湖北省黄冈市罗田县20192020学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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1、湖北省黄冈市罗田县2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a clinicB. In an officeC. In a restaurant2. What kind of student i

2、s the woman?A. She is a hard-working student.B. She doesn, t enjoy learning.C. She likes to study by herself.3. What does the woman mean?A. Mary always comes to work on time.B. Mary sometimes is late for work.C. Alice comes to work later than Mary.4. What time is it now?A. 6:00 pmB. 6:10 pmC. 6:30 p

3、m5. What is the weather like in Greece?A. It* s pleasant.B. It s usually windy. C. It s alwaysrainy.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How is the weather in the woman * s place?A. Colder than usual.B. As hot as usual. C. Cold and rainy.7. When wi11 the man be back?A. On Tuesday.B. On Satu

4、rday.C. On Sunday.听第7段材料，问答第8至9题。8. What do the speakers need most?A. Sugar, jam and meat.B. Tea, coffee and potatoes.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes or N。 reply.第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，

5、满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 41 _ in high school. 42, high school wasdifferent. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts （选拔赛）for cheerleaders （拉 拉队队员）.She was competing ag

6、ainst very talented girls, and she knew it would be _43 for her to be selected. Two hours later, tho 44 read a list of thegirIs for a second tryout. Iler heart 45as the 1 ist ended without her name.Feeling 46, she walked home carrying her school bag full of homework.Arriving home, she started with m

7、ath. She had always been a good math student, but now she was 47 . She moved on to English and history, and was 48 _ to find that she dicin t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 49math for the time being （暂时；眼下）.The next day, Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about be

8、ing on the school 50.Mrs. Biden wasn t as _51as Jenna. I am sorry, but we have enough 52_for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we 11 talk then. Jenna smiled _53 and left. Why is high school so _54?” She sighed.Later in 55class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems thathad

9、given her so much56. By the end of class, she understood how to get themright. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she* d continue to try to 57_ at her new school. She wasn, t sure if she d succeed, but she knew she had to58_High school was just as her mother had said: You will feel like a smal

10、l fish in a big pond59a big fish in a sma 11 pond. The challenge is to become the60fish you can be.”41. A. processes41. A. processesB. decisionsC. challenges42. A. ThereforeC. challenges42. A. ThereforeD. exercisesB. HoweverD. BesidesB.C.1）. interestingB.C. candidate（候选C. OtherwiseA. difficulteasybo

11、ring43. A. editorboss人）D. judge51. A. enthusiastic（热情的）B. artistic45. A. jumpedB.sankC.stoppedD. raced46. A. strangeB.happyC.awfulD. lonely47. A. strugglingB. improvingC. workingD. complaining48. A. ashamedB. disappointedC.shockedD. relieved49. A. put upB. prepareforC. worryaboutD. give up50. A. com

12、mitteeB.newspaperC. radioD. teamC. sympathetic（同情的） D. realistic（现实的）B.C.B.C.D. writers52. A. speakersreaders cheerleadersweaklyC.excitedlyD. brightly54. A. similarB.ordinaryC.differentD. familiar55. A. physicsB.historyC.EnglishD. math56. A. pleasureB.hopeC.troubleD. sorrow57. A. fit inB. lookoutC.

13、stayupD. get around58. A. swimB.tryC.askD. escape59. A. in return forB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. instead of6(). A. si immestB.smallestC.bestD. gentlest第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读卜面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In much of Asia,especially the so-called uricc bowl” cultures of China, Japan,Korea, 61Viet

14、nam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks (筷子).53. A. widelyB.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant (好看的)chopsticks might62 (make) of gold and silver withChinese

15、characters. Skilled workers also combine (组合)various hardwoods and metal63 (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for 5000 years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 64(use) twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 65_the population grew, people began cutting food into small

16、 pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66(gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius (孔子), 67 lived from roughly 551-479 B. C., influenced the 68 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed kn

17、ives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) tooviolent (暴力的)for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditional ly eat 7() their hands.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据括号中的提示在空白处填上相应的内容，使句子在语法和语义上完整通顺。71. I was looking at the photos on the noti

18、ceboard I heard a voice behindIt s important to make a good (impress) on the interviewers.72. uBe a rainbow in somebody else* s cloud. So, give your friends handwhen they need it.73. Grandfather and father,( seat) at the table, are playing chess.74. You know you can always turn your dad for a chat.7

19、5. (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised?76. 1 remember when you were his age, you said that you(want) to be a professional football player.77. Though I had explained many times, he was still (confuse) aboutCoul

