九年级英语全册Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands学案无答案新版人教新目标版.docx

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1、Unit 10 You, re supposed to shake hands.Section A （la-2c）【学习重难点】1.在不同的国家，第一次见面应该怎么做。2.正确使用句型 You re supposed/expected to do sth. /It is+adj. + 动词不定式.【导学流程】请根据所给汉语,用单词的适当形式完成句子Different countries have different（风俗）.1. She（亲吻）him and said goodbye.2. People in Korea（鞠躬）when they meet for the first time

2、.3. People in（巴西）like to watch football games very much.4. They are supposed to shake hands when people in（墨西哥）meet for the first time.5. Maria（问候）Paul s mother the wrong way.二.【解释疑问】be supposed to do sth.被期望做某事，应该做1）当主语是人时，表示劝告、建议、贡任等=should =to be expected to do sthYou are supposed to（ arrive） on

3、time2）当主语是物时，表示“本应；本该”The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.be supposed to 与 should：be supposed是suppose 一词的 语态结构，后接动词不定式,相当于 后接不定式。即:.使用较随便，建议性强。否认式为be not supposed to do sth.（2） should后接动词,伊i：You are not supposed to shako hands. = You shouldn t shako hands.1. shake-*shook-*shaken v 摇动，震

4、动 shake hands 握手shake hands with sb. / shake one* s hands 与某人握手 When we meet Americans for the first time, we should（握手）with them.People in Chinawhen they meet for the first time.A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. laughI have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I m gradually ge

5、tting used to it.不得不说我发现记住所有事情是困难的，但是我已经逐渐习惯了。句中用了 find it+形容词+动词不定式短语，表示“发现是的。it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是to remember everything,形容词在此作宾语补足语。一般来说,it作形式宾语时，要具备两个条件：（1）真正的宾语是不定式、动名词或从句；（2）有宾语补足语。 其结构为：动词（make/ find/eel/ consider/ think等）+il +形容词+真正的宾语（不定式/动名词/从句）。例：I find it interesting to surf the Internet. 我发现上网

6、很有趣。1 felt i t important learning English wel 1. 我觉得学好英语很重要。They found it difficult that they would finish their work in ten days. 他们发现他们想要十天后完 成工作很难。（）1.1 think necessary for students to take an interest in al 1 subjects.A. that B. this C. itD. One（）2. Howyou wi11 find it to use the mobile phone if

7、 you know the function（功能）.A. easy B. easily C. hard I）, difficult达标检测1 .她说学习基本的餐桌文化是她最大的挑战。She said table manners was her biggest,.他们尽力地让我感觉是在家一样。They to.2 .她也有一个和我年龄相仿,对人很友好的十几岁的孙女。She also aabout my ageis really kind.2. bow作不及物动词，意为“鞠躬”。常与to或before连用，意为“向某人鞠躬”。也可作不及物动词，意为“低(头)”。还可用作名词，意为“弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬

8、”。例：The speaker bowed to/before the listeners.She bowed her head.The Japanese usually make/take a bow while greeting.3. expect v.预料(1) expect to do sth.预计做某事expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事=look forward to doing sth.期待做某事(3)I expect so/not.I expect the group(sing) pop songs.一Do you think our football te

9、am will win the match?Yes, we have better players, so I them to win.A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect(4) sb. be expected to do sth.被期望做某事/应该要做某事Everyone in the class take part in the discussion.希望全班同学参加讨论。四.请选择最正确答案。()1. You are to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doe

10、snt get bored.A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed()2. Do you remember the day when we met for the time?A. firstB. one C. once D. firstly()3. People in Firazil when they meet for the first time.A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. laugh()4.You look sad. What has happened? Everyoneus to win th

11、e match, but we lost.A. expects B. expected C. hopes D. hoped()5. Maria should ask what she is supposed to wear if she to a party next time.A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. will inviteUnitlO You re supposed to shake hands. Section A 2d-Grammar focus【学习目标】掌握卜列单词或短语：greet, passport, clean . off,

12、 chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, eastern, take off, worth, manner【学习重难点】重点：l.The conversation in 2d;2. The sentences in Grammar Focus.难点：The new words and phrases in the exercises.【导学流程】请根据所给汉语,用单词的适当形式完成句子How are people in Korea supposed to（问候）each other?1. They got their （护照）at

