【自考英语】2022年3月河北省雄县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

《【自考英语】2022年3月河北省雄县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【自考英语】2022年3月河北省雄县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx（51页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年3月河北省雄县英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】【概括大意】Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change lives, including your own. If youre feeling frustrated or overwhelmed by the news of a disaster, volunteering to help can be a gr

2、eat way to cope. If you/d like to support a cause but cant afford to donate money, you can donate your time instead. Helping others in need is such an important part of the American way of life that many high schools require their students to spend a certain number of hours volunteering in order to

3、graduate. Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. It gives you a chance to discover what kinds of things youre best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job that you love can even help shape your ideas about your career goals.The ma

4、in idea of this paragraph is.A、Support a health-related causeB、Teach in CountrysideC、Volunteer in Special FestivalD、Goodness of Volunteering【正确答案】D第18题【单项选择题】He was busily engaged writing letters.A、onB、inC、withD、by【正确答案】B第19题【单项选择题】【概括大意】Bad design is largely to blame, says Sanchez. In a separate su

5、rvey of CD players last year, her colleague Wolfgang Huber found that two machines with similar features used 28 watts and 2 watts respectively on stand-by. For most products, we believe that stand-by power can be reduced to one watt or less, says Sanchez. The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Factor

6、 Leading to Energy WasteB、Home AppliancesC、Proposals to Cut Energy ConsumptionD、Energy Consumption Test【正确答案】A第20题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The ISU wont finally approve the new system until it meets in Junebut already UK Sport, the British Governments sports body, has expressed reservations. I remain to be convi

7、nced that the random selection system would offer the guarantees that everyone concerned with ethical sport is looking for，says Jerry Bingham, UK Sports head of ethics （伦理）.The attitude of those concerned in the UK to the new rules proposed by ISU can be best described as.A、indifferent.B、reserved.C、

8、 enthusiastic.D、 positive.【正确答案】B第21题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance. Those people who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the critical problems of their business, social and family l

9、ife, will survive and succeed Knowledge is power may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.We can learn from the paragraph that.A、it is necessary to obtain as much knowledge as possibleB、people should make the best use of the informati

10、on accessibleC、we should realize the importance of accumulating informationD、it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently【正确答案】D第22题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. According to a recent U.S.

11、census （人口普查）,25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, /zl like being by myself/C However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、 There/s more pressure to get m

12、arried nowadays.【正确答案】C第23题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and started cooking some good soup and curries for the children instead. So he improved the school dinners in that particula

13、r school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have taken place.Generally, schools didnt serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC、drin

14、ks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正确答案】A第24题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely. The majority of these people have chosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get married and have a family.A、 This is a dramatic change from the extended

15、 families of just a couple of generations ago.B、The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone.C、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.D、 In fact, a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S. are under the age of 35.【正确答案】D第25题【

16、单项选择题】【填句补文】 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. According to a recent U.S. census （人口普查）,25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dre

17、am.B、He says, z/l like being by myself.”C、 However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第26题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Somewhere around puberty (发育；青春期)，something happens in the timing of the biological clock. (2)The clock pushes forw

18、ard, so adolescents and teenagers are unable to fall asleep as early as they used to. When your mother tells you its time for bed, your body may be pushing you to stay up for several hours more. And the light coining from your computer screen or TV could be pushing you to stay up even later.What is

19、implied in the second paragraph?A Young childrens biological clock has the same rhythm with that of the teenagers.B、People after puberty begin to go to bed earlier due to the change of the biological clock.C、Children before puberty tend to fall asleep earlier at night than adolescents.D、Teenagers go

20、 to bed later than they used to due to the light from the computer screen.【正确答案】C第27题【单项选择题】2004.04 Harry Potter is the most interesting book I have ever read.A、whichB、whereC、whenD、that【正确答案】D第28题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I entered the hotel managers office and sat down. I had just lost 50 and I felt very upset.

21、 I left the money in my room/ I said, and its not there now. The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. Everyone/s losing money these days. he said. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door. A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk. I

22、t contained 50. I found this outside this gentlemans room. she said. Well/ I said to the manager, there is still some honesty in this world!What did the writer believe had happened to his money?A He had Ie代 his money in the managers office.B、 Someone had stolen his money.C、The manager had the money.

