2021年新初三英语人教新版开学考模拟试卷3.docx

《2021年新初三英语人教新版开学考模拟试卷3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年新初三英语人教新版开学考模拟试卷3.docx（79页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021年新初三英语人教新版开学考模拟试卷3一.选择题（共15小题）（2021 春临泽县期中）-Whal a kind girl Mary is!-Yes, she is always ready to help.（）A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. the others（2021 春昭通期中）My brother play basketball. But now he likes playing baseball.（）A. used toB. is used toC. is used forD. was used to（2020 秋市北区期末）-Do you

2、 like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ?-. I enjoy using WeChat （微信）.（）A. NeitherB. BothC. Either（2020云南）-Could you please do the dishes?-I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.（）A. Yes, sureB. No problemC. Sorry, Im afraid I cant D. That would be fine1. （2020丹东）-Hows it going, T

3、ina?-Great. My company has me a good job.（）A. offeredB. providedC. introduced D. discovered（2020福建）My grandma the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.（）A. is crazy aboutB. is good forC. is strict with（2021 春江都区校级月考）Mr. Brown was too busy our papers thisquestion.

4、（）A. to mark； to answerB. to mark； answeringC. marking； answeringC. marking； answeringD. marking； to answerA. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window35. The Daguerreotype was.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer36. If a photographer wanted to take picture

5、s of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else.37. This passage tells us.A. how photography was developedB. how to show feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use

6、 different cameras.五.词汇应用（共5小题）（2017 春蒙阴县期中）Kate didnt think her friend was telling the（true） about the event.27. （2020新田县一模）We wont go to movies if it （rain） tomorrow.28. 一位老人试着移山 the mountains.29. （2013济宁）Dont give up. You know hard work leads to （成功）.30. （2013莱芜）The clothes in this shop are the （

7、cheap） in the city.六.句型转换（共4小题）Poyang Lake is the biggest freshwater lake in China.（对画线局部提问） the biggest freshwater lake in China?31. (2017 春武威期末)I bought the bike Iwo days ago.(改为同义句)I the bike for two days.32. Ive already visited the Birds Nest.(改为否认句)I the Birds Nest.33. Hes been to Taiwan twice.

8、(用 last weekend 作时间状语改写句子) to Taiwan last weekend.七.综合填空(共1小题)Time is very important to us. When and by whom were the watches or clocks (1) (invent) ? Perhaps nobody knows. How could we tell time (2) there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world ?The sun was (3 ) (probable) the worlds first

9、clock, except in the far north, where the Eskimos live. There, its dark most of the winter, and light most of the (4). But in most of the world, people have (5) (use) the sun for day. If you dont have a clock that shows time, you slill know that when the sun shines, its day and when its dark, its n

10、(6) The sun can not only tell you whether its day or night but also its morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly overhead, its noon.People who live near the sea know time from the tides(潮汐).In the daytime, for about six hours, (he water (7) (rise) higher and higher on the beach.

11、The same thing take place again at night. There are two high (ides and two (8) (ides every 24 hours.In some places in the world the wind comes up (9) about the same time every day or changes direction or stops ( 10) (blow). In these places the wind can be the clock.八.书面表达(共1小题)根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇文章，讲述一件

12、在你人生成长中记忆深刻的或具有重 要意义的事件.问题提示：1. What was the event?2. When did it happen?3. Where did it happen?4. What were you doing?5. What were your friends doing?6. Why was it important?7. Why do you remember this event?2021年新初三英语人教新版开学考模拟试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2021 春临泽县期中）-What a kind girl Mary is!-Yes, she

13、 is always ready to help.（）A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. the others【考点】不定代词.【分析】 玛丽是个多么善良的女孩啊！是的，她总是乐于助人。【解答】others其他人，没有范围；the other （两个中）另一个：another另外的，指三者 或者三者以上；the others其他人，表示有范围的其他人；此处应该泛指任何其他人。应选：Ao【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，做题时要先根据所给单词的意思入手，确定哪个代 词符合题意；接下来再根据语境的知识来判断最终答案.1. （2021 春昭通期中）My brother

14、play basketball. But now he likes playing baseball.（）A. used toB. is used toC. is used forD. was used to【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】我的哥哥过去经常打篮球.但是现在他喜欢打棒球.【解答】答案：A.考查动词固定搭配.句意”我的哥哥过去经常打篮球.但是现在他喜 欢打棒球.used I。过去经常，be used to习惯于.根据题意但是现在他喜欢打棒球.说明 他过去经常打篮球.应选A.【点评】了解动词的固定搭配.结合句意进行选择.2. （2020 秋市北区期末）-Do you like tal

