2023年中考英语特训复习第1编教材知识梳理篇七上Units1-4(含Starter).docx
《2023年中考英语特训复习第1编教材知识梳理篇七上Units1-4(含Starter).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023年中考英语特训复习第1编教材知识梳理篇七上Units1-4(含Starter).docx(9页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、七年级(上)Units 14(含 Starter),语块集锦1 puter game电子游戏2. middle school 中学;初中3. in the first photo在第一张照片中4. pencil box铅笔盒;文具盒5. a set of 一套;一副;一组6. askfor请求;恳求(给予)7. a photo of my family 一张我的家庭照8.What about-?(询问消息或提出建 议)怎么样?好吗?9. Here is/are这是10. school library 学校图书馆11. e-mail sb. at以网址给某人发邮件12. Have a good
2、day!(表示祝愿)过得愉 快!13. first name 名字14.last name 姓15. telephone number 号码16. in the next picture 在下一张照片中17. excuse me劳驾;请原谅18. ID card学生证;身份证19. in the classroom 在教室里20. call sb. at拨打找某人21. thank you for为而感谢22. You* re welcome.别客气。23. in English 用英语24. in my/his/her school bag 在我/他/她的 书包里25. in your gr
3、andparents* room 在你爷爷 奶奶的房间里26 e on快点儿27. on her bed在她的床上28. tape player 录音机29. model plane 飞机模型30. in the bookcase 在书柜里31. I dont know.我不知道。32. under the table 在桌子下,句型荟萃一Whats this in English?Its an orange.一一这用英语说是什么?是橙子。1. What color is the ruler?Its purple.一一这把尺子是什么颜色?紫色的。2. How do you spell “wat
4、ch ? 你怎么拼写“watch ?3. This /That is my friend Jane. 这/那是我的朋友简。4. These/Thosc are my parents.这/那些是我的父母。5. 一Whos she?Shes my sister.一一她是谁?她是我的妹妹。6. 一Who are they?一They re my grandparents.他们是谁?一一他们是我的祖父母。7. 一Is this your pencil?一Yes, it is. Its mine.这是你的铅笔吗?是的,是我的。8. Are these your books?一No, they arent
5、. They re hers.这些是你的书吗?一一不,不是,它们是她的。9. Where is my pen?Its in/on/under your desk.我的钢笔在哪儿?一一它在你的桌子里/上/下面。10. 一Where are my books?-They re on the sofa.我的书在哪儿?一一他们在沙发上。11. Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。12. What about/How about this dictionary?这本字典怎么样?13. I think it* s in your grandparents* room.我认为它在你
6、祖父母的房间里。交际大全一、问候(Greetings)1. A: Good morning/afternoon/evening!B: Good morn i ng/afternoon/even i ng!2. A: Hi/Hello! Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you!B: Ili/Hello! Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you, .too!3. A: How do you do?B: How do you do?4. A: How are you? /How are you doing?B: I5 in OK/fine, thank you
7、/thanks. /I* m very well. Thank you/Thanks. And you? /What about you?A: Very well, thank you.5. A: Please give my love/best wishes to your family.B: All right.二、介绍(Introduction)1 .自我介绍My name is Gina.I* m a student.r m from England.2 .介绍他人This is Mr. /Mrs. /Miss/Ms. Black.That is my friend Jane.r d
8、like you to meet my best friend Jan。.,重难点精讲考点 1指示代词this/that/these/those pron.这个/那个/这些/那些(教材七上PS5, P7) 【点拨】常用的指示代词单数有this和that,复数有these和those。(1) this/these 这个/这些近指。如:This is Lisas mobile phone.这是丽萨的 。These are their books.这些是他们的书。指下文要提到的事。如:Please remember this: No pains, no gains.请记住:没有付出就没有收获。(2)
9、 that/those 那个/那些远指。如:Thats my fathers computer.那是我父亲的电脑。Those are Susan, s new books.那些是,苏珊的新书。指前面刚刚提到过的事或用来代替上文已提到的带定冠词的名词。如:He was ill. That was why he didnt go to school.他病了。那就是为什么他没有去上学。The machines we use today are much better than those we used ten years ago.我们今天用的机器比十 年前用的那些好太多。(3)打 时用this介绍
10、自己,用that询问对方。如:This is Jerry speaking. Whos that?我是杰瑞。你是谁?【即时训练】根据语境,从括号内选择正确的选项填空。1. Those boys over there are my friends. (That/Those)2. The teachers in our school are younger than those in their school, (those/these)3. 一Hello, Annie speaking. Who* s that ? (that/this)一Hello, this is Candy. (that/
11、this)考点2人称代词(教材七上P13)【点拨】(1)人称代词分为主格和宾格,有人称和数的变化。单数复数主格Iyousheheitweyouthey宾格meyouherhimitusyouthem(2)人称代词的主格在句中充当主语。如:She. is a teacher.她是一个老师。(3)人称代词的宾格在句中充当动词、介词的宾语或表语。如:Do the children like them?(作动词的宾语)孩子们喜欢他们吗?The cake is for him.(作介词的宾语)这个蛋糕是给他的。一Who is knocking at the door?谁在敲门?It* s me.(作表语
12、)是我。【即时训练】根据句意及括号内所给代词的提示填空。4. Has she (she) gone to the library?5. My father is a writer. He (he) likes writing novels.6. Could you please help them(they) find the lost boy?7. Please give this letter to her (she).考点3物主代词(教材七上P13)【点拨】(1)物主代词分为形容词性.物主代词和名词性物主代词,也有人称和数的变化。单数复数形容词性 物主代词myyourherhisitso
13、uryourtheir名词性物 主代词mineyourshershisitsoursyourstheirs(2)形容词性物主.代词后面接名词,不单独使用。如:My parents arc doctors.我的父母是医生。(3)名词性物主代词后面不需要加名词,相当于“形容词性物主代词十名词。如:The computers on the desk arc theirs. (theirs = their computers)桌上的电脑是他们的。(4)名词性物主代词可与of连用,相当于“of+名词所有格,表示局部概念。如:She is a friend of mine.她是我的一个朋友。【即时训练】根
14、据句意及括号内所给代词的提示填空。8. I* m sorry I dont know the cola is yours (you).9. This is his (he) bike.10. These aren* tour (we) clothes. Ours. (we) are over there.11. Uis T-shirt is black and mine (I) is yc11ow.12. This is his. (he) pencil. Hers (she) is on the desk.考点 4be动词(教材七上PS3, PS3, PS5)【点拨】在一般现在时态中,be动
15、词有am, is和are三种形式。要根据句子主语的不同作相应的变化。be 动词用法口诀:1(我)用am, you(你)用are, is用于he, she, it (他,她,它)。单数名词用is,复数一律用are。【即时训练】用be动词的正确形式填空。13. Hello! I am Jack.14. Is her name Jenny?15. Are you Ms. Smith?16. Jim and Eric are in Class Five.考点 5no与not (教材七上P2)【点拨】辨析n。与not(1) no a九作副词用时,意为“不”;否认副词,用于答复一.般疑问句,单独使用。no
16、 adj:作形容词用 时,意为“没有;用于否认名词、代词和动名词形式。修饰单数可数名词时,相当于not a;修饰复数名词或 不可数名词时,相当于not any。如:There is no water.没水了。no+匕-ing.表示禁止,不准做某事。如:.No smoking!禁止吸烟! No parking!禁止停车!(2) not adv.(构成否认形式)“不;没有”。常与前面的系动词、助动词、情态动词一起缩写为“ nt 的形式表示否认,不单独使用。如:He isnt my friend Jack.他不是我的朋友杰克。They dont do homework.他们没在做作业。【即时训练】读
17、以下句子,选择no或者not填空。17. There is no milk in the bottle.18. She is not my English teacher.19. No parking here!20. Theyre not in the same group.考点 6thank you for为而感谢(教材七上P14)【点拨】thank you for- = thanks for,表示因表示感谢,thanks是名词,thank是动词。介词for后接名词或动词-ing形式。答语常为:Youre welcome.不客气。/Not at all.不用谢。/Thats all rig
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2023 年中 英语 复习 教材 知识 梳理 篇七上 Units1 Starter
限制150内