2023年中考英语专题练习9《动词和动词短语》.docx

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1、2023年中考英语专题练习9?动词和动词短语?1 .掌握动词的功能和意义；.掌握动词短语的意义。动词辨析()1. The newly-opened companythe localpeople with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows()2. We cant enter the room. I cant find my key.一 Is it possible that you it at home?A leftB. fixed C. managedD. designed()3. 一 Sorry, Ive fo

2、rgotten your name. Can you me?一 Im Daniel.A. remindB. receive C. respectD. remember()4. China has seen a trend。朝流)of shared bikes since last year.A. rideB. riding C. takeD. taking()5.1 was told that a new road would be built tomy hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contact C. commitD. connect()6. The

3、 charity shownearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.A. coveredB. reached C. spentD. lasted()7. Lucy often memy best friend.They both have long curly hair.A. thinks; of B. reminds; ofC. helps; out D. leaves; out()8. 一 How long can a person a shared bike (共享单车)for free in Nanjing?一 For an hour.

4、A. keepB. get C. borrowD. lend()9. Its best not to run away from our problems. Weshould always try tothem.A. solve B. takeC. get()10. When you break the rules, you shouldto your teacher.A. apologize B. introduce C. expectD. compare()11. It is necessary for schools to the need ofall the students* dev

5、elopment.A. cutB. hide C. refuseD. satisfy()12. Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?一 Sorry, I didnt it. Could you please say it again?A. receiveB. catch C. findD. finish()13. As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many studentsglasses.A. wearingB. dressingC. putting onD.

6、being in()14. That one mistake almosthim his life.A. tookB. paidC. costD. spent()15.一 Waiter, theres a fly(苍蝇)swimming in my soup.一 So what do you me to do, call a life guard(救生员)？A. warnB. expectC. inviteD. encourage()16. In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isnt, because the government believ

7、es it isvery bad to make such social animals live alone.A. stoppedB. doubtedC. refusedD. allowed)17. While traveling in a strange place, youd betterthe local people and follow their customs(习俗).A. watchB. changeC. controlD. teach)18. If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.

8、一 I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider)19. 一 Great! Our women*s volleyball team the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games onSunday.Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese womens volleyball team once again.A. wonB. beatC. lostD. missed()20. 一 What does your fat

9、her do after dinner?一 He usually newspapers.A. readsB. watches C. looksD. sees()21. -Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time.一 He Beijing for about half a year. Hemoved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived in D. has been in()22. The planeon the ground for two mo

10、rehours because of the bad weather.A. ranB. moved C. shookD. remained()23. Time will whether I made the right choice or not.一 I believe you can succeed.A. seeB. say C. knowD. tell()24. 一 Dad, Fil be in the final singing competition tomorrow.一 Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A. los

11、eB. raise C. dropD. break()25.1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It waspouring with rain so Ihis offer of a lift.A. refusedB. received C. allowedD. accepted()26. For our safety, we mustthe trafficrules on the way to school.A. followB. change C. makeD. break()27. Youare beautiful today.Your sho

12、es coloryour dress color.A. catchesB.matchesC. meets()28. 一 Do you like the songs by Taylor?一 Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings.A. soundsB. listens C. hearsD. looks()29. 一 I dont know where to go this summer vacation.一 Why not visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.A. regard

13、B. consider C. wonderD. suggest()30. It sounds like a good plan, but you shouldit with your parents first.A. keepB. learn C. discussD. choose()31. Whenever I failed to do something, my mothermehave a try again.A. let; toB. advised; toC. made; toD. makes; to()32. 一 What did he say in his letter? Is e

14、verything OK with his father?一 No idea. He didnt his parents in the letter.A. admireB. noticeC. mentionD. miss()33. 一 How about some more ice-cream?一 No, thanks. It*s very good, but I have to my weight, you know.A. preventB. watchC. refuseD. keep()34. Shopping bags shouldn*t be thrown away. Weshould

15、 them.A. buyB. borrowC. reuseD. repair()35. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-starhotels. That*s because theyguests withthebest service to make them feel at home.A. preview B. provide C. prevent()36. Do you know how much Maryall thesebooks? Theyonly 200 yuan!A. spent; cost B. paid for;

16、spentC. paid for; cost D. cost; spent()37. Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. Weallhim.A. see B. miss C. hate D. trust()38. 一 I sick. I may have a fever.一 Youd better go to see a doctor.A. feel B. look C. sound()39. 一 What time is it?一 Just a minute. I will it for you.A. examineB. check

17、 C. watchD. set()40. Youd betteryour coat. Its very coldoutside.A. wear B. put on C. dress动词短语()1. The desk is in a mess. Would you pleaseyour books?A. take upB. take awayC. take onD. take off()2.Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at QingmingFestival一 Yes. Luckily, hund

18、reds of firemen went there andthe fire immediately.A. put off B. put awayC. put down D. put out()3. As soon as sheat home, Sally knew shehad bought the wrong dress.A. handed it in B. tried it onC. cut it out D. made it up()4. Before you choose a book, youd betterthe first few pages to know whether i

19、t is tooeasyor too difficult for you.A. look out B. look afterC. look through D. look for()5. Andrew once tried toa brighter light inhis bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put inB. put onC. put outD. put up()6. To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to.A. take

20、partB. take noticeC. take placeD. take care()7. 一 What do you think of the sofa?一 Not bad, but it may too much space of our living room.A. take up B. put upC. open upD. make up()8. A child should be encouraged to tell the truthinstead ofstories whenever he or shehasdone something wrong.A. taking up

21、B. putting upC. making upD. setting up()9. If you want to know more about space, pleasethe book A Brief History of Time.A. look through B. look aroundC. look after D. look down upon()10. 一 Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?一 I am going to cooking because I likeeatingde

22、licious food.A. take downB. take upC. pick upD. clean up()11. The bus is coming. Oh,my God! Its full. Fmafraid wecantit.A. get upB. get onC. get off()12. Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.一 Thats good. The old should be .A. looked for B. listened toC. depended on D. c

23、ared for()13. Johnthe TV and helped his motherwith the housework.A. turned off B. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after()14. My father wants me todoing myhomework as soon as I get home.A. stand forwin the heart ofB. stay in touch withget into the habit of()15. Our geography teacher told us tomoreinf

24、ormation about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up()16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goesto see planes land and.A. take care of B. take offC. take after D. take down()17.How noisy it is! Could you pleasetheCD player a little?A. turn offB. turn d

25、ownC. turn onD. turn up()18.The government of Chinathe idea of theBelt and Road in 2023.A. came up withcheered upB. put up( )19.Xiong,an New Area will helpbigproblems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set outB. check outC. work outD. give out()20.Who*s your favorite teacher?一 Miss Green. She makes

26、 us English in an interesting way.A. believe inB. take part inC. come up with D. fall in love with()21. these past three years, which teacher will you miss most?Mr. Jiang. He*s helped me a lot.A. Looking back atLooking forB. Looking throughLooking after()22. You canthe word in the dictionary ifyou d

27、on*t know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up()23. 一 Why do you Liu Hulan?一 Because she is a great heroine.A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to()24. Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer,she stilla simple country life.A. hopes toB. holds on toC. used toD. leads to()25

28、. 一 Every time the exam is over, I will the result.一 Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.A. be proud ofbe good atB. be worried about()26. 一 I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us.一 I agree. Lets do what we can from now on.A. pull togetherB. have a pointC. pay attentio

29、n D. keep our cool()27. No matter what problems we meet, we should tryto solve them, and even though we fail,teachersand parentsus.A. are strict withare worried aboutB. are proud of()28. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need towalk on the right, leaving the left spacefor thepeople who.A. hurry

30、upB. look aroundC. run away()29. No one can be right all the time. When peoplemake mistakes, we shouldntthem.A. wait forB. send forC. knock atD. laugh at()30. 一 Tim, were going to Beijing for vacation. Pleasesome information online.一 OK.A. look atB. look outC. look afterD. look up()31. 一 Don*t the w

31、aste paper. We can collect and recycle it.一 Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow away B. put away C. throw away()32. 一 Im going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny?一 I will social practice.A. take part in B. take placeC. take offD. take action()33. He came up with a go

32、od idea to solve theproblem.A. caught up withB. thought ofC. think ofD. found()34. Pleasethe lights when you go out.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn off()35. It doesn*t need to be true! You canastory.A. set upB. stay upC. put upD. make up()36. Don*t know where your kids are in the house?Turn

33、off the Internet and theyllquickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up()37. If you do that, you will with an egg on your face.一 But I wont regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up()38. My elder brothermy wet sports shoesand made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried o

34、ut D. put out()39. 一 What do you think is important to the players on a team?一 Its to play together and the best in each other.A. bring outB. look upC. believe in D. blow out()40. 一 Could you please teach me how to red envelops(红包)“ on WeChat?一 Sure. Let me show you.A. give awayB. give upC. give bac

35、kD. give out()41. 一 When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time.A. goes by B. runs out C. runs away()42. On my way home, my friend Bill came by in hiscar and picked me up.A. ran after meB. looked for meC. gave me a ri

36、deD. cheered me up()43.We should nottrees in order to makeour environment more beautiful.A. write downB. cut downC. turn down()44.My physics teacher made a difference to my life.A. spent time inhelped me withB. played a role inbrought bad luck to()45. 一 Jane her mother.一 Yes, they just look the same

37、, like sisters.A. looks after B. runs afterC. takes after D. makes after()46. Our teachers us and theytheir work very much.A. be strict with; are strict inare strict in; be strict withB. are strict with; are strict in()47. Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, Li Ping?一 No, it*ll be till

38、next week because of the bad weather.A. put outB. put onC. put awayD. put off()48. As weon our new journey, weshouldnt forget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out()49. We*d betterwhen he is thinking, as heprefers to solve problems on his own.A. let him downcheer him upB. lea

39、ve him alonering him up()50. Youd better try to guess the meaning when youmeet a new word. Dont alwaysyourdictionary.A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on参考答案动词辨析1-10 BAABDDBAAA 11-20 DBACBDAAAA 21-30 DDDADABABC31-40 BCBCBCDABB动词短语1-10 BDBCAAACAB 11-20 BDADABBACD 21-30 ADDBCACADD31-40 CABDDCBAAD 41-50 ACBCCCDBCB