【自考英语】2022年3月河北省任泽区英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

《【自考英语】2022年3月河北省任泽区英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【自考英语】2022年3月河北省任泽区英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx（51页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年3月河北省任泽区英语（一） 模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】No sporting event takes hold of the worlds attention and imagination like the Olympic Games. The football World Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South America; baseballs Wor

2、ld Series is required viewing in North America; the World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asia. The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asian countries.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第2题【单项选择题】【概括大意】Wignail calculated the killing efficiency for the

3、se volcanoes by comparing the proportion of life they killed off with the volume of lava that they produced. He found that size for size, older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recent rivals.The main idea of this paragraph is.one became Pele,z indicates

4、that.A、 Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、 the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B第19题【单项选择题】2005.4 Their mother is busy ready for work.A、

5、gotB、getsC、to getD、getting【正确答案】D第20题【单项选择题】【概括大意】 Speed Reading courses teach students how to read more quickly. In such courses, teachers often ask students to find out how many words a minute he is reading. You can do this too: look at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and write down the page numb

6、er you have reached.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Check Your Reading SpeedB、A Way to Increase Your Reading SpeedC、Check Your UnderstandingD、Read Something Every Day【正确答案】A第21题【单项选择题】Too many people are indifferent others troubles.A withB、toC、ofD、 about【正确答案】B第22题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Studies show that

7、 children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take much further thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Q: Adults who eat breakfast will perform better at work.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【正确答案】A第23题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Energy beamed down from space is one

8、 step closer to reality, now that California hasgiven the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and 日ectric Company buy 200megawatt （3匕瓦） of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016. But some major challenges will have to be overcome if the technology is t

9、o be used widely.Solar-power satellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space. （）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第24题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In 1994, United States Customs seized 204,391 pounds of cocaine 559,286 pounds of marijuana and 2,577 pounds of heroin. Just how much actually flows into the

10、 country is anyone/s guess. Some Customs officials estimate that only 10 percent of the drugs coming into the country are ever seized. In Miami, the District Attorney （检察长） won/t even prosecute small fry. Its got to be over five kilos of cocaine, above a kilo of heroin and more than 5,000 pounds of

11、marijuana or its not something that we/re going to stop the presses on/ says Tom Cash, a retired agent.Which of the following could best replace the expression “small fry in the paragraph?A、Small dogsB、Small sheep dogsC、Small smugglers （走私者）D、Small ringleaders （主谋）【正确答案】C第25题【单项选择题】2005.10 Since tim

12、e is limited, wed better our task.A、get onB、get overC、get acrossD、get into【正确答案】D第26题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children are most at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in the earths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World

13、 Health Organization (WHO) and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) , issued the warning as they launched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposure to the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greater and greaterA、 Because they pay little

14、attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、Because the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.D、 Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【正确答案】C第27题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village. The wealthiest of the villagers decid

15、ed to hide a huge lump （堆） of gold to protect it from robbers.A、 A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others, you are doomed to benefit from it.C、 And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、 So he buried i

16、t in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第28题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the

17、 opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、 To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第29题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben S

18、chrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuring subtle （细彳散的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from

19、 aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第30题【单项选择题】2005.10 Since time is limited, wed better our task.A、get onB、get overC、get acrossD、get into【正确答案】D第31题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle dow

20、n with a cup of tea and special weekend issues of their newspapers, just as Americans do. But here, with the marriage season approaching, many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian - the columns of marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wiv

21、es. This is relatively（相关地）modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage. The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. For example, although women are still described in terms of appearance, or skill i

22、n “the wifely arts/ information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements. This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.Indias society is changing.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第32题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it ca

23、n be quite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted. Because we can feel that things are heavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-pound packet of butter 4, 000 miles out from the

24、earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.How much would four pounds of tea weigh if it was taken 4,000 miles out from the surface of the earth?A、1 pound.B、2 pounds.C、3 pounds.D、4 pounds.【正确答案】A第33题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take mu

25、ch further thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Q: Adults who eat breakfast will perform better at work.A TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第34题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about

26、it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would

27、 live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第35题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Though Boerm

28、an says the company believes it can make space-based solar power work, it is not expecting to crowd out other forms of renewable energy. Laws in California and other states require increasing use of renewable energy in coming years, he points out, To meet those needs, were going to need all types of

29、 renewable energy sources, he says.There is no more need for other renewable energy sources if the company makes the space-based solar power work successfully. ( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第36题【单项选择题】2007.4 Tony likes walking in the country andA、also does MaryB、Mary does alsoC、so Mary doesD、so

30、does Mary【正确答案】D第37题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The value of childhood is easily blurred （变得模糊不清）in todaysworld. Consider some recent developments: The child-murderers in the Jonesboro, Ark. schoolyard shooting case were convicted and sentenced. Two boys, 7 and 8, were charged in the murder of an 11-year-old girl

31、in Chicago.The two boys in Chicago wereA、 shot. B、murdered. C、 accused. D、sentenced.【正确答案】C第38题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can be quite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted. Because we can feel that things are

32、heavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-pound packet of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.How much would four pounds of tea weigh if it was taken 4,000 miles out from th

33、e surface of the earth?A、1 pound.B、2 pounds.C、3 pounds.D、4 pounds.【正确答案】AA、Killing Power of Ancient Volcanic EruptionsB、Accounting for the Killing Power of Older EruptionsC、Calculation of the Killing Power of Older EruptionsD、A Mass Extinction【正确答案】C第3题【单项选择题】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to sh

34、ow which ions are nutrients, and which are common in soil or water.A There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drew it up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、 Railsback has still ordered the elemen

35、ts according to the number of protons they have.D、 Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【正确答案】B第4题【单项选择题】【概括大意】They always complained（抱怨）more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways. They also blamed that their parents always have a final say. And the young f

36、elt that their parents do not trust their children to deal with crises. Besides, they dissatisfied too much murmurs of their parents about certain problems and the lack of sense of humor in dealing with the problems, at least in parents-children relationships.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、The

37、 criticisms to their parents can be kept out of the young peoples mind in following ways.第39题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest （最差的）, picking up only 3.89 points. Q: Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】C第40题【单项选

38、择题】【填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known for their role in pollination （授粉）and for producing honey and beeswax.The best-known bee species is the European honey bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types of bee.A、 There is only o

39、ne queen in a hive.B、 Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D、Bees do not like ice and snow.【正确答案】C第41题【单项选择题】2007.4 Tony likes walking in the country andA、also does MaryB、Mary does alsoC、so Mary doesD、so does Mary【正确答案】D第42题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Finally, man

40、y great players come from the same kind of neighborhood -a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer （英式足 球）teams in r

41、ecent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesnt explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Bra

42、zilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement “but only one became Pele, indicates that.A、 Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、 the greatest players are born with some uni

43、que quality.C、 Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B第43题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farmanimals to p

44、revent disease and promote growth.A、The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry.D、 The drugs could be getting into our food and water.E、 Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D、But recent research has found a direct link betwee

45、n the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic -resistant bugs that infect people.【正确答案】D第44题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and started cooking some goo

46、d soup and curries for the children instead. So he improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards ofschool food across the country. And it looks like the changes have taken pla

47、ce.Generally, schools didn/t serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC、drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正确答案】A第45题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】When it comes to translating basic research into industrial success, few nations can match Germany. Since the 1940s, the nations vast industrial bas

48、e has been fed with a constant stream of new ideas and expertise from science. And though German prosperity （繁荣）has faltered （衰退）over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east and west as well as the global economic decline, it still has an enviable record for turning ideas into profit.The word expertise in line 3 could be best replaced byA、experts.B、scientists.C、scholars”.D、special knowledge.【正确答案】D第46题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Once upon a