《新视野英语教程(第三版)》教学资源book2U10.ppt

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1、Getting a Good JobUnit 10NEW HORIZON ENGLISH COURSES Book TwoUnit 10Getting a Good Job1AroundtheTopic2SectionA3SectionB4SectionCLeading in Exploring the TopicPlus ActivitiesWarming-upText AExercisesBackground InformationReading ThroughExercisesRelated KnowledgeSample ReadingExercisesUseful TermsSect

2、ion BSection CSection AExploring the TopicPlus ActivitiesAround the TopicFindingthejobyoulikecancertainlybeanadventure!Itsimportantthatyouprepareforeverythingfromwhatyouweartohowtoshakehands!Butdoyouknowthatyoucouldactuallychooseyourownbossinsteadofhavinghim/hersimplychooseyou?Believeitornot,itstrue

3、!Thesedays,whencompetitionforjobsisgettingincreasinglyfierce,thebossesarealsocompetingtogetyoutolikethem.Haveconfidence!Section BSection CSection ALeading inPlus ActivitiesAround the Topic1.Supposeyouwillgraduateinafewmonthstimeandwillstartalifetotallynew,whatwillyouhavetodo?_Directions:Inthissectio

4、nyoulllistentosomeonetalkingabouthuntingforajob.Whilelistening,trytoanswereachofthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouhearfromtherecording.2.Ifyouhopetogetajobyouwant,whatdoesitrequire?Huntforagoodjob.Itrequiresdrive,energyandpreparation._3.Whatisthereforgoodjobsthesedays?4.Inhuntingforajob,whatadv

5、iceshouldwetake?Bittercompetition.Interviewfortherightboss.Section BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicA.Directions:Youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.What do you think of finding a good job now,easy or difficult?2.What is your ideal

6、job after your graduation from college?keykeySection BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicSuggested answer:Finding a good job is what every college graduate expects,but it is not easy to get one you like these days just because competition for jobs is getting increasinglyb

7、itter.In other words,many other people are also struggling to win the jobs as you do.For this reason,you must make your possible boss firmly believe that you are the very person he wants to hire.ReturnSection BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicReturnSuggested answer:Spea

8、king of the satisfactory job after graduation from college,I would prefer working as an engineer in the western area of China,where is in extreme need for varieties of talents.If my dream could come true,I would try my best to give full play to my talents and make great contributions to the economic

9、 construction,thus realizing my value of life.Section BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicB.Questions&Answers1.What is your first consideration when you are looking for a job?2.What do you think is the most important factor for a successful interview?keykey3.What do you e

10、xpect from your possible employers?keySection BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicSuggested answer:When I am looking for a job,what I first take into consideration is whether the job satisfies my interest.For my part,doing a job which I am interested in is the most import

11、ant thing.As a result,I would prefer taking up a job I like even at the expense of a high salary,good working conditions and so on.ReturnSection BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicReturnSuggested answer:There might be many important factors for ones success in the interv

12、iew,but from my point of view,confidence comes as the most important one,for without confidence,one can do nothing better.If one lacks self-confidence in the interview,he or she is most unlikely to convince the employers that he or she is the right person for the position.Then how can the employers

13、put much confidence in him or her and entrust important tasks to him or her?Section BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicReturnSuggested answer:Frankly speaking,I expect several things from my possible employers.First,I hope he can provide me good working conditions.Second

14、,he is expected to value my time,energy as well as my performance.Last but not the least,he should provide chances for me to learn more and move on.Section BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the TopicWatch the Video and BrainstormSection BSection CAround the TopicSection ASection

15、A:HowtoGettheJobYouWantText AExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AMany students dream of working in big companies after graduation.Imagine that you are a job hunter,and try to answer the following interviewing questions.1.Useakindoffruittodescribeyourself.(Manycompanies)2.Whatwillyoud

16、oifyoufindyourcolleagueloafing(偷懒)onthejob?(Starbucks)3.Someonepaid8Yuanforachickenandsolditfor9Yuan;heused10Yuantobuyitbackandthensolditfor11Yuan.Howmuchdoeshegainorlose?(IBM)Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AHowtoGettheJobYouWantGettingthejobyouwantrequiresdrive,energy,