23、D、 The girl had stolen the money.【正确答案】B第29题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me, “If you dont quit, you will win”. I have no desire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to Associated Content and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow wr

24、iters thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC、two years has passed since the author bega

25、n writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第30题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I have learnt of a plan to build three hundred houses on the land called Parsons Place by the football ground. Few people know about this new plan to increase the size of our town. For me, Parsons Place is speci

26、al because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax - the small wood has many unusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. It,s very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing this area will be terrible because we have no o

27、ther similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why is Parsons Place particularly important, in Alans opinionA、 Because it is near the football ground.B、Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.D、Because local people can get there easily b

28、y car from the town.【正确答案】C第31题【单项选择题】2007.10 Spanish people usually speak than English people.A、quickB、quicklyC、more quickD、more quickly【正确答案】D第32题【单项选择题】【概括大意】A good rule of thumb （好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces （盎司）of

29、 water per day that you need. For example, if you weigh 160 pounds, you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day. If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active. If you drink coffee or alcohol, you should add at least an equal amount of wa

30、ter. When you are traveling on an airplane, it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Ounces of Water Needed Per DayB、A Good Rule of ThumbC、Different People Drink Different Ounces of WaterD、How to Drink Water【正确答案】A第33题【单项选择题】

31、【阅读理解】We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-abilityteaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can

32、have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top gradelThe authors attitude towards mixed-ability teaching11 is.A、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正确答案】C第34题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Young musicians in African coun

33、tries are creating a new kind of pop music. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions with various forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae. The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, but at the same time

34、 is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of the songs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues in Africa today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC、popular with youn

35、g people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【正确答案】B第35题【单项选择题】【概括大意】Take the case of Eta Carinae, one of the most explosive stars in the universe. This star produces ultraviolet laser rays （紫外线） and it will destroy itself in a few million years time. It is five times brighter than the s

36、un and when it explodes it is going to be a sight worth waiting for!The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Power of the telescopeB、Details of Eta CarinaeC、Invention of a time machineD、Biggest telescope【正确答案】B第36题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce

37、 or the death of a partner. According to a recent U.S. census （人口普查）,25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, z/l like being by myself/C、However, even more people are living alone becau

38、se they have chosen to.D、 Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第2题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In 1994, United States Customs seized 204,391 pounds of cocaine559,286 pounds of marijuana and 2,577 pounds of heroin. Just how much actually flows into the country is anyones guess. Some Customs officials

39、estimate that only 10 percent of the drugs coming into the country are ever seized. In Miami, theDistrict Attorney （检察长）won/t even prosecute small fry. Its got to be over fivekilos of cocaine, above a kilo of heroin and more than 5,000 pounds of marijuana or its not something that we/re going to sto

40、p the presses on/ says Tom Cash, a retired agent.Which of the following could best replace the expression “small fry in the paragraph?A Small dogsB、Small sheep dogsC、Small smugglers （走私者）D、Small ringleaders （主谋）【正确答案】C第3题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we exchanged cell phone

41、 numbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurant Helen received a call from the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her. What a relief! Ed was found at lastA、in front of the hospital第37题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】We

42、find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a b

43、ad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!The authors attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is.A、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正确答案】C第38题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Another problem the village people face i

44、s the destruction caused by wild animals such as the elephant. Elephants will walk through and destroy their crops, trees and huts in just one night. The cheap and easy solution is to soak ropein chili water and put it up around their fence and it will keep the elephants and other wild animals away.

45、ln the local village, ElephantsA、are important for farmingB、are the only wild animalsC、often cause trouble to villagers cropsD、can be found in each family【正确答案】C第39题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding the

46、m into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather

47、.B、To have a change of scene.C、 To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第40题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The black robin （旅东鸟）is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fi

48、fty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、 Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第41题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Most of us walk and carry items in our hands every day. These are seemingly simple activities that the majority of us dont question. But an international team of researche