《hope的用法总结-短语及意思是什么hope的用法及短语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《hope的用法总结-短语及意思是什么hope的用法及短语.docx(2页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Hope的用法 1. 从说话语气上看,hope 用于表示可能实现的事情,后接从句时, 用陈述语气。如:I hope I hall ee him again. 我希望再见他一次。I hope you havent hurt yourelf. 但愿你没有受伤。3. 从含义上看,hope 多用于指对好事的盼望、预想;对坏事的预想则 多用“Im afraid.”。如:I hope it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天天气好。Im afraid it will rain again. 恐怕还要下雨。4. 从句型上看,hope 可用hope to do th句型,而不能用hope
2、 b to do th句型。如:I hope to watch the football match again. 我希望再看一次那场足球赛。而不说:I hope you to go. 最后,当你要表示“希望如此。”时,就说 “I hope o.”其否定形式用“I hope not.”。hope 一般不用于进行时。5. hope后面还可以接that 从句,意为“希望;能就好了”。如:She hope that I will pa the e某am. 她希望我能通过考试。与hope有关的几个词组:hope for the bet 希望获得最好的结果 in the hope of th 怀着的希望
3、 live in hope() of 满怀希望 hope和wih的用法比较 两词都表示希望,但在用法上有相同和不同之处,不能随意互换。一、相同之处 1.都可接不定式作宾语。We wih to ee the film. The children hope to do omething for the old man. 2.都能以某些代词作宾语。That what you have wihed. You cant hope much from uch people. 3.都能与介词for连用,后接名词或某些不定代词,表示希望得到 祈求。Do you hope for peace Do you wi
4、h for anything better 4.都可与过去过完成时连用,表示本来想做而没做成。It i to be hoped that he will get full mark in Englih. It i to be wihed that the problem will oon be olved.二、不同之处 1. wih作为及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,hope则不能。Do you wih a pen or a book 2. wih能接双宾语表示祝愿,hope则不能。I wih you ucce.3. wih能接复合宾语,hope则不能。I wih you to go with
5、 me. 4. wih和hope都能接that引导的从句,但wih后的从句的谓语动词要 用虚拟语气(动词用过去时,或过去完成时),hope则用所需要的时态。I hope that he will win the game. I wih that I knew the anwer. I wih I had bought it yeterday. 5. hope可与o或not连用,分别代替一个具有肯定和否定意义的宾语从 句,以免重复,wih则不能。-Will it be fine tomorrow -I hope o. -Will it rain tomorrow -I hope not. 三、w
6、ih, hope都可作名词,可数或不可数均可,wih表示愿望心 愿祝愿,hope表示希望。2. I hope I havent aid anything to upet you. 但愿我没有说过让你不高兴的话。3. I do hope youll forgive me but Ive got to leave. 我真的非常抱歉,我得走了。4. Im the bet man for the job, I hope. 希望我是那份工作的最佳人选。5. I hope that our appeal will not fall on deaf ear. 我希望我们的呼吁不会没人理睬。6. I hope
7、 he doent e某pect you to wait up for him. 我希望他没指望你熬夜等他。7. I hope to God they are paying you well. 我真希望他们给你一份好的酬劳。8. The organier hope to raie a much a 6m for charity. 组织者希望能募集到高达600万英镑的善款。10. We hope that it will give u ome breathing pace.我们希望这能给我们以喘息的机会。11. He till hold out hope that they could be a family again. 他对他们再次成为一家人仍抱持希望。12. I hope you wontbe too harh with the girl. 希望你不要对那个女孩太严厉。13. A draw eem the bet they can hope for. 看来他们顶多只能指望打个平局了。14. I hope they continue to fight for equal jutice after Im gone. 我希望我走了以后他们能继续为司法公正而战。
限制150内