2021-2022学年上学期上海初中英语九年级期末典型试卷3.docx

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1、2021-2022学年上学期上海初中英语九年级期末典型试卷3一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2020 秋松江区期末）Jane his pet dog in the Central Park this time yesterday.（ ）A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. was walking（2020 秋松江区期末）Next Friday the hall to celebrate the Science andTechnology Festival.（）A. decoratedB. is decoratingC. will decorateD. will be

2、 decorated（2020 秋青浦区期末）-Excuse me, will the doctor come back to the clinic?-Pm not sure. Maybe in twenty minutes.（）A. how soonB. how farC. how longD. how often（2020 秋奉贤区期末）I just wanted to know.（）A. where you have been these daysB what were you doing at that timeC. who would you go shopping withD. w

3、hen the sports meeting would be held（2020 秋静安区期末）By keeping diary, you can improve your writing skills much.（ ）A. quickB. quickerC. more quicklyD. most quickly（2020 秋金ill区期末）5 G cell phones in most cities in China since two years ago.（ ）A. have providedB. were providingC. were providedD. have been p

4、rovided（2020 秋虹口区期末）The little girl felt when she heard a strange noise.（）A. frightenC. frightenedB - frighteningD. fright2021-2022学年上学期上海初中英语九年级期末典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2020 秋松江区期末）Jane his pet dog in the Central Park this time yesterday.（ ）A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. was walking【考点】过去进行时.

5、【分析】昨天这个时候Jane正和他的宠物狗在中央公园散步。【解答】this time yesterday,昨天的这个时候。过去进行时指过去某个时刻正在进行或发 生的动作。根据本句句意，应该是昨天这个时候，现在和狗散步。所以用过去进行时was working.应选：D。【点评】学会通过时间词来确定本句的时态。1. （2020 秋松江区期末）Next Friday the hall to celebrate the Science and Technology Festival.（）A. decoratedB. is decoratingC. will decorateD. will be dec

6、orated【考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【分析】下星期五大厅将被装饰来庆祝科技节。【解答】Next Friday下周五，所以本句用一般将来时。the hall和decorate是被动关系， 所以本句用一般将来时的被动语态will be decorated.应选：Do【点评】学会确定时态积语态。2. （2020 秋青浦区期末）-Excuse me, will the doctor come back to the clinic?-Im not sure. Maybe in twenty minutes.（）A. how soonB. how farC. how longD. how often

7、【考点】疑问词组.【分析】对不起，医生多久以后回诊所？我不确定，大概二十分钟后。【解答】A多久以后，B多远，C多长，D多久一次。根据答语中的20分钟以后，应该 是问多久以后回来。应选：Ao【点评】知道每个疑问词组的含义。3. (2020 秋奉贤区期末)I just wanted to know.()A. where you have been these daysB. what were you doing at that timeC. who would you go shopping withD. when the sports meeting would be held【考点】宾语从句.

8、【分析】我只是想知道运动会什么时候举行。【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；主句时态是一般过去时, 从句的时态要和过去相关，排除A。应选：Do【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。4. (2020 秋静安区期末)By keeping diary, you can improve your writing skills much.( )A. quickB. quickerC. more quicklyD. most quickly【考点】副词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】通过记日记，你可以更快地提高你的写作能力。【解答】横线处用来修饰动词“提高”，所以应该用副词。又因

9、为是记日记与不记日记两 种形式进行比拟，所以应该用副词的比拟级。应选：Co【点评】副词修饰动词。通过句意来体会应该用哪一级形式。5. (2020 秋金山区期末)5 G cell phones in most cities in China since two years ago.( )A. have providedB. were providingC. were providedD. have been provided【考点】现在完成时的被动语态.【分析】自两年前以来，中国大多数城市已经开始提供5G手机。【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。由since two years

10、 ago可知, 时态是现在完成时。主语是复数，故动词是havebeen+过去分词。应选：Do【点评】熟悉被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。6. (2020 秋虹口区期末)The little girl felt when she heard a strange noise.()A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightenedD. fright【考点】ing形容词和ed形容词.【分析】当听到奇怪的声音时，小女孩感到害怕。【解答】frighten动词；使惊吓；frightening形容词，令人恐惧的，修饰物；frightened形 容词，害怕的，修饰人；fright名

11、词，惊吓。所填词修饰人，故用frightened。应选：Co【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。7. (2021 春浦东新区期末)afraid. I won*t let these dogs bite you!()A. NotB. Don*tC. Not beD. Don*t be【考点】系动词；祈使句.【分析】不要害怕。我不会让这些狗咬你的！【解答】肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。否认祈使句以“dont+动词原形”开头。本句是个祈 使句。应选：Do【点评】学会祈使句的特点。8. (2020 秋嘉定区期末)The class teacher* praise encouraged

12、you a lot, ?()A. did itB. didnt itC. did heD. didnt he【考点】反意疑问句.【分析】老师的表扬带给你许多许多鼓励，不是吗？【解答】根据The class teachefs praise encouraged可知这是一般过去时的肯定句，所以附 加局部应该用一般过去时的否认疑问didnl it?主语是teachers praise老师的表扬，是单 数，所以附件局部用it.应选：Bo【点评】反义疑问句的形式比拟多，所以要分类学习。9. (2020 秋杨浦区期末)Ell take care of the puppy, and you dont hav

13、e to remind me things for it.()A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing【考点】不定式.【分析】我将会照顾小狗，你不必提醒我为它做什么。【解答】remind somebody to do something提醒某人做某事。句子缺少不定式to do做remind 的宾语补足语。不定式表述的动作孩没有发生。题干表达：我将会照顾，你不必提醒我 为它做什么。应选：Bo【点评】掌握 remind somebody to do something 的用啊。10. (2020 秋长宁区期末)People would rather goods online

14、 than in the shop becausethere are more choices.()A. buyB. to buyC. not buyD. not to buy【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】人们更愿意在网上买东西而不是在商店，因为有更多的选择。【解答】根据题干，可知考查would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事而不做某事。 应选：Ao【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。11. (2020 秋宝ill 区期末)amazing the animated movie, Legend of Deification姜 子牙is! It ha

15、s topped the Chinese box office recently.()A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【考点】感叹句.【分析】姜子牙这部动画片太棒了!这部电影最近在中国票房排行榜上名列前茅。【解答】考查感叹句。感叹句句型：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ How+ 形容词副词+主语+谓语！根据.aazing the animated movie, Legend of Deification姜子 牙is!”可知，这里填how ,修饰形容词amazing.应选：Do【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，

16、根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答.12. （2020 秋长宁区期末）The more carefully we listen to our teacher in class,progress we will make.（）A. the greatestB. the greaterC. greaterD. great【考点】形容词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】我们上课越认真听老师讲课，我们取得的进步就越大。【解答】根据题干，可知考查the+比拟级，the+比拟级，表示越，就越应选：Bo【点评】熟悉形容词比拟级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。13. （2020 秋崇明区期末）Accordi

17、ng to the traffic laws, drivers wear a safety belt whiledriving a car.（）A. mustB. mayC. needD. can【考点】情态动词.【分析】根据交通法规，司机开车时必须系平安带。【解答】must必须；may可能；can能；need需要。根据预测句意”根据交通法规，司机 开车时必须系平安带”可知，要填“必须”，其它选项语意不通。应选：Ao【点评】考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比拟，找出正确答案。14. （2020 秋青浦区期末）Young people shouldnt spend too much

18、 money the latest smartphones.（）A. inB. onC. atD. with【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】年轻人不应该花太多的钱在最新的智能手机。【解答】spend -on sth在某物上花费金钱或时间。spendin doing在做某事上花费金 钱或时间，in可以省略。前一个短语，后面介词后面加名词。后面的短语，介词后面加 动词ing.本句中横线后面是名词，最新的智能手机，所以用介词on.应选：Bo【点评】固定用法记住即可。二.选词填空（共2小题）(2020 秋浦东新区期末)A.manage B.possibly C.necessary D.plate E.

19、binFrom shop to home - we can all make a differenceFood is something that is well grown for months before it arrives at our shops.Your food is at its best when its on your (1) plates y ready to be enjoyed.Its perfect in your fridge, ready to be used.Ifs at its worst when its in your (2) bins .And ye

20、t in England people waste 6.5 million tons of food every year.2/3 of them is eatable.We are not talking about egg shells or chicken bones.We mean the last few bites that you couldn*t (3) manage completelyJts a lot, but we have the power to improve this situation.Saving food means saving money, but l

21、ook at a bigger picture.Reducing food waste is (4) necessary for the planet as it helps slow down global warming.Sadly, the UK is the third largest releasers of greenhouse gases in the world.【考点】选词填空.【分析】本文主要讲了浪费食物的事实与节约食物的建议。【解答】(1)plates.考查名词。your为形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，结合句意，当你的 食物在上准备被享用的时候是最好的，结合选词，判断空格处

22、词义为餐盘，用可数 名词复数表示类别，故答案为plates。(2) bins.考查名词。your为形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，结合句意，当它在你的 里面的时候它是最糟糕的，结合选词，判断空格处词义为垃圾桶，用可数名词复数表示 类别，故答案为bins。(3) manage .考查动词原形。could为情态动词，后跟动词原形，结合上文，2/3 of them is eatable可知2/3的食物是可以吃的，从而判断最后几口不能吃完，从而浪费了，因此判 断空格处词义为掌控，故答案为manage。(4) necessary.考查形容词。is为系动词，后跟形容词，结合句意，对地球来说减少食物 浪费是，结

23、合选词，判断空格处词义为有必要的。故答案为necessary.【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。17.(2020秋静安区期末)A.exercise B.beatC. spreadD.influenceE.weakerInternet use became popular in the 1990s.As it (1) C , it changed the way we get information.lt also changed the way we communicate.Now, some scientis

24、ts believe that the use of the Internet may be changing our brains.We might learn and interact differently.Why do some scientists believe this? Many people spend hours on the Internet each day.They spend less time doing things that may (2) A different parts of their brains.As a result, people lose t

25、heir social skills.Without using these skills, parts of the brain may become (3) E .This could lead to social awkwardness.lt might also cause people to spend too much time alone.Some scientists say the (4) D is strongest in so - called digital nativesH.These are people in their teens and 20s who hav

26、e grown up with the Internet.【考点】选词填空.【分析】本文主要介绍了随着网络的广泛使用，我们获得信息的方式有了变化，也会使 我们的奶子出现退化。【解答】(1)C.考查动词。根据 Asit (1), it changed the way we get information. ”结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指随着它的传播，它改变了我们获得信息的方式。所 以要用spread来填空。故填C.(2)A.考查动词。根据They spend less time doing things that may (2)different parts of their brains.

27、”结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指他们花费较少的时间做一些可能会锻 炼脑子的不同局部的事情，在may后面要用动词原形exercise来填空。故填A.(3) E.考查形容词比拟级。根据 Without using these skills, parts of the brain may become (3)结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指如果不使用这些技能的话，脑子的一些 局部会变弱，所以要用weaker来填空。故填E.(4) D.考查名词。根据Some scientists say the (4)is strongest in so - called digital natives”.”结合给

28、出的英语提示，可知此处是指一些科学家说这个影响在所谓的“数字王国 ”中是最强烈的，在the后面要用名词influence来填空。故填D.【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要 的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案.三.用所给词的适当形式填空（共8小题）（2020 秋长宁区期末）The sudden death of the pet dog made the old lady very sad. （dead）【考点】单词填空.【分析】宠物狗的突然死亡使老太太非常伤心。【解答】dead死亡的，形容词。这里形容词sudden”突然的”修饰不可数名词death死亡。

29、故答案为：deatho【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。18. （2020 秋黄浦区期末）Holding his breath for about three minutes, Jerald swam down to a depth of 112 metres. （breathe）【考点】单词填空.【分析】Jerald屏住呼吸大约三分钟，游至U了 112米深的地方。【解答】breathe呼吸，动词。这里形容词性物主代词his”他的”修饰名词breath,这里是 不可数名词。故答案为：breatho【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，

30、再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。19. （2020 秋崇明区期末）After having worked for several days, they 11 probably finish the project tomorrow. （probable）【考点】单词填空.【分析】经过几天的工作，他们明天可能会完成这个工程。【解答】probable可能的，形容词。这里修饰动词finish”完成用副词probably“完成”。故答案为：probablyo【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。20. （2020 秋青7甫

31、区期末）Mrs.Smith made a complaint to the restaurant manager about the waiters rude attitude. （complain）【考点】单词填空.【分析】史密斯太太向餐厅经理投诉服务员的粗鲁态度。【解答】句子中a后面跟名词单数形式complaint。故填 complainto【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.21. （2020 秋闵行区期末）We provide 2 - person tents and basic camping equ

32、ipment fortourists. （base）【考点】单词填空.【分析】我们为游客提供两人帐篷和基本的露营设备。【解答】base基础，名词。这里修饰名词短语camping equipment用形容词basic”基本的”。 故答案为：basico【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。22. （2020 秋奉贤区期末）The Pony Express was a service started in 1860 that carried mail and news throughout the West. （serve）【考点】单词填空.

33、【分析】小马快递是一项始于1860年的服务，在整个西方地区运送邮件和消息、。【解答】serve服务，动词。这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词service”服务”。故答案为：serviceo【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。23. （2020 秋虹口区期末）I think one of the effective ways to improve memory is the link method. （effect）【考点】单词填空.【分析】我认为提高记忆的有效途径之一是链接方法。【解答】effect影响，特效，名词；effective有效的，

34、形容词作定语，修饰名词ways。故答案为：effectiveo【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和 形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.24. （2020 秋宝 山区期末）The cities in this country have been seriously damaged after thewar. (serious)【考点】单词填空.【分析】战后这个国家的城市遭到严重破坏。【解答】serious严重的，形容词。这里修饰动词damaged用副词seriously严重地。故答案为：seriouslyo【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词

35、提示完成试题，注意时态、单复 数、词性等变化。四.改写句子（共7小题）（2020秋静安区期末）Hes taken everything with him.（改为反意疑问句）Hes taken everything with him, hasnt he ?【考点】句型转换.【分析】他把一切都带走了。他把一切都带走了，是吗？【解答】原句是现在完成时，陈述句局部是肯定，所以反意疑问句用否认hasnthe.故答案是hasn!t he【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合 反意疑问句的构成准确作答。25. （2019金山区一模）They invited the as

36、tronaut and his wife to the party on New Years Eve.（改为被动语态）.The astronaut and his wife were invited to the party on New Years Eve.【考点】句型转换.【分析】他们在除夕邀请宇航员和他的妻子去参加派对.宇航员和他的妻子在除夕晚上被邀请参加派对.【解答】正确答案：were invited.本句是将主动句变为被动句，主动句They invited the astronaut是一般过去时，那么此句要变为一般过去时的被动语态（was/were+done）,主 语是 The as

37、tronaut and his wife,谓语应用 were,故此处填写 were invited.【点评】此题考查将主动句变为被动句，根据被动结构进行转换，注意句子时态要保持 一致.26. （2020 秋嘉定区期末）Jane spent the whole afternoon preparing for the piano concert yesterday.（改为否认句）Jane didnt spend the whole afternoon preparing for the piano concert yesterday.8. (2021 春浦东新区期末)afraid. I won11

38、 let these dogs bite you!()A. NotB. DontC. Not beD. Dont be(2020 秋嘉定区期末)The class teachefs praise encouraged you a lot, ?()A. did itB. didnt itC. did heD. didnt he(2020 秋杨浦区期末)Ill take care of the puppy, and you don*t have to remind me things for it.()A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing(2020 秋长宁区期末)Peo

