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1、八上八上Unit6SectionB3aselfcheUnit6SectionB3aselfcheckckDo you have any New Years Resolutions?What is it?My New Years Resolution has to do with self-improvement.Im going to take up violin.Im going to take violin lessons every weekends.My New Years Resolution has to do with physical health.Im going to ea
2、t less fast food and get lots of exercise.e.g.This is my own bike.I bought it with my own money.这是我自己的自行车,是我用自己的钱这是我自己的自行车,是我用自己的钱买的。买的。1.own adj.&adv.自己的;私人的自己的;私人的常用结构:常用结构:“ones own+事物事物”某某人自己的事物人自己的事物e.g.Personal health is necessary for this job.做此工作需要健康身体。做此工作需要健康身体。2.personal adj.个人的;私人的个人的;私人
3、的This kind of dog can guide the blind person.这种狗能引导盲人行走。这种狗能引导盲人行走。名词名词 person(人人)+al personal 个人的个人的e.g.The relationship between Mr.Smith and his son is very close.史密斯和他儿子的关系史密斯和他儿子的关系很亲密。很亲密。3.relationship n.关系关系名词名词 relation+ship relationship 关系关系首先首先,掌握方框中,掌握方框中单词单词的含的含义义;并;并阅读阅读短短文,整体把握短文大意文,整体
4、把握短文大意。其次其次,分析有空格的每个句子,根据上下,分析有空格的每个句子,根据上下文意及固定搭配来确定空格处的意思,从文意及固定搭配来确定空格处的意思,从而确定空格处所用的单词。而确定空格处所用的单词。最后最后,再通读一遍短文,检查是否正确。,再通读一遍短文,检查是否正确。写作指写作指导导:Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.3aResolutions _ promises to yourself.They may _ to make you a better perso
5、n and to make your life easier.I am going to _ four resolutions.take,listen,make,is,help,learn,are arehelpmakeThe first resolution is about my own personal improvement.Next year,or maybe sooner,I am going to _ up a new hobby.I think singing _ a great activity so I am going to _ to sing.I think this
6、will also make my family happy because they love to _ to music and sing together.listentakeislearn1.are;句意句意“决心是对你自己的许诺。决心是对你自己的许诺。”2.help;空格前有情空格前有情态动词态动词may,可知空,可知空格格处应处应用用动词动词原形;此原形;此处应为处应为固定搭固定搭配配help to do sth.帮某人帮某人3.make;句意句意“我打算下四个决心。我打算下四个决心。”4.take;固定搭配固定搭配 take up。5.is;动动名名词词 singing 做主做主
7、语时语时,做,做单单数数看,因此空格看,因此空格处应处应用用is的形式。的形式。6.learn;固定搭配固定搭配learn to do sth.学学习习做某事做某事7.listen;固定搭配固定搭配 listen to music 听音听音乐乐1.Ideas for improving my physical health _2.Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends _ _get more exercise;help mom cook meals and wash the dishes;Write you
8、r resolutions under the following headings.eat more vegetablesplay games with friends3b3.Ideas for doing better at school _ _make a weekly plan for schoolwork;work hard at math and EnglishThe second resolution is about improving my physical health._3cIm going to get more exercise and eat more vegeta
9、bles.write what you are going to do and why.Doing exercise and eating vegetables will keep me healthyThe third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends._Im going to help mom cook meal and do the dishes.Doing housework with my family will make them happy.Im going to p
10、lay games with my friends.It will be good with my friends.The last resolutions is about how to do better at school._Im going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork.Im going work hard at English and math.It will help me get good grades.本文为写自己新年决心。因此在写句本文为写自己新年决心。因此在写句子时应用一般将来时态,用子时应用一般将来时态,用 be going t
11、o 结构。结构。根据根据3b中的要点提示,模仿中的要点提示,模仿3a中的写中的写作方式,将自己的新年决心依次写在每作方式,将自己的新年决心依次写在每个相关的决心里。个相关的决心里。最后,再通读一遍自己的短文,看是最后,再通读一遍自己的短文,看是否通顺和正确。否通顺和正确。写作指导写作指导:1.Were going to make subway better.Then people dont have to drive to work.2._3._4._5._Imagine you work for your city.Think of plan to make it cleaner and g
12、reener.4Were going to plant more trees and flowers around the city.Were going to go to school or work by electric-bike.cleaner energyWere going to help clean the streets and parks on the weekends.Were going to use more cleaner energy.1.Match the jobs with the school subjects.Then make some sentences
13、 with puter programmer medicine2.engineer computer science3.doctormath4.basketball playerscience5.scientist P.E.3.Im going to be a doctor.Im going to study medicine.2.I want to be an engineer.Im going to study math.e.g.1.I want to be a compute programmer,Im going to study computer science.4.I want t
14、o be a basketball player.Im going to take more P.E.classes.5.I want to be a scientist.Im going to study science.A:What do you _ to be when you grow up?B:I want _ a scientist.A:Wow!That sounds cool.But its also difficult._ are you _ to do that?B:After I finish high school,Im _ to go to university.2.F
15、ill in the blanks in the conversation.wantto beHow goinggoingA:_ are you _ to study?B:In Hefei.Im _ to study there for four years.A:I think I want _ a teacher.Im _ to teach in Wuhan.Wheregoinggoingto begoing1.want;由由时间时间状状语语“当你当你长长大后大后”,可,可知空格知空格处处意意为为“你想成你想成为为什么人物什么人物”。2.to be;动词动词want后面跟后面跟to不定式短语
16、不定式短语做宾语。句意做宾语。句意“我长大想成为一名科我长大想成为一名科学家。学家。”3.How;going;分析句子分析句子结结构,主、构,主、谓谓、宾语宾语都有,可知都有,可知应应缺少状缺少状语语成分;句成分;句意:你打算如何做?意:你打算如何做?5.Where,going;由答由答语语“在合肥在合肥”,可知所可知所问问的的为为地点,句意:地点,句意:“你你打算在什么地方学打算在什么地方学习习?”4.going;因为上面的问句为一般将因为上面的问句为一般将来时态,因此本句应也用一般将来时态,因此本句应也用一般将来时态,故用来时态,故用 be going to 结构。结构。6.going;本
17、句也本句也应应是一般将来是一般将来时态时态。7.to be;going;want 后面跟后面跟 to 不定式不定式结构;并且后一句也应为一般将来结构;并且后一句也应为一般将来时态。句意:我想成为一名教师,时态。句意:我想成为一名教师,我打算在武汉教书。我打算在武汉教书。Tomorrow,Im going to _.Next week,_.Next month,_.Next year,_.play soccer with my friends in the park Im going to visit my grandparents in Shanghai with my family 3.Write about your plans.Im going to take up chess in our school chess club Im going to learn to swim with my uncle.Hes a great swimming player Hold fast to dreams.They will come true one day!紧紧抓住梦想,总有一天紧紧抓住梦想,总有一天梦想会成真。梦想会成真。结束结束
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