15、king with your friends on the phone or QQ?-. 1 enjoy using WeChat （微信）.（）A. NeitherB. BothC. Either【考点】不定代词.【分析】-你喜欢和朋友在 上还是QQ上聊天呢？-都不喜欢.我喜欢使用微信.【解答】正确答案：A. A表示两者都不.B表示两者都.C表示两者中的任何一个.根 据题干中I enjoy using WeChat （微信）.可知说话人既不喜欢在 上也不喜欢在QQ上 和朋友聊天，他喜欢用微信，应选：Ao【点评】此题考查不定代词，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作 出选择.3.

16、 （2020云南）-Could you please do the dishes?A. cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.（）A. Yes, sureB. No problemC. Sorry, Im afraid I cantD. That would be fine【考点】情境对话.【分析】你能帮我洗碗吗？对不起，我恐怕不能.我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿.【解答】A是的，当然，B没问题，C对不起，我恐怕不能，D那好：根据前句句意”你 能帮我洗碗吗”和后句句意”我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿”可知，要填”对不起，我恐怕 不能”，其它选项

17、语意不通.应选：C.【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准 确的时态.4. （2020丹东） Hows it going, Tina?-Great. My company has me a good job.（）A. offeredB. providedC. introduced D. discovered【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】-最近怎么样，蒂娜？-很好.我的公司给了我一份好工作.【解答】offered提供：provided提供；introduced介绍；discovered发现；根据句意理解 可知，这里是表示“提供某人某物，英语是offer sb

18、 sth,而provide的结构是provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb,分析句子结构可知，这里应该用offered,应选：Ao【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案.5. (2020福建)My grandma the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.()A. is crazy aboutB. is good forC. is strict with【考点】动词短语.【分析】我奶奶非常喜欢中国女排，几乎所有的比赛都在电视上看.【解答

19、】A. is crazy about痴迷于 B. is good for对有好处C. is strict with对 要求严格.根据watches almost all their matches on TV,说明非常喜欢中国女排.应选：A.【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案.6. (2021 春江都区校级月考)Mr. Brown was too busy our papers thisquestion.()A. to mark； to answerB- to mark： answeringC. marking； answeringD. marking； to answer【考点】

20、实义动词.【分析】Brown先生太忙着改我们的作业以至于不能回答这个问题.【解答】考查动词,be busy doing固定搭配,忙于做某事，looto do sth太以至于不能做某事.结合语境，Brown先生太忙着改我们的作业以至于不能问答这个问题.应选：D.【点评】掌握动词的固定搭配和含义.7. (2021 济南模拟)-Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday?-Sorry, I was so busy that I forgot it.()A. suddenlyB. completely C. recentlyD. quietly【

21、考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】-你昨天为什么不来参加我的生日聚会？-对不起，我太忙了，完全忘了.【解答】suddenly 突然 pletely 完全.recently 最近.quietly 安静地.根据 I was so busy 我太忙了”可知，应该是“完全“忘记参加生日聚会了.用completely.应选：B.【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词等，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用 法，选择合适答案完成试题.8. (2020 秋全南县期中)-Who helped you clean the classroom?()-. I did it all by myself.A. Someone

22、B. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everybody【考点】不定代词.【分析】-谁帮助你清扫教室的？-没有人，我自己清扫的.【解答】答案：C.Someone意思是某人Anyone意思是任何人Nobody意思是没有人Everybody意思是 每个人”由答语I did it all by myself.我自己清扫的.可知，没有人帮助“我所以要用nobody 来填空，应选：Co【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.9. (2019安徽模拟) Whats your plan for the summer holidays ?Ill go to Beijing

23、 the school term ends.()A. whetherB. so thatC. as soon asD. even though【考点】附属连词.【分析】你暑假打算干什么？学期一结束我就去北京.【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你暑假打算干什么？学期一结束我就去北京.考 查as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原那么.A是否，B以便，C就，D即使.应选：C.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题 的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差异，准确作答.10. (2018 秋天心区校级月考)-This is fascinating t

24、own I have ever visited.-Yes, Ive never seen a one.()A. the worst： biggerB. the most： betterC. the better； best【考点】形容词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】这是我曾经参观过的最引人入胜的城镇.是的，我从来没有见过更好 的一个.【解答】答案：B考杳形容词的比拟级和最高级.This is/was+the+形容词的最高级+定语从句是一个固定句 型；Ive never seen a belter one是比拟级表示最高级的意思.根据句意-这是我曾经参 观过的最引人入胜的城镇.-是的，我从来没有见过

25、更好的一个.”结合形容词比拟级 和最高级的用法，fascinating是多音节词，需要在前面加more或most, good的比拟级是 better,所以A和C不对，应选B.【点评】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级的用法，要求学生牢记形容词比拟级和最高级的 语法要点，几个选项比照排除，得出正确答案.11. (2019 春铁力市期末)to (he music is a good way ()A. Listening ， relaxB. Listening , to relaxC. To listen ， to relaxD. To listen relaxing【考点】实义动词.【分析】听音乐是放松身

26、心的好方法.【解答】根据to music is a good way,可知这里用动名词短语做主语.listen tomusic表示听音乐.应用动名词形式Listening,根据a way to do sth.做某事的方法，可 知应用to relax.应选：B。【点评】此题考查是动名词短语做主语.结合语境和固定用法，便可选出答案.12. (2016邵阳)There are students in our school.()A. hundredsB. hundreds ofC. hundred of【考点】数词的用法.【分析】我们学校有数百名学生.【解答】根据语境并结合选项，可知此题要表达“数百学

27、生”，而数百的固定表达方式是hundreds of*。应选：Bo【点评】此题考查数词hundred的用法，当表示具体的数字的时候hundred用单数，当表示不确定的数目时用复数，而且要与。f连用。13. （2016苏州）-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh, thats why I cant find them now.（）A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【考点】现在完成时.【分析】- Hob。和Eddie去电影院看疯狂动物城这部影片

28、了.-哦，那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因.【解答】答案：A.have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来.根 据thats why I can,t find them now,可知那就是我现在为什么找不至他们的原因，说明了 他们两个人现在不在这里，去看电影了.所以应用have/has gone to. Hobo and Eddie是两 个人，所以助动词应该用have.应选A.【点评】此题考查的是现在完成时，区分have/has been to和have/has gone to的意思是解 题的关键.14. （2016攀枝花）

29、He speaks English very well because he in the US for 20 years.（）A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. had lived【考点】时态辨析.【分析】他英语说的很好因为他在美国住了 20年了.【解答】答案：C.结合for 20 years可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在 完成时have/has+过去分词，主语he,故has,应选：C.【点评】现在完成时有两种用法I.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现 在为止已经发生或完成的动作.2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态.二.填空题（共5

30、小题）（2018 春蒙阴县期末）Wow!The house is always full of laughter （laugh）.【考点】单词填空.【分析】哇!房子里总是充满笑声.【解答】答案：laughter根据提示，推测意思是哇!房子里总是充满笑声，前面是固定短语be full of,后接名词laughler笑声，这是一个不可数名词，用单数即可【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题 的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答.15. （2017 春武侯区校级月考）There is a small i sland in the middle of the

31、sea.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】在海中央有一个小岛.【解答】句意：在海中央有一个小岛.island,名词，岛，放在a后面跟名词单数.故答案为island.【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态， 单复数，词性等变化.16. （2020 秋越秀区校级期中）s very important for everyone to p rotcct the environment.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的.【解答】根据lhe environment”结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是对于 每个人来说保护环境是很重要的.”又

32、因为空格前面的词语是不定式符号t。，所以要用动 词原形来填空.故填 protect.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.17. （2021 临沧模拟）Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid developmeni （develop） of China.【考点】完成句子.【分析】许多外国人对中国的迅速开展感到惊讶.【解答】答案：development.句中rapid是形容词迅速的，the rapid后应加名词，develop 是动词”开展”，名词形式是development,作“开展”时为单数概念.故答案是dev

33、elopment【点评】以ment为后缀的名词有development开展，movement动作，agreement同意， management advertisement argumenl 争论，amusemenl 娱乐等（ 2018 秋徐州期末）Whats the meaning （ mean） of this word ?【考点】单词填空.【分析】这个单词是什么意思？【解答】分析句子，结合所给单词，推测意思是这个单词是什么意思？前面是定冠词,（2021 济南模拟）-Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday?-Sorry, I wa

34、s so busy that I forgot it.（）A. suddenlyB. completelyC. recentlyD. quietly（2020 秋全南县期中）-Who helped you clean the classroom?（）-. I did it all by myself.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everybody（2019安徽模拟）-Whats your plan for （he summer holidays ?-Ill go to Beijing the school term ends.（）A. whetherB. so

35、 thatC. as soon asD. even though（2018 秋天心区校级月考）-This is fascinating town I have ever visited.-Yes, Ive never seen a one.（）A. the worst； biggerB. the most； betterC. the belter： best（2019 春铁力市期末）to the music is a good way （）A. Listening ， relaxB. Listening , to relaxC. To listen ， to relaxD. To listen

36、 , relaxing（2016邵阳）There arc students in our school.（）A. hundredsB. hundreds ofC. hundred of（2016苏州）-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh, thats why I cant find them now.（）A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to15.（2016攀枝花）He speaks English very well because he

37、 in the US for 20years.（）A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. had lived二.填空题（共5小题）16. （2018 春蒙阴县期末）WowJThe house is always full of （laugh）.17. （2017 春武侯区校级月考）There is a small i in the middle of the sea.谓语动词是单数，后面接名词的单数形式.故答案是meaning.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题 的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答.三.完形填空(共1小题)2

38、1. It must have been about two in the morning when 1(1) A home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door - belL but she was very deeply (2) C . So I got a ladder (梯 子)from the house in the garden, put it against the wall, and began (3) D towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sa

39、rcastic (挖苦的)voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the(4) A . I looked down. I nearly fell off the ladder (5) I saw a policeman. I enjoy climbing ladders at night, “I said, but I immediately felt sorry about (he (6) C I answered him.So do I, answered (he policeman

40、in the same tone (语气).Excuse my interrupting (打断) you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes (7) with his work, but would you mind coming with me to the station ?Well, rd prefer to (8) C here, I said. You see Fve forgotten my (9) D . Your what? he called.My key, I shouted.Luckily, the shouting (10) A m

41、y wife. She opened the window just as (he policeman had started to climb towards me.1. A. returnedB. leftC. builtD. moved2. A. awakeB. afraidC. asleepD. scared3. A. walkingB. runningC. shoutingD. climbing4. A. nightB. yearC. weekD. month5. A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. before6. A. placeB. timeC. wayD. r

42、oad7. A. angryB. busyC. carefulD. free8. A. leaveB. comeC. stayD. arrive9. A. book9. A. bookB. clothesC. bagD. key10. A. woke up B. called C. gave up D. picked up【考点】议论文.【分析】本篇记叙文记叙了作者深夜回家，因妻子熟睡而听不到门铃无法进屋，只好爬 窗，结果巧遇警察，被警察误解.最后与警察的对话惊醒了妻子，得以回家.【解答】1. A考查动词，A. returned归来B. left离开C. built建造D. moved移动，

43、根据下文 I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door - bell 可知，作者深夜回家,应选 A. 2. C考查形容词，A. awake醒着的B. afraid害怕的C. asleep睡着的D. scared害 怕的，根据 I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door - bell, but she was very deeply, 可知作者按门铃都没有叫醒妻子.可见她睡得很熟，应选C.3. D 考查动词，A. walking 步行 B. running 跑 C. shouting 大喊 D. c

44、limbing 爬，根 据 So I got a ladder （梯子）from the house in the garden, put it against the wall,可知作者 把梯子靠到墙上后，开始朝卧室窗子爬去.所以其他动词与语境不符合，应选D.4. A考杳名词，A. night夜晚B. year年C. week周D. month嘴，根据后文I enjoy climbing ladders at night,可知再次出现night 一词,所以此题属于后暗示,应选A.5. B考查介词，A. unlil直到B. when当时C. since自从D. before在之前，根 据题干，

45、可知I saw a policeman和fell off the ladder,可知动作同时发生.表示当的时 候，应该用when,应选B.6. C 考查名词，A. place 地点 B. time 时间 C. way 路 D. road 路，根据 I immediately felt sorry about the,可知作者为和警察说话（“我“喜欢在夜里爬梯子）的方式感到遗憾， 应选C.7. B考查形容词，A. angry生气的B. busy忙的C. careful仔细的D. free空闲的， 根据题干，可知考查短语be busy with忙于，这是固定搭配，应选B.8. C考查动词，A. l

46、eave离开B. come来C. stay停留D. arrive到达，根据空格后 的here,结合选项，推出是stay here待在这里，句意我更愿意待在这里，应选C.9. D考查名词，A. book书B. clothes衣服C. bag包D. key钥匙，根据后文My key, nI shouted.可知此处是指钥匙，应选D.10. A考查动词短语,A. woke up醒来B. called打 ；称呼C. gave up放弃D. picked up捡起，根据题干the shouting,my wife,可知喊声惊醒了作者的妻子,应选A.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再

47、带着选项去读，边读边 做，注意联系上下文.四.阅读理解(共5小题)(2013天津)My grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩猎)lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married t