39、ple would rather goods online than in the shop becausethere are more choices.()A. buyB. to buyC. not buyD. not to buy(2020 秋宝山区期末)amazing the animated movie, Legend of Deification姜 子牙is! It has topped the Chinese box office recently.()A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How(2020 秋长宁区期末)The more carefully w

40、e listen to our teacher in class,progress we will make.()A. the greatestB. the greaterC greaterD. great(2020 秋崇明区期末)According to the traffic laws, drivers wear a safety belt whiledriving a car.()A. mustB. mayC. needD. can(2020 秋青浦区期末)Young people shouldnt spend too much money the latest smartphones.

41、()A. inB. onC. atD. with二.选词填空(共2小题)9. (2020 秋浦东新区期末)A.manage B.possibly C.necessary D.plate E.binFrom shop to home - we can all make a differenceFood is something that is well grown for months before it arrives at our shops.Your food is at its best when its on your (1)，ready to be enjoyed.Ifs perfe

42、ct in your fridge, ready to be used.Its at its worst when its in your (2) .And yet in England people waste 6.5 million tons of food every year.2/3 of them is【考点】句型转换.【分析】昨天简花了整个下午准备钢琴音乐会。昨天，简没有花整个下午的时间准备钢琴音乐会。【解答】根据题干，原句中的spent是动词过去式。变否认句时，用助动词didnt,后接动 词原形。故答案为didnt spend.【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的

43、内容和句式结构，试题填空 局部与原句的对应关系，表达形式。29. （2020 秋金山区期末）”When will we have the final exam? n the students asked.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）The students asked when they would have the final exam.【考点】句型转换.【分析】“我们什么时候期末考试？ ”学生们问。学生们问我们什么时候期末考试。【解答】根据题干，原句中的When will we have the final exam?是特殊疑问句，宾语从 句用when当连词。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序。故答

44、案为when they.【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空 局部与原句的对应关系，表达形式。30. （2020 秋青浦区期末）Many tenants paid a whole years rent in advance so as to get somediscounts.（对划线局部提问）Why did many tenants pay a whole years rent in advance ?【考点】句型转换.【分析】-许多房客提前付了一整年的租金以获得一些折扣。-许多房客为什么提前付了一整年的租金？【解答】根据划线局部so as to ge

45、t some discounts可知用疑问词用why为什么，原句是一 般过去时，疑问词后跟助动词did,过去式还原成原形pay.故答案是Why did【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准 疑问词，结合时态准确作答。31. （2020 秋浦东新区期末）We said to her, nCan you do us a favour, Miss Gao? ”（合并为一句）We asked Miss Gao if she could do us a favour.【考点】句型转换.【分析】我们对她说：”高老师，你能帮我们一个忙吗？ ”我们问高老师是否能帮我们一个

46、忙。【解答】根据题干，原句中的Can you do us a favour, Miss Gao?是一般疑问句，变成 宾语从句时，用连词if,主句是一般过去时，从句的时态要和过去相关。所以一般现在 时变成一般过去时。故答案为if； could.【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空 局部与原句的对应关系，表达形式。32. （2020 秋闵行区期末）It is convenient for Chinese to pay and receive money on mobile phones.（改为感叹句）How convenient it is for Chin

47、ese to pay and receive money on mobile phones!【考点】句型转换.【分析】中国人用手机付款和收款很方便。中国人用手机付款和收款是多么方便啊！【解答】根据题干，可知应该用how引导的感叹句：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ 故答案为 How convenient.【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空 局部与原句的对应关系，表达形式。五.阅读理解（共1小题）（2020 秋长宁区期末）Many artists include drawing of nature in their work.But the results can be very different.Here are four of the most famous artists.Stanislaw Witkiewicz （1885 - 1939） was a Polish artist.You often see his paintings in art galleries in Poland.Many people like Witkiewic