17、andpreparation.Thoughyoumayqualifyformanypositions,thereisbittercompetitionforgoodjobsthesedays.Theremaybeadozenormoreequallyqualifiedcandidates.Thus,youmustconvinceyourpossibleemployerthatyouarethatonespecialpersonhehasbeenlookingfor.Withalittleguidance,youcandoit.Para.1如何获得理想的工作要得到理想的工作需要有动力、精力和准备

18、。虽然你可以胜任许多职位，但现在对于好工作的竞争非常激烈，因为具备同样资格的求职者可能有十几个人甚至更多。因此，你得让可能成为你老板的人相信你才是他一直在寻找的那个特别人选。只需要一点指导，你就能够做到这点。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AIwasshockedwhenIlearnedthatapersonmusttreatlookingforajoblikeajobitself.Ifyouinvestthesameamountofenergyintoyourjobhuntasyouwouldintoy

19、ourwork,youwillfindajobmuchsooner.However,thisruledoesnotapplytothepersonwhoalreadyhasajobdontleaveityet!Itismucheasiertogofromonejobtoanotherthantoquitandstartfromgroundzero.Para.2-3我很惊讶地认识到，你必须把找工作本身当成一种工作。如果你在找工作当中投入的精力和你投入工作中的一样多，那么就能更快地找到工作。然而，这一法则不适用于已经有工作的人别轻易放弃你的工作！换工作比辞职之后再从头开始要容易得多。Warming

20、-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AOnewaytolookforajobwithoutriskingyourcurrentpositionistojoinaprofessionalsocietyinyourfieldofinterestandplayanactiveroleinit.Thiswillhelpyoutogettoknowpeople,liketopmanagersincompaniesyoudliketoworkfor,thatyouwouldnototherwisemeet.Para.4有一种方法可以让

21、你在不危及目前职位的情况下，去谋取一份新的工作：那就是参加与你的专长相关的专业社团活动，并且在其中积极表现。这样有助于认识更多的人，比如认识你想去的公司的老总们，而这些人平时你是遇不到的。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A Anotherbigchallengeistheinterviewitiscritical.Psychologistshavestudiedjobinterviewsandfoundthattheyconsistoftwomainparts.Ifyoufoulupthefirstpar

22、t,yourchancesofgettingthejobwillbeextremelyslim,nomatterhowwellyouhandlethesecondpart.Para.5-6另一个重大挑战是面试这是很关键的。心理学家在研究求职面试后发现，面试包括两个主要部分。如果第一部分表现极差，那么无论你在第二部分的表现有多么出色，你获得工作的希望都会非常渺茫。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AIcallthefirstpartthe“30-SecondRoadBlock”,becauseresearch

23、hasshownthatmostemployersjudgetheircandidatessuitabilityinthefirst30seconds.This30-seconddecisionisbasedonwhatpsychologistscallthe“HaloEffect”,whichreferstoapersonsfirstimpressionofyou.Unfortunately,firstimpressionsarenotalwaysgoodimpressions.Atitsbest,though,theHaloEffectcanmakepeoplethinkwearebett

24、erthanweare.Para.7我把第一部分称为“30秒关卡”，因为研究表明大部分雇主在面试的头30秒内就判定了应聘者是否适合做这项工作。这种30秒判定法是基于心理学家所说的“成见效应”，也就是你给别人留下的第一印象。糟糕的是第一印象并不总是美好的。然而，在最好的情况下，“成见效应”会使别人觉得我们比我们的真实情况要更好。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection APara.8Uponentrytotheinterview,remembertocomposeyourself,smile,useafirmhand

25、shake,andlooktheinterviewerintheeye.Dothis,andyoullclearthe30-SecondRoadBlockwithflyingcolors.一进入面试现场，要记住保持镇静，面带微笑，握手有力，同时还要看着对方的眼睛。做到这些，你将会轻易闯过30秒关卡。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AInaddition,bepreparedtoanswerthefollowingthreequestionsthatalmosteveryinterviewerasks.It

26、swisetothinkaboutyouranswersacoupleofdaysinadvance;thepersonwhodecidesjusttowingitwillnevermakeasfavorableanimpressionassomeonewhoisprepared.Para.9此外，几乎所有的面试者都会提出下列3个问题，你要做好应答的准备。明智的做法是提前几天想好答案；和有备而来的人相比，决定临时应付的人永远也不会给人留下很好的印象。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection APara.10Thes