13、last.2. After class, students are expected to（把粉笔擦掉）the（黑板）.3. There are four（季节）in a year.4. Ho（敲）at the door many times, but nobody answered.5. This book is well（值得）readingoWe should have good（礼貌）in everyday life.请写出以下短语：1.挪威的北海岸2.东欧国家 3.脱下；起飞二.【解释疑问】1 .as soon as 一就，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。（）1

14、.1 11 go to visit my aunt in Englandthe summer holidays start.A. while B. since C. until I）, as soon as（）2.-Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane?Sure,I * 11 give it to hershe comes back.A. before B. until C. because D. as soon ashold out 伸出；坚持 hold out one s hands 伸出手She held out her hand

15、to take the rope.她伸手去抓那根绳子。【hold相关的短语】 hold on抓住；（打 时用语）别挂断.hold up举起；hold back阻碍；hold off不使挨近；挡住；耽误；离开hold down压制；压缩hold on to坚持；不放弃 hold in压住；忍耐；抑制2. kiss v. &n.作动词使用时，后面可接某人作宾语，假设需进一步说出所所亲吻的部位时，再用介词on引入, 即：kiss sb. on ，或 give sb. a kiss on.He kissed the woman on the right hand.She gave me a quick

16、 kiss on the cheek(面颊)and said goodbye.3. knock v. &n.用作不及物动词，意为“敲（门、窗等）”，其后常接介词at/on;作名词，意为“敲击（声）”。Heat/on the door, but there was no answer.他敲了门，但没有回应。There is a.at the door.有敲门声。4. worth adj.意为“值得，有.价值的，一般做表语,其后通常跟动词-ing形式或表示金钱等的名词。表示“很值得，应说well worth,而不用very worth。例:This movie is well worth watc

17、hing.这部电影很值得看。The dictionary is worth(costs) 98 dollars.I don* t think it s worth our work.我觉得这事不值得我们付出劳动。达标检测:一.选择最正确答案I finish it.I finish it.()1.一When will you return the book to me?I 11 give it to youA. onceA. onceB. unti 1C.as soon asI), unti 1)2. The classroom was so dirty . I decidedA. clean

18、it upB. clean it upC. to clean it upC.clean it offD. to clean it off)3.your dreams and I believeone daythey wi11 come true.A. hold outB. hold onC.hold ontoD. hold up二.根据所给汉语，用适当形式补全句子1. My father often2. My father often（出国）.3. Could you please tell me when the planewill（起飞）？（社会环境）3. Learning what yo

19、u are supposed to do and aren t supposed to do inmay be difficult,butUnitlO You re supposed to shake hands. Section A (3a3c)【学习目标】掌握以下单词或短语:relaxed, value, drop by, capital, after all, noon, mad, get mad, effort,make an effort【导学流程】请在课文中找出并写出以下句子。1 .在我所来自的地方,人们的时间观念不强。2 .我们珍惜平口生活中和家人,朋友在一起的时光。3 .我们通

20、常会在小镇中心四处走走,尽可能多地见到更多朋友。4 .我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度!5 .每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。6 .我们从不事先未打 便登门拜访朋友。【解释疑问】relax v.放松relaxing adj.使人放松的，令人感到轻松的relaxed adj. “宽松的，不加以约束的”，后面 常接介词about be relaxed about对感到放松,比照拟随意My parents are relaxed about my clothes.我的父母对我的服装不加约束。relaxation n.“放松，消遣”时，是不可数名词；“休闲活动”是可数名词。You look very.

21、 Arenf t you busy now?你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？1. value v 重视；珍视n “价值” 一valuable adj. “贵重的；珍贵的；有益的”Which do you , wealth or health?你珍视哪一种，财富还是健康？Thank you for your (value) help and practical advice.2. a bit / a little辨析：【相同点】a bit和a little作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比拟级时， 意义相同，为“一点儿，有些。He walked a bit / a little slowl

22、y.他走路有点慢。【不同点】a little可更接修饰不可数名词；而a bit后须加of才可以。Thore is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle.否认形式：not a little作状语，相当于very / quite, “很，非常”，作定语和宾语时，相当于much,意为 “许多”。not a bit作状语时，相当于nol at all,意为“一点也不”，作宾语时那么相当于not muchHe is not a little (= very) hungry.他饿极了。He is not

