英语现在进行时用法.pdf
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1、英语现在进行时用法 一、选择题 1 Lena,I guess you were in a hurry this morning.You _ your sweater inside out.Oh my god,Ill have it changed immediately.Awore Bare wearing Cwere wearing Dhave worn 2 Hello.May I speak to Laura,please?Sorry,shes not at home.She_in the library.Aread Breads Cis reading Dwas reading 3 Wh
2、ats that noise,Sam?My little brother _ his toy car.Aplayed Bis playing Cplays Dwas playing 4May I speak to Mr.Brown?I am sorry.He _ an important meeting in his office at the moment.Ahas Bhad Cis having Dwill have 5Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road _ the old film called Roman Holiday.Ais show Bis showing
3、 Cis showed Dis on 6 Where are the officers?Look!They _ the elephant in the palace now.Atouched Bwill touch Ctouch Dare touching 7Peter,please be quiet.Your brother _ on the phone.No problem.Arecords Brecorded Cwas recording Dis recording 8Excuse me.I really need to go now.My children _for me at sch
4、ool.Aare waiting Bwaits Cwait Dwaited 9Hello!May I speak to Tom?One moment!He _ an e-mail.Ais sending Bsent Csends Dwas sending 10May I use your computer?Sorry,I _ on it.Awork Bworked Chave worked Dam working 11Look,many people _ in the park.Adance Bdanced Care dancing Dwill dance 12I cant find Mike
5、 in the classroom.Where is he?Oh,he _ in the library.Awas studying Bstudied Cis studying Dstudies 13Listen!Someone _ in the next room.Asings Bsang Cwas singing Dis singing 14Its time for school.Why not get on the bus?Linda hasnt come yet.I _for her.Ahave waited Bam waiting Cwas waiting Dwaited 15Yes
6、terday I received a letter from Mr.An.You did?I hear he_for America next year.Ahas left Bleaves Cleft Dis leaving 16I _to Beijing tomorrow.Have a good trip!Aflies Bfly Cam flying Dflew 17Mom,its so late.Why dont you go to bed?Your brother hasnt come back yet.I _ for him.Await Bam waiting Chas waited
7、 Dwaited 18Mary,lets go to the cinema.Theres a new movie called Avengers IV.Not now,I _ my brother David with his math.Ahelp Bhelped Cam helping Dhave helped 19Hey!You nearly hit the tree!Whats up?Sorry,I _ the trip to my hometown.Athink about Bam thinking about Cwas thinking about Dthought about 20
8、Youd better not disturb Kathy now as she _ her speech for tomorrows meeting.Ais preparing Bwill prepare Cwas preparing Dhas prepared 21Dont make any noise,Jim!Your little sister _ now.Asleeps Bslept Cis sleeping Dwill sleep 22Has your aunt finished writing her novel?Not yet.She _ it these days.Awrot
9、e Bwrites Cis writing Dwill write 23The students in our group _ the final preparation for the match.We are sure to win.Amade Bare making Cmake Dwill make 24Youd better not go this way.The workers _ the road.Ahave repaired Bare repairing Crepaired Dwill repair 25What is your mother doing,Linda?She _
10、dinner in the kitchen now.Ais cooking Bwas cooking Ccooks Dcooking 26Where is your mother,Kitty?She _ dinner in the kitchen.Acooks Bcooked Cis cooking Dwill cook 27How do you find your company?A little worried.We _ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.Aare lo
11、sing Bwere losing Clost Dhave lost 28Lucy,where is Mimi?She _ under the chair.Asleeps Bslept Cis sleeping Dwill sleep 29Listen!The birds _ happily in the tree outside the window.Asing Bsang Care singing Dwere singing 30I _ a book report now.Can I talk to you later?No problem.Awrite Bwrote Cam writin
12、g Dwas writing 31Mary,may I use your ipad for an hour?Sorry.I _ on it.Awork Bam working Chave worked Dworked 32 Tom,whats your sister doing?She _ her homework in the study.Adoes Bwill do Cdid Dis doing 33Jane,where are you?Dad,I_ the car in the driveway.It is really dirty.Awash Bwill wash Cam washin
13、g Dwas washing 34Sorry,you cant take the eraser away,Tony.I _ it.Ahave used Bused Cwas using Dam using 35Be quiet!The students _ an English exam.Atake Bare taking Ctook Dhave made 36Mum _ fish in the kitchen.It smells so good.Acooks Bis cooking Cwas cooking Dwill cook 37Its 4 oclock in the afternoon
14、.Ms.Green _ afternoon tea with her friends.Ahas Bis having Chad Dwas having 38John,how was your interview on Monday?No idea.I for the result.I was told it would come in two days.Await Bwaited Cwill wait Dam waiting 39Where is your father,David?He _ the car in the garden.Awill wash Bwashed Cis washin
15、g Dwas washing 40Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _ some repairs.Amake Bmade Care making Dwere making【参考答案】一、选择题 1B【详解】句意:Lena,我想今天早上你很匆忙。你的毛衣穿反了。哦,天呐!我马上把它换过来。考查时态。wear穿;根据“Ill have it changed immediately 解析:B【详解】句意:Lena,我想今天早上你很匆忙。你的毛衣穿反了。哦,天呐!我马上把它换过来。考查时态。wear穿;根据“Ill have it change
16、d immediately”可知在说话的时候“毛衣穿反”这个动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构是:am/is/are+doing;主语是“You”,be 动词用are。故选 B。2C【详解】句意:你好。我可以和劳拉讲话吗?对不起,她不在家。她正在图书馆看书。考查动词时态。read 读书,原形;reads 读书,第三人称单数;is reading 正在读书,现在进行 解析:C【详解】句意:你好。我可以和劳拉讲话吗?对不起,她不在家。她正在图书馆看书。考查动词时态。read读书,原形;reads 读书,第三人称单数;is reading 正在读书,现在进行时;was reading正在读书,过去进行
17、时。根据上文“Hello.May I speak to Laura,please?”及下文“Sorry,shes not at home.”可知,这里是现在进行时,其结构是 be doing的形式。主语是 she,be动词用 is。故选 C。3B【详解】句意:什么声音,山姆?我弟弟正在玩他的玩具车。考查现在进行时。根据“Whats that noise,Sam?”判断,此处应该用现在进行时,其结构是:be(am/解析:B【详解】句意:什么声音,山姆?我弟弟正在玩他的玩具车。考查现在进行时。根据“Whats that noise,Sam?”判断,此处应该用现在进行时,其结构是:be(am/is/
18、are)+动词的现在分词。故选 B。4C【详解】句意:我能和布朗先生通电话吗?很抱歉,他现在正在办公室召开重要的会议。考查现在进行时。根据语境及“at the moment”可知,打来电话的时候,布朗先生正在开会,时态用现 解析:C【详解】句意:我能和布朗先生通电话吗?很抱歉,他现在正在办公室召开重要的会议。考查现在进行时。根据语境及“at the moment”可知,打来电话的时候,布朗先生正在开会,时态用现在进行时,结构为 am/is/are doing。又因为主语为 He,单数,be 动词用 is。故选 C。5B【详解】句意:现在,位于森林路的 ABC 电影院正在放映老电影罗马假日。考查
19、动词时态。根据句中“Now”及句意可知,句中动作表示正在进行,表达“正在播放”应该用现在进行时,其构成是 am/is 解析:B【详解】句意:现在,位于森林路的 ABC电影院正在放映老电影罗马假日。考查动词时态。根据句中“Now”及句意可知,句中动作表示正在进行,表达“正在播放”应该用现在进行时,其构成是 am/is/are doing。故选 B。6D【详解】句意:军官们在哪儿?瞧!他们正在宫殿里摸象。考查动词时态辨析。look“看”用于提醒,后面的句子需用现在进行时“be doing”结构。touch 摸,主语 they是复数人称,解析:D【详解】句意:军官们在哪儿?瞧!他们正在宫殿里摸象。考
20、查动词时态辨析。look“看”用于提醒,后面的句子需用现在进行时“be doing”结构。touch摸,主语 they是复数人称,系词需用 are,故选 D。7D【详解】句意:彼得,请安静。你哥哥正在手机上录音。没问题。考查时态。根据“Peter,please be quiet.”可知,现在要保持安静,此处表示你哥哥现在正在录音,因此用现在 解析:D【详解】句意:彼得,请安静。你哥哥正在手机上录音。没问题。考查时态。根据“Peter,please be quiet.”可知,现在要保持安静,此处表示你哥哥现在正在录音,因此用现在进行时 am/is/are+doing 结构,故选 D。8A【详解】
21、句意:请原谅我。我真得要走了。我的孩子们在学校等我。考查动词时态。由“I really need to go now.My childrenfor me at school”可知 解析:A【详解】句意:请原谅我。我真得要走了。我的孩子们在学校等我。考查动词时态。由“I really need to go now.My childrenfor me at school”可知,因为孩子们正在学校等我,所以我真得要走,故本句为现在进行时态。故选 A。9A【详解】句意:你好!我可以和汤姆讲话吗?等一下,他正在发电子邮件。考查动词时态。根据前面的“One moment!”可知,判断设空处的动作“发送电子
22、邮件”在说话时刻正在进行着,所以用 解析:A【详解】句意:你好!我可以和汤姆讲话吗?等一下,他正在发电子邮件。考查动词时态。根据前面的“One moment!”可知,判断设空处的动作“发送电子邮件”在说话时刻正在进行着,所以用现在进行时;现在进行时的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词;主语是 He,be动词用 is,send 的现在分词是 sending;故选 A。10D【详解】句意:我可以用你的电脑吗?对不起,我正在用它工作。考查动词时态。根据答语“Sorry,I on it.”的语境可推断出,动作正在进行,应用现在进行时,构成形式为 be do 解析:D【详解】句意:我可以用
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