27、amplequestionsare:1.So,youareinterestedinworkingasanassistantinourlaboratoryisthatcorrect?Theanswerisnotsimply“yes”.TheanswerisyesPLUSasin,“Yes,Imveryinterestedinthisposition.ItsexactlythekindofopeningIvebeenhopingtofind.”Keepyouranswershort,butneverreplywithanakedyesorno.这3个示范性问题如下：1.这么说，你有兴趣在我们实验室

28、当一名助手是吗？不能简单地回答“是”。回答“是”后要再加上些内容比如，“是的，我对该职位非常感兴趣，这正是我期待已久的工作。”回答要简洁，但永远也别苍白地只回答说“是”或“不是”。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A2.Whydoyouwantthisjob?Onemanagertoldmethatwhencandidatesanswerthisquestionwith“Ithinkitwillbeinteresting”or“Ilikeworkingwithpeople,”hecrossesthemoff

29、hislistimmediately.“Thisimpliesthattheyhaventanyideaofwhattheyreallywanttodoandhaventgivenanythoughttowhatthejobinvolves,”heexplained.Para.102.你为什么看中这份工作？某位经理告诉我，如果应征者对此问题回答说“我觉得这个工作很有趣”或“我喜欢与人合作”，他会立即把他们从名单上删除。“这意味着他们根本就不了解自己想做什么，也没考虑过这份工作的要求，”他解释道。Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the To

30、picSection APara.10-113.Whatcanyoutellmeaboutyourself?TheinterviewerdoesNOTwantyourlifehistory.Whatheislookingforisevidenceofyourcharacter,ability,anddrive.Thatsit!Withtheseinstructions,youarecertaintogetthejobyouwant.Goodluck!3.谈谈你自己好吗？面试者并非想了解你的整个生活历程。他想了解的是能证明你性格、能力、动力的事实。就这些了！有了上述指导，你肯定会找到理想的工作。

31、祝你好运！Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AAlthoughyoumayhavetheabilitytodomanydifferentjobs,itsnoteasytogetgoodonesthesedaysbecausethecompetitionforgoodjobsisbitter.Sofindingthejobyoulikecancertainlybeanadventure.Butwithsomeguidance,youcandoitsuccessfully.Firstofall,youshoul

32、dinvestthesameamountofenergyintoyourjobhuntasintoyourwork.Next,youshouldgetwellpreparedforthejobinterview.Last but also the most important,you should have self-confidence.MainIdeaWarming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection AMain idea:“Withtheseinstructions,youarecertaintoget the job

33、 youwant.”StructureMain idea:1)How to look for a job without risking your currentposition.(Paras.24)2)Aninterviewisoftwoparts:Dontfoulupthefirstpart.(Paras.58)3)Getpreparedinadvanceforthe3samplequestions.(Paras.910)Main idea:Introducingthetopic:Gettingthejobyou want requires drive,energy,andpreparat

34、ion.PartII:Para.2-10PartIII:Para.11PartI:Para.1Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A12Meaning:Althoughyoumayhavetheabilitytodomanydifferentjobs,itsnoteasytogetgoodonesthesedaysbecausesomanyotherpeoplewantthemtoo.Meaning:Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youshouldhaveenergyanddeterminatio

35、n,anddosomehomework.Gettingthejobyouwantrequiresdrive,energy,andpreparation.Thoughyoumayqualifyformanypositions,thereisbittercompetitionforgoodjobsthesedays.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A34Meaning:Forthisreason,youmustmakeyourpossiblebossfirmlybelievethatyouarethevery

36、personhewantstohire.Meaning:Theremaybetwelveormorecandidateswhoareasgoodasyouareforthejob.Theremaybeadozenormoreequallyqualifiedcandidates.Thus,youmustconvinceyourpossibleemployerthatyouarethatonespecialpersonhehasbeenlookingfor.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A56Meaning

37、:IwasgreatlysurprisedwhenIfoundoutthatapersonmustregardhisorherjobsearchasajobtoo.Meaning:Withsomehelpandadvice,youcanconvinceyourpossibleemployerthatyourethemostsuitablepersonforhim.Withalittleguidance,youcandoit.IwasshockedwhenIlearnedthatapersonmusttreatlookingforajoblikeajobitself.Warming-upExer

38、cisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A78Meaning:Itismucheasiertochangejobsthantoleaveajobandstarteverythingagainfromtheverybeginning.Meaning:Ifyouputthesameamountofenergyintoyourjobsearchasyouwouldputintoyourwork,itwilltakeyoumuchlesstimetofindajob.Ifyouinvestthesameamountofenergyintoyourj

39、obhuntasyouwouldintoyourwork,youwillfindajobmuchsooner.Itismucheasiertogofromonejobtoanotherthantoquitandstartfromgroundzero.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A910Meaning:Thiswillgiveyouthechancetogettoknowdifferentpeople,suchasthoseimportantmanagersincompaniesyoudliketowo

40、rkforthoseyouwouldhavenochancetomeetinotherways.Meaning:Onewaytofindajobwithoutthepossibilityoflosingyourcurrentoneistojoinaparticularsocietyrelatedtoyourfieldofinterestandgetactivelyinvolvedinit.Onewaytolookforajobwithoutriskingyourcurrentpositionistojoinaprofessionalsocietyinyourfieldofinterestand

41、playanactiveroleinit.Thiswillhelpyoutogettoknowpeople,liketopmanagersincompaniesyoudliketoworkfor,thatyouwouldnototherwisemeet.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A1112Meaning:Psychologistshavestudiedjobinterviewsandfoundthattheyaremadeupoftwomainparts.Meaning:Anotherthingth

42、atneedstobedonewithgreatcareandeffortistheinterviewitisveryimportant.Anotherbigchallengeistheinterviewitiscritical.Psychologistshavestudiedjobinterviewsandfoundthattheyconsistoftwomainparts.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A1314Meaning:Icallthefirstpartthe“30-SecondRoadBl

43、ock”,becauseresearchhasshownthatmostemployersdecidewhethertheircandidatesaretherightpersonforthejobwithinthefirst30seconds.Meaning:Ifyoudobadlyinthefirstpartoftheinterview,mostlikelyyouwontgetthejob,nomatterhowwellyoudointhesecondpart.Ifyoufoulupthefirstpart,yourchancesofgettingthejobwillbeextremely

44、slim,nomatterhowwellyouhandlethesecondpart.Icallthefirstpartthe“30-SecondRoadBlock,”becauseresearchhasshownthatmostemployersjudgetheircandidatessuitabilityinthefirst30seconds.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A1516Meaning:However,inthebestcases,theHaloEffectcanmakepeopleth

45、inkwearebetterthanwereallyare.Meaning:Accordingtopsychologists,the30-seconddecisionismadeonthebasisofthe“HaloEffect,”thatis,onthebasisofwhatpeoplethinkofyouintheverybeginning.This30-seconddecisionisbasedonwhatpsychologistscallthe“HaloEffect,”whichreferstoapersonsfirstimpressionofyou.Atitsbest,though

46、,theHaloEffectcanmakepeoplethinkwearebetterthanweare.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A1718Meaning:Ifyoufollowthis,youllremovethe30-SecondRoadBlocksuccessfully.Meaning:Whenenteringtheroomfortheinterview,remembertokeepcalm,smile,shakehandswiththeinterviewerfirmlyandlookdir

47、ectlyintohisorhereyes.Uponentrytotheinterview,remembertocomposeyourself,smile,useafirmhandshake,andlooktheinterviewerintheeye.Dothis,andyoullclearthe30-SecondRoadBlockwithflyingcolors.Warming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A1920Meaning:Youdbetterconsidertheanswerstwoorthreedays

48、beforetheinterview.Meaning:Besides,prepareyourselfforthefollowingthreequestionsthatareaskedbyalmosteveryinterviewer.Inaddition,bepreparedtoanswerthefollowingthreequestionsthatalmosteveryinterviewerasks.ItswisetothinkaboutyouranswersacoupleofdaysinadvanceWarming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround th

49、e TopicSection A2122Meaning:Theanswerisnotjustyes;itshouldbemorethanthat.Meaning:thepersonwhochoosesjusttogototheinterviewwithoutpreparationwillnevermakeasgoodanimpressionassomeonewhopreparesbeforegoingin.thepersonwhodecidesjusttowingitwillnevermakeasfavorableanimpressionassomeonewhoisprepared.Thean

50、swerisyesPLUSWarming-upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A2324Meaning:Onemanagertoldmethatwhencandidatesanswerthisquestionwith“Ithinkitwillbeinteresting”or“Ilikeworkingwithpeople”,heremovestheirnamesfromhisnamelistatonce(andthismeanshewouldnotconsiderthemaspossiblecandidates).Meanin