湖北省黄冈市麻城实验高中2021届高三下学期5月冲刺模拟考试（五）英语Word版含答案.docx

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1、麻城实验高中2021届高三第五次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

2、项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。I. How many lessons does (he man have to review on (he weekend?A. Fifteen.B. Twelve.2. where might the speakers be?A . In a hotel.B . In a restaurant.3. What arc the speakers going to do?A. Play a tric

3、k on Christina. B. Hurry into the room.4. Wha( is probably the father?A. A cook.B. A firefighter.5. What does the woman think of the books the man is buying?C. Three.C. In a supermarket.C. Wait for Christina.C. A doctorC. Theyre valuable.A. Theyre expensive. B. Theyre cheap.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分

4、）听下面5段对话或独白。每段劝话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Foodie(吃货)or not, its likely youve heard of Shaxian Delicacies.The chain, 56 (originate) in Shaxian county, Fujian province, has been a success across

5、the country. According (o local officials, there are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide. But it is also a global hit. The chain has eateries (餐馆)in 61 foreign countries and regions. They are beloved by 57 (foreign).In 2018, a Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in

6、 New York City, only 58 (close) three hours later after all the dishes sold out. It is amazing that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its eatery near my house in America. The flavors of the food here 59 (be) just the same as I remember. Ms Zheng, 60 was born in Fuzhou city, capital of Fujian province,

7、 told China Daily.Though it has already kept the title “taste of home，the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes tailored 61 different local needs. For example, the owner of its franchise in France uses green tea powder, which is very popular there, rather than spinach seeds in the flour

8、 wrappers. Wu Shaohua in Portugal,_62 (special)prepares fried meat and fried spring rolls” for local residents who like 63 (fry) food.Apart from the delicious food, a clean environment also keeps customers coming back. The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies catcry in New York, Shao Binfang designed 64

9、open kitchen in her restaurant. 44 When the customers can see the cooking process, it puts 65 (they) at ease over food safety,5, Shao told Peoples Daily.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作(满分15分)下周日，你们学校将组织一次关于垃圾分类的社区宣传活动。请你据此写一则英文通知，内容包括：1 .活动组织(时间、地点、意义)；2 .活动过程；3 .欢迎大家积极参加。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连

10、贯。参考词汇：垃圾分类trash sorting第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。This particular day began at seven in the morning in Casablanca （卡萨布丝卡）.My friend Mike and I were going to visit Abdel, a young man wed worked with on a volunteer project in Kenitra, an industrial city on the Moroccan （摩洛哥）co

11、ast. Hed been expecting us to arrive in Casablanca for a few days now, and since he had no telephone, hed written down his address and name and told us to just show up-his mother and sisters were always at home.Apparently the address he had written down was hard for foreigners like us to understand.

12、 When we got into the neighborhood, our taxi driver started asking directions. Eventually, with the help of a policeman, we were led to a house down a winding road. Our driver went to the door and inquired. He came back saying Abdels sister was in this house visiting friends and would conic along to

13、 show us where they lived.Soon a girl of about sixteen emerged from the house. Surprisingly, she didn*t look like Abdel at all. Still Id seen other families where children didnt look alike, so I didnt give it loo much thought. She then brought us to a yard. We waited in （he yard while the sister wen

14、t in and relumed accompanied by her mother, sisters and brother-in-law, all of whom greeted us with cautious warmth. We were shown into the living room. The mother told us in broken French that Abdel was out, but would be home soon. We sat on low, cushioned seats, drinking sweet mint tea and eating

15、sugar cookies, while the family members sat with us and made shy, polite conversation that frequently fell into uncomfortable silence.An hour passed, more family members emerged from inner rooms. I was again struck by the fact that none of them looked a thing like our friend.After another two hours

16、had passed with no sign of Abdel, the family insisted on serving us a meal in their kitchen next door. Soon J was the only response I got when I inquired as to what time Abdel might come back. 注意：续写词数应为150左右Finally we heard the words we had been waiting for from the mother, llPlease, Abdel is back i

17、n the living room.”I cook out the piece of paper Abdel had given me in Kenitra and showed it to the new Abdel.麻城实验高中第5次模拟考试答案 听力：CBABA CABBC BACAC ABBCA 阅读：BDA BCBA CBAD CDCB AEGDF 完形填空：CBDAC BADAD CABDB语法填空：56.originating5 7. foreigners58.to close/to be closed59.are60.who61.to62.specially63.fried64

18、. an65.them写作：To raise peoples awareness of environmental protection, our school will organize a meaningful activity with the theme of Trash Sorting next Sunday in Guangming community.As scheduled, we are expected to assemble at 8 :()() am in the main hall before we head for the destination by bus.

19、On our arrival, our Student Union chairman will deliver a speech and guide citizens there to classify the domestic waste. After that, some leaflets will be distributed to people there, which will help them cultivate a greener lifestyle habit.With our joint efforts, our surroundings will take on a ne

20、w look. Whoever wants to join us is warmly welcome !Student Union续写：Finally we heard the words we had been waiting for from the mother, Please, Abdel is back in the living room. M We entered the lovely living room and a young man came forward with an uncertain expression on his face. t4Hcllo, I am A

21、bdcL“ he said cautiously. Immediately I realized there was a mistake. - Im sorry, Im afraid you arc not the Abdel wc arc looking for/ I giggled nervously. For a split second no one said anything. Then Abdel exclaimed heartily, “It doesnt matter at all. After hearing our story, he asked us to show th

22、em the address.I took out the piece of paper Abdel had iven me back in Kenitra and showed it to the new Abdel. “This is Baalal Abdel!” said the second Abdel. uWe went to school together! He lives less than a kilometer from here. 1 will bring you to his house. After taking photos and exchanging addre

23、sses with the family, wc hugged good-bye. Then the new Abdel led us to the home of our friend Abdel. There, I reached out and hugged him. All of us enjoyed what a beautiful surprise and simple kindness had opened to us: warmth, friendship and sincerity.答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the

24、man need?A. Several brochures.B. A tour guide.7. Which place docs the woman recommend to (he man?A. Universal Studios.B. Hollywood.听第7段材料，I可答第8至9题。8. Where do the couple usually stay on their holidays?A. In modem hotels.B. In ordinary hotel.C. Some suggestions.C. Disneyland.C. In new hotels.9. How w

25、ill Mr. and Mrs. Henry Evans probably travel to Vancouver?A . By planeB. By car.C. By train.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How often does the woman suffer the pain?A. Every weekB. Every hour.11. .Why does the woman get the illness?A. She runs after meals.B.She eats too fast.12. What docs the doctor advise the

26、 woman to do?A. Have another examination. B. Take less medicine.C. Every day.C. She works long hours.C. Eat more food.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does Linda call Tommy?A. To ask about his plans. B. To care fbr a patient.14. What does Linda think of Tommys headache?A. Its slight.B. Its mental.15. What d

27、o wc know about Tommys plan fbr the evening?C. To invite him for dinner.C. Its severe.A. He ought to go outside.B. He must wash himself. C. He has to stay home.16. What will possibly happen to the woman early tomorrow morning?A. Shell get a phone call.B. Shell receive a letter C. Shell visit Tommy.听

28、第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do we know about agriculture in the world?A. It develops slowly.B. It develops differently. C. It develops quickly.18. Which of the following can make farms more productive?A. Hand-made tools. B. Chemical fertilizers. C. Hardworking farmers.19. What causes an important chan

29、ge in harvest in northern Uganda?A. A poison.B. New food.C. A tool.20. What will United Nations help Senegal to get?A. Irrigation systems. B. Farming machines. C. Skilled labors.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe lg Nobel Prize, a spoof （滑稽模仿）of the a

30、ctual Nobel Prize, exists to award the 10 strangest research projects of the year that bring you fun and make you think. The following are three of them in 2019.Medicine Prize: PizzaIt s one of the world? s most popular foods. According to the Ig Nobel Medicine Prize winner, eating more pizzas can l

31、ower the risk of cancer and heart disease 一 if your pizza is loaded with fruits and veggies. These provide flavonoids （类黄酮）to fight against certain diseases. So, if you re a pizza enthusiast, you now have one more reason to love it!Economics Prize: Dirty MoneyPaper money, the most frequently passed

32、items on the planet, is known to pick up all kinds of bacteria. Which country s currency is the dirtiest? An international team compared seven countries paper money. The Romanian Leu was the only one to carry all three types of bacteria tested. And the US Dollar was also a finalist. Perhaps this wil

33、l make cashless payments more popular.Biology Prize: CockroachCockroaches （螂螂）are well known fbr their sun ival abilities, but few folks know they can sense magnetic fields. More surprisingly, an international team found that dead cockroaches have more magnetic properties （磁 性）ihan live ones. That s

34、 because magnetic properties decrease when the temperature gets higher. So if you can stand cockroaches, they may be good magnetic sensors （传感器）.21. What do the three prizes have in common?A. They are beneficial to our health.B. They are entertaining and unusual.C. Theyve gained the recognition of t

35、he Nobel Prize. D. They are stranger than any other project in previous years.22. What can we learn from the passage?A. People with heart disease should eat more pizzas.B. US Dollar is relatively dirtier than Romanian Leu.C. Dirty paper money leads to cashless paymentsD. Dead cockroaches arc better

36、magnetic sensors than live ones.23.1 n which column can you find this passage in a newspaper?A. Discovery.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Business.BWhen her grandmothers health began to worsen last autumn, Mary would make the drive from Washington, DC to Winchester, VA every few days.She hated highway drivin

37、g, finding it ugly and boring. She preferred to take winding country roads to her grandmothers hospital. When she drove through the rocky town of Harpers Ferry, the beauty of the rough waters was always appealing to her.Toward the end of her journey, Mary had to get on highway 81. It was here that s

38、he discovered a surprising bit of beauty during one of her trips. Along the shoulder of (he highway, there was a long stretch of wild flowers. They were thin and delicate and puiple, and moved back and forth in the wind as if whispering poems to each other.The first time she saw the flowers, Mary wa

39、s seized by an uncontrollable urge to pull over on the highway and pull a bunch from the soil. She carried them into her grandmothers room when she arrived at the hospital and placed them in a vase by her bed.For a moment her grandmother seemed more lucid C青醒的)than usual. She thanked Mary for the fl

40、owers, commented on their beauty and asked where she had gotten them. Mary was overjoyed by the ability of the flowers to wake something up inside her sick grandmother.Afterwards, Mary began carrying scissors in the car during her trips to visit her grandmother. She would quickly glide onto the shou

41、lder, jump out of the car, and clip a bunch of flowers. Each time Mary placed the flowers in the vase, her grandmothers eyes would light up and they would have a splendid conversation.One morning in late October, Mary got a call that her grandmother had taken a turn for the worse. Mary was in such a

42、 hurry to get to her grandmother that she sped past her flower spot. She decided to turn around, head several miles back, and cut a bunch.Mary arrived at the hospital to find her grandmother very weak and unresponsive. She placed the flowers in the vase and sat down to hold her grandmothers hand. Sh

43、e felt a squeeze on her fingers. It was the last conversation they had.24 .Why did Mary prefer to take country roads to the hospital?A. To get on highway 81 more easily.B. To enjoy the natural view along the roads.C. To pick wild flowers for her grandmother. D. lb spend less time driving to the dest

44、ination.25 .When Mary placed the flowers by her grandmothers bed, her grandmother.A. was overjoyed by the flowersB. commented on Marys beautyC. came alive at (he sight of the flowers D. was curious about the type of the flowers.What do we know from the passage?A. Mary discovered the wild flowers alo

45、ng the country roads.B. Marys last conversation with her grandmother was a silent one.C. Mary headed several miles back because she sped past the hospital.D. Marys grandmother had passed away before she arrived at the hospital.26 . What does (he passage convey to us?A. Beauty in nature can be powerf

46、ul.B. Love has no beginning or ending.C. Life is as beautiful as summer flowers. D. Flowers have the magic to cure diseases.CClose to the North Pole, remote and rocky Plateau Mountain in the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard seems an unlikely spot for any global effort to safeguard agriculture. In t

47、his cold and deserted environment, no grains, no gardens, no trees can grow. Yet at (he end of a 130-meter-long (unnel cut out of solid stone is a room filled with humanitys most precious treasure, the largest and most diverse seed collectionmore (han a half-billion seeds.A quiet rescue mission is u

48、nder way. With growing evidence that unchecked climate change will seriously affect food production and threaten the diversity of crops around the world, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault represents a major step towards ensuring the preservation of hundreds of thousands of crop varieties. This is a seed collection, but more importantly, it is a collection of the traits found within the seeds: the genes that give one variety resistance to a particular pest and another variety tolerance for hot, dry wea