20、d you please remind me (take) my camera tomorrow morning?78. I knew I had done a good job and was looking forward to(get) apositive comment.第四部分：书面表达(满分25分)假设你正在参加全省中学生演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻开孩子的日记或书包 这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。内容包括：1 .认为同学们不必为此烦恼2 .希望能够体谅父母的苦衷3 .建议与父母进行交流沟通注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good mo

21、rning, ladies and gentlemen ,Thank you!英语试题答案、解析ABCAC7 选 5： DGBAFADBCDCABDC听力：CBABA CAACC CBBCC阅读：ACD ABDA CCAB CBDC完形：CBADB CADCB语法填词:语法填词:61. and 62.be made 63. to create 64. using 65. as/when66. gradually67. who 68. development 69. were 70. with getting7180： when, impression a, seated.7180： when,

22、 impression a, seated.to, Watched, wanted, confused to lake,阅读答案和解析【A篇】.【文章大意】本文是一篇广告类文章。主要介绍了旧金山热门的几个旅游景 点的开放时间，基本情况，票价，时间等。分别有旧金山酒庄之旅，回到五十年代之旅，令 人毛骨悚然的万圣节之旅，灯光度假之旅。1 .细节理解题。根据February 1st through April 30th可知,I日金山酒庄之旅的开放时间 是2月1 口到4月30 口，故它是可在三月进行的旅行项目。故选A。2 .细节理解题。根据 Enjoy fun history as wc take y

23、ou through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream可知，回到五十年代之旅中可以吃免费的冰淇淋。故选C。3 .细节理解题。根据Advance reservations required.可知,游客需要提前预定灯光度假 之旅。故选D。【B篇】【文章大意】这篇短文主要告诉我们眼睛对于我们来说是很重要的，很多人也 想保护好自己的眼睛，那么应该怎样做呢。作者从可能会导致我们的视力下降的原因卜.手、 给我们讲述了保护眼睛的方法。L细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句话 That is why our eyes should be given a lo

24、t of care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.可知，我们应 该好好保护我们的眼睛，其中自然的保护眼睛是最重要的一种方式。故选A。4 .细节 理 解 题。 根 据 短 文 第 二 段There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food , genes 基 因 and aging 老 化 Televisions , computers and reading are also the causes of having poor ey

25、esight. 可知，导致我们的视力下降原因很多，如没有足够的食物、基因、年龄增长、电视、电 脑和阅读等.这里没有提到的是B选项height,身而。故选B。5 .细节理解题。根据短文 If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while 可知，如果你必须 在电脑面前工作的话，最后每隔一会儿就休息一下。故选D。6 . 主旨大意题。根据 All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healt

26、hy eyes. Being happy al 1 the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a world, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.可知这篇 短文主要告诉我们眼睛对于我们来说是很重要的，给我们讲述了保护眼睛的方法。故A 选项保护眼睛的方法这个题目是最合适的。故选A。【C篇】【文章大意】本文主要讲了作者通过自己参加马拉松的经历告诉我们要决心成 为自己，向前迈进，摆脱羞耻和世俗标签，就会成功。1 .细节理解题。根据文章第一段 A mon

27、th before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.可知，作者在马拉松前一个月尽管脚踝受伤，但是仍 然下定决心继续跑步。故选C。2 .推理判断题。根据上下文 I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was not alhletic”.（“我也做得不

28、好。他后来告诉我，我“不爱运动”）可以推出作者没有 运动天赋。故选C。3 .细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished!（我是最后跑完的选手之一。但我完成了！）可知作者最终跑完了马拉松。故 选Ao.主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的 Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels.（决心做我自己，前进，摆脱羞耻和世俗的标签）以及通过整体分析 可知本文主要讲了作者在参加马拉松之前脚踝受伤，但仍然决心继续训

29、练，作者认为跑步是 对自己的一种较量，而不是竞争或者是否是运动的。这是关于自己的身体和思想的一场考验, 最终作者跑完了马拉松并得到了 枚奖牌，这告诉我们决心成为自己，向前迈进，摆脱羞耻 和世俗标签，就会成功。故选D篇】【文章大意】人们需要友谊，而真正的朋友会是我们的倾听者、分享者和支 持者，能帮我们减轻生活的压力。1 .主旨大意题。通读文章可知，全文讲述人们需要朋友以及朋友的重要性。故选C。2 .词句猜测题。根据该词所在句They stimulate us when we are feeling down.可知， 在我们情绪低落时，他们（朋友）显然是会“激励/鼓励”我们的，故选B。3 .细节推

30、理题。第三段的第一句Friends are our supporters. w就是整段的中心句,该 段主要讲述朋友是我们的支持者，故选D。4 .推理判断题。文章讲述的就是朋友的重要性，朋友是我们的支持和帮助者，故选C。【7选5】试题分析：本文主要讲了进行街道随机采访的若干技巧。35. D【解析】根据空格后一句中的your first man-on-street interview experinee can be easy 可知这是对于记者新人所提出的建议，而选项D中的new reporters 正好与其 相承接，故选D。36-38：.G【解析】空格前一句是个远非广$或no就可以回答的提同而选

31、项G中“With a question like this. 正好与其相承接，故选G。-B【解析】根据空格后一句所说的很有礼貌的提问，可知这里的建议应该是提问时要注意礼貌，而选项 B中的polite正好与其本即?应，故选3。. A【解析】根据空格后一句 M Each :nten-：ev.- that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. 可知这一段的建议是要限制采访的时间，故选A。35. F【解析】空格前一句是A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six t

32、o ten ,而选项F中That number of interviews正好与其相呼应,故选F。【名师点睛】本文39题属于七选五阅读中最常见的设空在段首，那么选择的通常是段落主题句。认 真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。本题 我们根据空格后一句Each interview that you get on the street shouldn, t be longer than ten minutes.可知这段要求我们采访时要限制时间。故A项为本段主题句。当七选五阅读设空在句首时，还可能存在以下两种情况：1 .属于段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找启示，

33、即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答 案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起 来。2 .与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一、二句，锁定线索信号词，然 后在选项中查找相关特征词。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔 接的，因此这两句间会有某种衔接手段，尤其当选项是几句话时。比如，如果选项中出现时 间年代时，往往要注意与原文中年代的前后对应关系。Good morning , ladies and gentlemen ,Some of us are having problems with our parents , as the

34、y often look into our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it , but there, s no need to feci too sad. What our parents do is to make sure we are not getting into any trouble . Perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong . My s

35、uggestion is to ask for their trust . If you don t think you can talk to them , write them a letter and leave it lying around they are bound to read it .Thank you!C. Tomaloes, meat and tea.9. What vegetable do the speakers have enough at home?A. TomatoesB. CabbagesC. Potatoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Wh

36、at is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient 11. What are the speakers now talking about?A. The womanT s bad cough.B. The woman , s bad cold.C. The woman , s stomach trouble.12. What does the woman think about her s

37、ickness now?A. She thinks she has almost got rid of it.B. She feels her trouble is rather serious.C. She doesn, t care for her trouble at all.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation most likely happen?A. On Peter Waters farm.B. At a gas station.C. In a big red house.14. What does the man su

38、ggest the woman do?A. Look for Peter Waters* farm herself.B. Ask somebody else to show her the way.C. Take a shortcut to Peter Waters farm.15. How can the woman find Peter Waters farm?A. She can find it easily according to the map she carries on her.B. Take the right turn and come to the stop sign w

39、ith a blue bridge.C. First left turn, then right, across a blue bridge and to a red house.16. How soon will the woman arrive at Peter Water s farm by the shortcut?A. In less than a quarter. B. In about 15 minutes C. In half an hour 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to?A

40、. Football players ready for a match.B. Exchange students from abroad.C. Soldiers coming back to their families.18. How long will the listeners stay with their new families?A. About a week B. About four days C. About a month19. Where should Mary Cl inton meet her host famiIy?A. In the very hall wher

41、e the speaker is speaking.B. Downstairs at the end of the dining room near the doors into the garden.C. Downstairs at the end of the dining room by the drinks machine.20. Where must Oliver Twist go to meet his host family?A. Nowhere but stay where he is now.B. Downstairs to the dining room.C. Out of

42、 the hal1 to the car park.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASan Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through ApriI 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the fa

43、mous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. （Included in ticket price） Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration（时长）：2 hoursPrice: $90Back lo ihe Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in

44、 time to one of San Franciseo, s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pmDuration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for

45、 a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear（月艮 装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday

46、Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23ndThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco, s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minu

47、tesAdvance reservations （预定）required.in March?B. Back to the Fifties Tour.D. Ho 1 iday Lights Tour.the Fifties Tours?B. Enjoy the ho 1i day scenes.D. Visit the Presidio district.to go on Holiday Lights Tour?B. Set off early in the morning.D. Make reservations in advance.21. which of the tours is availableA. San Francisco Winery Tour.C. Spooky Halloween Tour.22. What can tourists do on Back toA. Go to Treasure Island.C. Have free ice cream.23. What are tourists required to doA. Take some drinks.C. W