河北省保定市林清寺中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、河北省保定市林清寺中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题The tea-picking opera developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where the teapickers would sing songs while working.A. luckily B. skillfully C. originally D. rapidly参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。A. luckily 幸运地；B. skillfully 巧妙地;C. originally最初,起 初；D. rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初

2、是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而 来的。故选C。1. A big fire broke out in a restaurant last night,at least 5 people.A. having been injuredB. having injuredC. injuringD. injured参考答案：CIts illegal to read others private letters without.A. permission B. evidenceC. intentionD. promise参考答案：A. Ill be latelWhy On earth didnt

3、 you wake me up?Today is Sunday. You need not go to school.A. Look at the time! B. Give me a moment!D. there is a natural difference between themBoth baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.A. a ballB. a teddy C. a carD. a dollWhat can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?A. Nine-mon

4、th-old baby boys dont play with dolls at all.B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.C. The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.D. Parents should teach their babies to share each others toys.62. What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of

5、 the study?A. Adults purposely influence their babies preference.B. Babies preference isnt affected by social surroundings.C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.D. Baby girls preferring warmer color 1 s will be warm-hearted.63. We may read this article in a section of a news

6、paper.A. science B. health C. education D. entertainment参考答案：61-65 DBCBAC. Whats on?D. What/s up?参考答案：A法题分析，句意上文,MBnaj,黄将立迟H了.完夷是为什么你没有叫黑莪，下文.今天是星网天.你不用要上学.Look H the fund 时间i Give me a tnoooif%我一点时间i Whxl，o?t叟什么了Wtu s叩？近来如何.选A考点，芍查慵景对话【答案】【解析】Leave me alone. I an article all the afternoon and haven

7、t finished yet.A. write B. have been writing C. have written D. wrote参考答案：B考杳动词的时态。句意：让我一个人呆会，我整个上午都在写实验报告，我还没有定完。 本意的关键词是all the morning整个早晨，该时间状语常常与现在完成进行时连用，故选 B项。5. However, it only appears in the imagination and will never be.A. realizedB. supportedC. understoodD.produced参考答案：AWhen I arrived Br

8、yan took me to see the house I would be staying in.A. what B. when C. where D. which参考答案：DI lost five pounds just after a month on this new diet. It/s definitely worth a try.Right,. I badly need to get in shape for my school reunion.A. it beats me B. I dont buy itC. just cant help it D. youve sold i

9、t to me参考答案：D考查情境交际。句意：一一在节食一个月后，我瘦了五磅。这绝对值得一试。一一好吧， 我相信你。为了同学聚会我需要减肥。A. it beats me这难住我了； B. I dont buy it我不相 信；C. just cant help it 我忍不住了; D. youve sold it to me 我相信你。故选 D.6. at the gate of the theater, Susan found the ticket for the play was left at home.A. To arrive B. On arriving C. As arriving

10、 D. While arrived参考答案：B10. As is known to all language learners, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless used in everyday communication.A. graduallyB. looselyC. frequentlyD. exactly参考答案：CThe lecture,at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. sta

11、rting B. being started C. to start D. to be started参考答案：A Your sneeze tells me you may have a flu.No. Its just I can/t stand the smell of the paint here.A. howB. that C. why D. when参考答案：B David, keep in mind that you have to he home by 10 oclock. OK, Mom, I will.A. itB. meD. oneC. this参考答案:AWhat abo

12、ut going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matterC. Forget it D. It depends参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样？ 一 一看情况吧。如果时间允许，我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回 答别人的感谢,意

13、为“不用谢,别客气”；It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉,意为 “没关系，不要紧；Forget it可用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”，也可用于回答道歉，意为 “没关系；It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据第二个人的问答“我可能会和妈妈一起去看 望外婆可知，第二个人不一定去看电影。他去不去看电影要“视情况而定”，故D选项正 确。11. The moment I saw him, his name simply me, and I stood there notknowing how to address him.A. chokesB. escapedC. failedD.

14、confused参考答案：Bhard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. Whichever B. Whatever C. However D. Whoever参考答案：C【解析】考查连词。Whichever无论哪个；Whatever无论什么；However无论怎样；Whoever任何的人； H02o后长接形容词或副词。句意：无论你怎样努力，不赢少的你的保量国肥是很困潼的。根据句意可知 选C项。17.1, everyone present was amused by

15、 his adventure story in Africa.A. Absurd as might it soundC. As absurd it might soundB. As it might sound absurdD. Absurd as it might sound参考答案:【答案】D【解析】试!i分析：句意：虽然它所起来策至，在场的每个人都棣他在3日制的段热事逗乐7这句话用了鞭句: 附苕司副询动司名词Fiho*王表示然,选D.考点：考音做装句【答案】18. -Why do you suggest Mount Lu?I believe beauty of nature there

16、will make excellent impressionon you.A. /; an B. the; the C. the; a D. the; an参考答案：D略二、完型填空19. In 1956 Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathys new parakeet （长尾鹦鹉）on my finger, I wanted to show Perky41 the sky looked like. May

17、be he could make a little bird 42 out there. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my 43 , Perky flew off. The extremely large, blue sky swallowed up my sisters blue 44 and suddenly he was gone, clipped （夹住）wings and all.Kathy managed to 45 me. With fake optimism, she even tried to reassure （使安

18、心） me that Perky would find a new 46 . But I was far too clever to 47 that such a thing was possible.Decades later, I watched my own 48 growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the 49 of the kids friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around

19、 Arizona together. We became the 50 of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed to 51 the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog. 52 Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and 53 that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue par

20、akeet, Sweetie Pie.“The best thing 54 Sweetie Pie, he said, “was the 55 we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just 56 down and landed on my fngcr.,When I was finally able to _57_, we examined the amazing evidence. The dates and the locations

21、and the pictures of the bird all 58 . It seems our two families had been 59 long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, “You were 60 ! Perky lived!”41. A. whatB. howC. whichD. where42. A. foodB. nestC. friendD. family43. A. joyB. horrorC. disappointmentD. satisfaction44.

22、 A. pleasureB. sadnessC. treasureD. sense45. A. forgiveB. comfortC. helpD. delight46. A. parentB. homeC. masterD. life47. A. imagineB. supposeC. doubtD. believe48. A. birdsB. happinessC. worriesD. children49. A.parentsB. birdsC. interestsD. games50. A.firstB. bestC. lastD. happiest51. A.catchB. find

23、C. buyD. have52. A.SuddenlyB. FortunatelyC. ThenD. However53. A.announcedB. saidC. toldD. hoped54. A.inB. aboutC. ofD. on55. A.dayB. placeC. wayD. story56. A.floatedB. divedC. settledD. went57. A.thinkB. speakC. interruptD. explain58. A.came upB. turned upC. turned outD. matched up59. A.knownB. fast

24、enedC. connectedD. introduced60. A.rightB. wrongC. sillyD. mad参考答案4145 ACBCA4650 BDDAB5155 DCABC5660ABDCA20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 36 everyones spirits

25、up to the ceiling, I 37 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got lo the car, I turned to my father and said, uDad, I want to 38_ people feel like that. My father asked me 39 I meant. I want to be a motivational （激励人的）speaker just like Mr. Zigler,M I replied. A 40 was bom.Recently, I began

26、 seeking my dream of motivating others. _4J_ a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 42 as a sales-trainer and ending as a sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 43 . Many people were 44 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked 45 I would risk eve

27、rything for a dream.I made my 46 to start my own company and leave my secure （无忧虑的） position after 47 a sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a 48 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, whatwould they be?” After giving us a 49 to write down th

28、e three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 50 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 51 I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didnt need a gods help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 52 .

29、Having made that decision, I was immediately 53 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no 54 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several 55 appointments w

30、ith new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.36. A. riseB. blowC. putD. raise37. A. leftB. cameC. arrivedD. slipped38. A. getB. hopeC. makeD. cheer39. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if40. A. drcamB. ideaC. girlD. speaker41. A. AfterB. BeforeC. BecauseD. While42. A. beginning arc! i ngB.

31、workingC. actingD. reg43. A. lifeB. loveC. incomeD. career44. A. disappointed B. movedC. surprisedD. delighted45. A. whenB. whyC. ifD. how46. A. planB. promiseC. decisionD. mind47. A. attendingB. joiningC. enteringD. holding48. A. newspaperB. bookC. reportD. speech49. A. dayB. secondC. weekD. moment

32、50. A. help yB. jobC. godD. compan51. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something52. A. aliveB. deadC. missingD. bom53.53.A. examinedB. searchedC. checkedD. tested54.A. helpB. harmC. incomeD. money55.A. sellingB. speakingC. writingD. listening参考答案:3640 DACBA 4145 AADCB 4650 CADDC 5155 ADDCB三、阅读理解

33、21. Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City Univ

34、ersity London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were stereotypically boys* toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls* toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were

35、 placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more tim

36、e with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and thrcc-ycar-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between

37、the parents, view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the childrens choice.Dr Brenda Todd said: Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given 4toys that go while girls get toys they can care fbr, which may help shape their preference. But th

38、ese findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts (本能)，while girls prefer warmer color 1 s such as pink, the colorl of a newborn baby.”Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because.A. baby boys are much more activeB. baby girls like bright colorl s moreC. their parents treat them differently