23、a bit (= not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。3. mad adj.很生气；疯的 be/get mad at/with sb. = be/get angry with sb.“对某人生气”；be mad about sth.因某事而生气”。Father won* t your mistake.父亲不会为你的错失生气的。Sheher husband for forgetting her birthday.她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。Both brothers tennis兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。精讲精练一.达标检测1.奔波忙碌 2.慢慢享受某人的时间3 .顺便拜访朋友

24、 4.互相亲吻面颊5,防止交通拥堵 6.让某人一直等7 .没什么大不了的二.选择最正确答案()1. I feel really after the vacation.A. relaxed,relax B. relaxing, relaxed C. relaxed, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed()2. I dont want to stop to have a rest, because I am not tired.A. a little B. a few C. a bit D. a bit of()3.I ve got only money with me t

25、oday. I m afraid I can t help you.A. few B. a few C. a bit D. a bit of()4. We always our friends* homes without plans.A. drop by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make()5.Jack, is math difficult to learn in high school?Sure. No subject can be learned wellhard work.A. without B. th

26、rough C. by D. with()6. My motherme because I didn t finish the homework.A. was surprised atB. is mad with C. was angry atD. was mad atUnitlO You re supposed to shake hands. Section B(la-Self Check)【学习目标】1.掌握新单词empty, suggestion的用法；.巩固句型:It s+adj. +(for sb. )+to do sth.2 .了解不同国家的餐桌文化,尤其是中国的餐桌文化；【学习重

27、难点】重点:新单词empty, suggestion及句型：It s+adj. +(for sb. )+to do sth.的用法。难点：听懂并能表述中国的餐桌文化。【导学流程】根据汉语写出以下短语，并在课文中划出来。1餐桌礼仪2世界各地3做个小测验4注意你的举止。5应该做.6用手吃饭7把筷子插到食物里8最年幼的人9最先开始吃饭10把面包放在桌子上11是不礼貌的12用筷子敲空碗13用指着某人14年长的人三.【解释疑问】1. It is +形容词+ (for sb. ) + to do something.表示(某人)做.是.的”，在此结构中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。这种结

28、构能使句子平稳,防止头重脚轻，同时起到强调形容词的作用。例:If s（for us）English.对我们来说,学习英语很有必要。2. empty adj. ”空的；未占用的；无人居住的”。其反义词为“full”The streets were almost empty.街上几乎空无一人。This is an bottle,这是空瓶子。vt. “倒，倒空”。其反义词为“fill”。They the bottle of XO.他们把那瓶 XO 喝完了。达标检测一.翻译句子：1 .每天吃个苹果大有好处。2 .不吃早饭去上学对健康是不好的。二.用所给汉语的适当形式填空：1. In India, yo

29、u are supposed to eat wi th your（手）.2. In China, you* re not supposed to stick your（筷子）into the food.3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start （吃）first.4. Please give me some （建议）and advice about Chinese（风俗）.5. We all look forward to（遇见）you soon.6. It is worth（花费）the time to learn about

30、valuable history.UnitlO You re supposed to shake hands. Section B （2a-2e）【学习目标】掌握下歹惮词和短语：basic, exchange, go out of one* s way, make. feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually, get used to【学习重难点】重点：1.新单词和短语及其灵活运用；2.了解法国的餐桌文化。难点：课文中局部句子的理解。【导学流程】根据汉语写出以下短语，并在课文中划出来。1最大的挑战

31、2学生交换工程3特地；格外努力4使.感到宾至如归5跟我年纪一样大6像从前那样7你能想象得到8发现做某事是困难的9学年顺利10做某事感觉良好11逐渐适应做某事12舒适地做某事13使某人紧张14尽力去做某事15很快会再写信16如何在餐桌上表现(好)三.【释疑】except是介词，意为“除之外(没有)”，强调被。xcept除外的局部不包括在句子前面所述内 容的范围之内。即除此之外，再没有同样的情况了。except常与besides 起被辨析。besides也是介词，意为 “除之外(还有)，指用于被besides排除的局部包含在句子前面所述内容的范围之内。即除此之外,还有同样的情况。另：except

32、for指在整体里面除去某个细节,beside=next to在附近()1. All of us went to the park Bob. He had to look after his sick sister.A. besides B. with C. except D. except for()2.-Is Jack good at basketball?-Yes.basketball he is also good at table tennis.A. Except B. Besides C. But D. Beside()3.She did so we11 in the English exam a spelling mistake.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside