【自考英语】2022年3月河北省行唐县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年3月河北省行唐县英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】【概括大意It is not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media. Every day we get hundreds of them. Think about advertisements, for example. We see and hear the

2、se messages almost everywhere we go. Advertisements are important messages, even though they are sometimes annoying. They help us compare and evaluate products. The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Importance of the Mass MediaB、Media Means to Communicate MessagesC、Advertisements as Important Message

3、s from the Mass MediaD、Various Messages One May Receive Each Day【正确答案】C第2题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in the第17题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Mobile phones should carry a label if they proved

4、to be a dangerous source of radiation, according to Robert Bell, a scientist. And no more mobile phone transmitter towers （发射塔） should be built until the long-term health effects of the radiation they emit （放射）is scientifically evaluated, he said. Nobody/s going to drop dead overnight but we should

5、be asking for more scientific information/ Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effects of low-level radiation. If mobile phones are found to be dangerous, they should carry a warning label until proper shields can be devised/ he said.According to Robert Bell, if mobile phones prove to be

6、dangerous to peoples healthA、they should be banned immediately.B、the use of them should be restricted.C、 all transmitter towers should be torn down.D、a warning label should be attached.【正确答案】D第18题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers all over t

7、he world!It is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.A、She wanted to memory her mother, Ann

8、 Jarvis.B、When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D、Mothers Day falls on different days in different the countries.【正确答案】D第19题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】The index of the countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability,

9、job security gender equality as well as what the magazine calls freedom, family and community lifeJob security is the least important measure of life quality.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】C第20题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me, “If you dont quit, you will win”. I have no desire to quit writing

10、 as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to Associated Content and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other for many years to comeSWe can learn from the passage tha

11、t.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第21题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】As a father, I believe that the death of a child in Africa is

12、no less poignant or tragic than the death of a child anywhere else, and that it doesn/t take much to make an immense difference in these childrens lives.To Bill Gates mind, there is a big difference between the death of the poors children and the death of the richs children.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【

13、正确答案】B第22题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The black robin （旅鸦）is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black rob

14、ins left in the world.B、 Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、 Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第23题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-

15、ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child

16、. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!The authors attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is.A、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正确答案】C第24题【单项选择题】2009.1 Dont go shopping during the hour unless you have to.A、busyB、 dashC、 rushD、hurry【正确答案】C第25题【单项选择题

17、】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, and which are common in soil or water.A、There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drew it up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.

18、C、 Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【正确答案】B第26题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until y

19、ou need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go b

20、etter.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第27题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Somewhere around puberty (发育；青春期), something happens in the timing of the biological clock. (2)The clock pushes forward, so adolescents and teenagers are

21、 unable to fall asleep as early as they used to. When your mother tells you its time for bed, your body may be pushing you to stay up for several hours more. And the light coming from your computer screen or TV could be pushing you to stay up even later.What is implied in the second paragraph?A、 You

22、ng childrens biological clock has the same rhythm with that of the teenagers.B、People after puberty begin to go to bed earlier due to the change of the biological clock.C、Children before puberty tend to fall asleep earlier at night than adolescents.D Teenagers go to bed later than they used to due t

23、o the light from the computer screen.【正确答案】C第28题【单项选择题】2010.4 George has just bought a fancy sports car. It aound $45,000.A、might cost himB、should cost himC、must have cost himD、would have cost him【正确答案】C第29题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The roadcrew were play

24、ing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to l

25、eave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、 To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第30题【单项选择题】The computer of this kind can work than the one of that kind.A、hundred of times fasterB、a hundred time fasterC、hundred times fasterD、hundreds of times fast

26、er【正确答案】D第31题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please.The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The numbe

27、r one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、 Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第32题【单项选择题】阅读判断On a Monday morning in July, the worlds first atom bomb

28、exploded in the New Mexico desert. Forty seconds later, the shock waves reached the base camp where the Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi and his team stood. After a mental calculation, Fermi announced to his team that the bombs energy had equated 10, 000 tons of TNT. The bomb team was impress

29、ed, but not surprised. Fermis genius was known throughout the scientific world. In 1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction （核链 式反响）,leading us into the nuclear age. Since Fermis death in 1954, no physicist has been at once a master experimentalist

30、 and a leading theoretician.Fermi, an experimentalist as well as a theoretician, won a Nobel Prize for producing the first nuclear chain reaction in the world.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第33题【单项选择题】2009.7 Other students joined in the protest, and a large crowd gathered outside thebuilding.A、after

31、 allB、as soon asC、long beforeD、before long【正确答案】D第34题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】The Watsons live in a small apartment in a suburb of New York City. The offices where Elizabeth works are in downtown New York, and she has to take a bus and two subway trains to go to work every day. It takes her about one hour to ge

32、t there. She finds the trip boring and tiring.Q: Elizabeth enjoys going to work in downtown New YorkA、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第35题【单项选择题】When I was young, my grandmother told me that the earth round.A、isB、wasC、has beenD、had been【正确答案】A第36题【单项选择题】2004.10 Read aloud all the students in the classr

33、oom can hear you clearly.A、sinceB、 becauseC、forD、so that【正确答案】D第37题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The structure of a family takes different forms around the world and even in the same society. The familys form changes as it adapts to changing social and economic influences. Until recently, the most common form in Nor

34、th America was the nuclear family, consisting of a married couple with their minor children. The nuclear family is an independent unit. It must be prepared to fend for itself. Individual family members strongly depend on one another. There is little help from outside the family in emergencies. Elder

35、ly relatives of a nuclear family are cared for only if it is possible for the family to do so. In North America, the elderly often do not live with the family; they live in retirement communities and nursing homes. The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly through.A、listing statisti

36、csB、telling a storyearths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) z issued the warning as they launched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposure to the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin

37、cancers in children become greater and greaterA Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C Because the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.D、 Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【正确答案】C第3题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I have le

38、arnt of a plan to build three hundred houses on the land called Parsons Place by the football ground. Few people know about this new plan to increase the size of our town. For me, Parsons Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax - the small wood has many u

39、nusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. Its very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing this area will be terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why is Parsons Place particularly important, in Alans

40、opinionA、 Because it is near the football ground.B、 Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.C pointing out similaritiesD、 pointing out differences【正确答案】C第38题【单项选择题】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, an

41、d which are common in soil or water.A、There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drew it up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、 Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of p

42、rotons they have.D、 Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【正确答案】B第39题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The black robin （旅鸦）is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins t

43、here; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、 Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第40题【单项

44、选择题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason

45、given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、 Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第41题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes a

46、nd promote long term thinking/ says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of California School Of Public Health. z/lt would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work. Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affect society as a whole. We have war, poverty, all s

47、orts of issues around, and I dont think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer/ says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan. /zThe question is What will we get as a society/s suspect it wont be a better society.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the things that living

48、 longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、Having more education.C、 Realizing more dreams.D Working longer.【正确答案】B第42题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, /zThat is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.We can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB