大范围，用于形容词最高级；形容词最高级需用定冠词 the 修饰；根据句意结构和语境，可知选 C。单选题（题文）May I speak to Mrs.Black?Sorry,mum cant come to the phone now.She a shower.A.has B.had C.is having D.was having【答案】

12、C【解析】试题句意：-我可以和 Mrs.Black 通电话吗？-她不能来接电话因为她在洗澡。这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事，所以应该现在进行时，故选 C。单选题（2016 四川绵阳中考）Would you like some tea?_.A.Yes,please B.The same to you C.Me,too D.My pleasure【答案】A【解析】试题句意：你要喝茶吗？是的，请上茶。A.Yes,please 是的，请吧；B.The same to you 也同样地祝福你；C.Me,too 我也是；D.My pleasure 我的荣幸。Would you like sth 是一个提建

13、议的句子，其肯定回答是：Yes,please；否定回答是：No,thanks.故选 A。单选题 Paul is kind and friendly boy.A.an B.the C.some D.a【答案】D【解析】句意：保罗是个善良友好的男孩。考查冠词辨析题。some 后接复数名词，boy 是单数形式，可排除 C 项。kind（好的）以辅音因素开头，需用不定冠词 a 修饰；根据句意语境，可知选 D。单选题 Our English teacher is always strict with _.A.we B.our C.ours D.us【答案】D【解析】句意：我们的英语老师对我们总是很严格。

14、考查代词辨析题。介词with 后接宾格代词；we（我们）是主格代词，our（我们的）是形容词性物主代词，ours（我们的）是名词性物主代词，都可排除。us 我们，宾格代词；根据句意结构，可知选 D。单选题-_ is the nearest hospital?-Its about ten minutes walk.A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon【答案】C【解析】句意：最近的医院有多远？步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how long 多长，表一段时间；how often 表频率；how far 多远，表距离；how soon 多久，用于一般

15、将来时。根据回答 Its about ten minutes walk.，可知问的是距离，故选 C。单选题 I will go to the museum bike.A.by the B.by a C.by an D.by【答案】D【解析】句意：我将骑自行车去博物馆。考查介词辨析题。“by+交通工具”表示某种交通方式，固定表达；根据句意语境，可知选 D。单选题-How is your brother?-_.A.How do you do?B.Hes fine,thanks C.Thank you very much.D.Im sorry.【答案】B【解析】句意：你弟弟怎么样？他很好，谢谢。考查

16、日常交际。A.How do you do?你好，用于初次见面；B.Hes fine,thanks 他很好，谢谢；C.Thank you very much.非常感谢，表达谢意；D.Im sorry.对不起，用于表歉意。根据 How is your brother?，可知问的是“你弟弟还好吗”，ACD 三项不合语境，故选 B。完型填空 I used to have little passion(激情)in my life.But what happened the other day changed my mind.Then I learned how_ it is to have a pass

17、ion in life.That day I went home in Moms car.When Mom _ at a red light,someone on the side of the road caught my eye.It was a man dressed in rags(破旧衣服).He was homeless.That didnt interest me_ I had seen many people like him before.Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.But this man was _ i

18、n some way.He was not sitting down with a_ expression.Instead,he had a_ in his hand and was dancing happily to the music.The radio seemed to be the most precious（珍贵）thing he had.“Mom,why does that man have a radio though hes _?”I asked“He_it,”she replied.“But why doesnt he use the money to buy food

19、or clothes?He_something that he didnt need.”“Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes arent the most important.”That man must care so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes.I soon realized that_ is the key to life.【1】A.important B.strange C.dangerous D.difficult【2】A.exercise

20、d B.walked C.stood D.stopped【3】A.but B.when C.so D.because【4】A.common B.polite C.different D.rude【5】A.nervous B.sad C.mad D.happy【6】A.hat B.phone C.radio D.scarf【7】A.hopeful B.homeless C.careless D.useless【8】A.bought B.made C.fixed D.borrowed【9】A.asked for B.waited for C.paid for D.looked for【10】A.h

21、appiness B.health C.knowledge D.friendship【答案】【1】A【2】D【3】D【4】C【5】B【6】C【7】B【8】A【9】C【10】A【解析】短文大意：本文作者通过亲见一个无家可归的人自寻快乐的事情，最后领悟到生命中最重要的是开心快乐，明白了激情在人生命当中的重要性。【1】句意：然后我明白了生活中有激情是多么重要。考查形容词辨析题。important 重要的；strange 奇怪的；dangerous 危险的；difficult困难的。根据上文 I used to have little passion in my life.But what happe

22、ned the other day changed my mind.，可知认识到了生活中激情的重要性，后面三项意思都与语意不合，故选 A。【2】句意：当妈妈在红灯前停车时，路边的一个人引起了我的注意。考查动词辨析题。exercise 练习；walk 走；stand 站；stop 停。at a red light 在红灯处；根据句意语境，可知 stop 符合句意，故选 D。【3】句意：我不感兴趣，因为我以前见过许多像他这样的人。考查连词辨析题。but 但是，表转折；when 当时候，表时间；so 所以，表结果；because 因为，表原因。本句前后是因果关系（前果后因式），需用 because

23、连接；根据句意结构，可知选 D。【4】句意：但这个人在某些方面是不同的。考查形容词辨析题。common 普通的；polite 有礼貌的；different 不同的；rude 粗鲁的。根据下文 He was not sitting down with a sad expression.Instead,he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music.，可知这人和其他通常看起来不开心的人不一样，故选 C。【5】句意：他没有带着悲伤的表情坐下来。考查形容词辨析题。nervous 紧张的；sad 伤心的；mad 疯狂的；ha

24、ppy 高兴的。根据句意语境，结合前文 Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.，可知 sad 符合语境，故选 B。【6】句意：相反，他手里拿着收音机，高兴地随着音乐跳舞。考查名词辨析题。根据下文 The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had.，可知拿的是收音机 radio，故选 C。【7】句意：“妈妈，那个无家可归的人为什么有收音机?”我问。考查形容词辨析题。hopeful 有希望的；homeless 无家可归的；careless 粗心的；useless 无用的。根据前文

25、He was homeless.，可知选 B。【8】句意：“他买的，”她回答。考查动词辨析题。根据下文“我”的疑惑 But why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes?，可知buy（买）符合句意，故选 A。【9】句意：他花钱买了他不需要的东西。考查动词短语辨析题。A.asked for 请求；B.waited for 等待；C.paid for 支付；D.looked for 寻找。根据上文 But why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes?，可知 ABD 三项意思都与句意不合

26、，故选 C。【10】句意：我很快意识到幸福是生活的关键。考查名词辨析题。happiness 开心/快乐；health 健康；knowledge 知识；friendship 友情。根据句意语境，联系前文 Instead,he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music.，可知后面三项意思都与句意不合，故选A。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要

27、题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。阅读理解 Mary likes eating.She eats much food every day and her favorite foods are hamburgers and icecream.Mary doesnt like fruit

28、 or vegetables and she doesnt play sports.Now she is a really fat girl.“Mary，you need to lose weight(减肥)，”her friend Linda says to her.“Dont eat too much，Mary，”say her parents.“Thank you，”says Mary.“But Im happy with how I look.”One day Mary meets one of her fathers friends William.He is a doctor.“M

29、ary，you really need to lose some weight.Being too fat is not good for your health.Some people die because of being too fat，”says the doctor.“I dont want to die.I want to be healthy，”says Mary.“Its time for me to lose weight now.”【1】What are Marys favorite foods?A.Fruit and icecream.B.Vegetables and

30、fruit.C.Hamburgers and vegetables.D.Hamburgers and icecream.【2】Who is Linda?A.Marys friend.B.Marys sister.C.Marys fathers friend.D.Marys mothers friend.【3】Whats Williams job?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A farmer.D.A driver.【4】Mary wants to lose weight because _ A.she wants to be healthy B.she wants to l

31、ook good C.her parents ask her to do it D.her friend asks her to do it【答案】【1】D【2】A【3】B【4】A【解析】短文大意：短文讲述了胖女孩玛丽的故事。玛丽喜欢吃食而不喜欢运动，也不听从朋友和父母的劝告。后来当医生的威廉告诉她有些人死于肥胖，她终于决定减肥。【1】题意：玛丽最喜欢的食物是什么?考查细节理解题。根据 and her favorite foods are hamburgers and ice cream.，可知她最喜欢的食物是汉堡包和冰淇淋，故选 D。【2】题意：琳达是谁?考查细节理解题。根据“Mary，yo

32、u need to lose weight，”her friend Linda says to her.，可知琳达是她的朋友，故选 A。【3】题意：威廉是做什么工作的?考查细节理解题。根据 One day Mary meets one of her fathers friends William.He is a doctor.，可知威廉是医生，故选 B。【4】题意：玛丽想减肥,因为她想保持健康。考查细节判断题。A.she wants to be healthy 她想要健康；B.she wants to look good 她想看起来漂亮；C.her parents ask her to do

33、it 她的父母让她做这件事；D.her friend asks her to do it 她的朋友让她做这件事。根据“I dont want to die.I want to be healthy，”says Mary.“Its time for me to lose weight now.”，可知她想保持健康，故选 A。阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节

34、理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。阅读理解 Miss Hall,a beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show.Her home was in the country,but she didnt want to have to go

35、back there every night,so she rented(租用)an expensive flat in the centre of the city,bought some beautiful furniture(家具)and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it,so she decided to give the painter two of the b

36、est seats.She hoped that this would make him work better for her.He took the tickets without saying anything,and she heard no more about them until the end of the month,when she got the painters bill(账单）.At the bottom of it were the words“Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance,3 dollars,”She h

37、ad to pay the painter 3 dollars for the two tickets.【1】What did the actress hired a man to do?A.To paint the rooms in new colors B.To drive for her C.To watch her show D.To dance for her【2】The actress gave the painter two tickets,hoping he would_.A.be pleased B.ask less money for his work C.charge(收

38、费）more money for his work D.say a good word for her musical show【3】After the painter got the tickets from the actress,he _.A.sold them for 3 B.went to watch the musical show C.paid 3 for them D.was very thankful to her【答案】【1】A【2】A【3】B【解析】短文大意：本文讲述了一个漂亮女演员请粉刷工的故事。女演员是一个新音乐剧的明星，她的家离市区很远，于是她租了一栋昂贵的公寓，并

39、请来一个粉刷工为她粉刷墙壁，为了让粉刷工认真工作，她送给他去看自己演唱会的门票。演唱会结束后，这名粉刷匠给她一张账单，上面写着：“观看你的演唱会四小时价值 3 美元。”她得付给画家 3 美元。【1】题意：女演员雇了一个男人做什么?考查细节理解题。根据 and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors.雇了一个人把房间刷成新的颜色，可知选 A。【2】题意：女演员给了画家两张票，希望他会高兴。考查目的理解题。A.be pleased 感到高兴；B.ask less money for his work 为他的工作少要些钱；C.charge more

40、money for his work 为他的工作多收些钱；D.say a good word for her musical show 为她的音乐剧说句好话。根据She hoped that this would make him work better for her.她希望这能使他更好地为她工作，可知她想让他高兴，故选 A。【3】题意：画家从女演员那里拿到票后，就去看音乐剧了。考查细节推断题。根据 He took the tickets without saying anything,他什么也没说就把票拿走了，可知他去看演出了，故选 B。阅读理解 Running is becoming p

41、opular these days.Many of us run for our health.Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits:eating too much,drinking too much,smoking,and not taking enough exercise.Doctors tell us,Eat and drink less,dont smoke,and exercise more.Running is a good form of exercise because it he

42、lps build a strong heart.It also helps most people lose weight.One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week.She runs to lose weight.I love to eat,she says.Running is good for health in other ways,too.Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away.Running is my doctor,says

43、one man.Running can also help people to relax.So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.【1】Many people enjoy running because they want to _.A.eat much B.keep healthy C.run fast D.waste time【2】Doctors tell us _.A.not to smoke B.not to exercise C.to drink much D.to eat much【3】The third paragrap

44、h(段落)shows _.A.running helps people to relax B.running people have many health problems C.running helps build a strong heart D.running people cant see a doctor【4】The writer mainly tells us _.A.how to run B.running is better than a doctor C.running is a good way to keep healthy D.to lose weight【答案】【1

45、】B【2】A【3】A【4】C【解析】短文大意：本文作者结合医生的建议介绍了跑步的好处，告诉我们跑步是保持健康的好方法。【1】题意：许多人喜欢跑步，因为他们想保持健康。考查细节理解题。根据 Many of us run for our health.许多人为了健康而跑步，可知选 B。【2】题意：医生告诉我们不要吸烟。考查细节理解题。根据 Doctors tell us,Eat and drink less,dont smoke,and exercise more.，可知医生让我们少吃少喝、不要吸烟、多运动，故选 A。【3】题意：第三段显示跑步有助于人们放松。考查细节理解题。A.running h

46、elps people to relax 跑步有助于人们放松；B.running people have many health problems 跑步的人有很多健康问题；C.running helps build a strong heart 跑步有助于建立一颗坚强的心；D.running people cant see a doctor跑步的人不能看医生。根据Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away.Running can also help people to relax.，可知跑步

47、也可以帮助人们放松，故选 A。【4】题意：作者主要告诉我们跑步是保持健康的好方法。考查主旨理解题。A.how to run 如何跑步；B.running is better than a doctor 跑步比医生好；C.running is a good way to keep healthy 跑步是保持健康的好方法；D.to lose weight 减肥。根据短文内容，作者介绍了跑步的好处，可知跑步是保持健康的好方法，故选 C。阅读理解 Hannay was nervous.His enemies(敌人)were searching for him.All around him were g

48、rassy hills without trees.He had nowhere to hide.How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time.Then he saw a road worker,who was working alone,fixing the road.Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well.Hannay came up to him and said“How are you?”“My head hurts,”the w

49、orker said,“I cant do it.I want to go home to bed.My daughter got married yesterday,and I drank a lot of wine with my friends.Thats the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes,and I would be,”he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to

50、look at my work.If he comes and finds me away,Ill be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed,”Hannay said,”Ill do your job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with this idea.He gave Hannay hi