2023届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一 Would you like someOh, yes, just a little.A. milk B. apple C. pears D. oranges2、一 do you go

2、to the cinema?一 Once a week.A. How often B. How soon C. How long3、 In an important game like this one, every minute. So lets go for it!A. lasts B. works C. counts D. helps4、一Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of.So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A. courage B. pride C.

3、energy D. knowledge5、After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in herA. thirtieth B. thirties C. thirty D. the thirtieth6、一 There is something wrong with my new shower ril return it to the shop tomorrow.How come? Are you sure you put it in?A. carefully B. peaceful

4、ly C. wisely D. properly- Have you finished your homework yet?-No, not yet. I think itll take me half an hour.A. another B. other C. others D. the other8 -Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet. ril try my best I am not good at it now.A. so B. although C. but D. until9、-Which sweater can you

5、 choose, the blue one or the red one?一 is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None10、一 Which song do you like better. Maria?一 I prefer the song Manual of Youth is sung by TFBOYS.2.What can we know from the third paragraph?The Titanic was Hlmed in Cobh.The food

6、in Cobh was delicious.C.The writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.D.The writer visited the Trim Castle alone.3.What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?A.properlyB. stronglyC.warmlyD. surprisingly4.A.A scientific fiction.B A tourist magazine.C.A poem.D. A poster.Where do

7、es the article most probably come from?V .书面表达19、假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信关心你将要参加的中考的情况，请根据以下表格的信息回信告知。考试日期和科目6月16日至18日;第一天考语文、物理（physics） 第二天是数学、政治（politics）；第三天是英语和化学（chemistry）。一考试准备情况一初三以来一直在准备一考试时的状态一会有点紧张,但会很快平静下来,因为一对试题的感受不会很难，但要认真对待。一对考试结果的期待一对考试结果的期待一考进理想的学校一提示词:1 .考进理想的学校:enter my ideal school注意：

8、1.词数80左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）;2 .不得透露自己学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear Tom,Thank you for your concern. Well, Im going to take the once-a-year Senior High School entrance examination.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、A3、C4、C5、B6、D7、A8、B9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. DB2. CB3. CA4. AB5. BC6. DA7. AD8. B m.语法填空12、 1.

9、 the/ their2. indifferent3. simplymore popular4. have createdlearning5. thanTherefore6. personalIV.阅读理解13、 1. CB2. BC3. A14、 1. C2 . A.B4. DC15、 1. BB2. CC16、 1. AD2. AB17、 1. BC2. AA18、 1. BB2. ABV.书面表达19、Dear Tom,Thank you for your concern. Well, Im going to take the once-a-year Senior High School

10、 entrance examination. We arearranged to attend the exam on June 16th and 18th, on the first day, Chinese and physics will be tested, the second day maths and politics, the third day English andchemistry. Over the past days, we have been busy in preparing for this exam since we are in Grade 9. Besid

11、es listening to our teachers carefully in class, we often work deep into night Therefore, I believe I can succeed.At first, I will feel a bit nervous but soon I can calm down because Chinese and English are very easy and maths is my favorite subject, you know. So I suppose I can get a good mark and

12、I will be able to enter my ideal school.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaA. who B. whom C. which D. /II.完形填空11、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）He met her at a party. She was outstanding and many boys were 1 hen But nobody paid any attention to him.After the party, he 2 her for cof

13、fee. She was surprised but went with him.As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too 3 to say anything and she felt uncomfortable too. Suddenly, he asked the 4, Could you please give me some salt? Id like to put it in my coffee. And when the salt came, he put it inhis coffee and drank. Curiously （

14、好奇地），she asked, Why coffee with salt?” He 5, “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea, I could feel its salty taste, like salty coffee. Now every time I 6 it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I 7 them and my parents.”She was deeply 8 A man who could admit that he was homesick must love

15、 his home and care about his family. He must be 9 She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood and her family. That was the 10 of their love story. They continued to go out for a date. She found that he 11 all her requirements. So they married and lived 12 together. And every time she m

16、ade coffee for him, she put in some 13 the way he liked it.After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said, “My dearest, please forgive （原谅）my life-long lie.Remember our first date? I was so nervous that I asked the waiter for salt instead of sugar. Many times, I tried to tellyou the

17、 14, but I was afraid that it would ruin （毁坏）everything. Sweetheart, I dont exactly like salty coffee. ButIve learnt to 15 it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest

18、 of my life.”1. A. beyond2. A. beyond3. A. suggested4. A. surprisedB. over C. behind D. afterB. invited C. required D. warnedB. happy C. nervous D. scaredA. cleaner B. waiter C. friend D. salesgirl4. A. reported B. announced C. explained D. expressed6. A. drink6. A. drinkB. eat C. make D. buy9. A. s

19、trong10. A. end11. A. hadB. got C. caught D. metA. miss B. discover C. keep D. remember7. A. amazed B. touched C. shocked D. woundedB. responsible C. active D. friendlyB stop C. start D. result12. A. happily B. completely C. seriously D. easily13. A. salt B. sugar C. milk D. chocolateA. lie B. joke

20、C. story D. truth14. A. understand B. enjoy C. support D. valuem.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形 式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on L way to school or work.But in China, I hardly see people reading 2. their

21、free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3.(difference) here? Not really. Data (数据)released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4. (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5_ (popular) in the US than in China. Is ther

22、e a reason for this difference?Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学).From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the differen

23、ce starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7, Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8. American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much

24、in their spare time.9. learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10. (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?IV.阅读理解A13、Once upon a time, a man

25、 punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family* s expensive gold wrapping (包装 ) paper. Money was always not enough, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted (贝占)the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.The next morni

26、ng the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, nThis is for you, Daddy!*As he opened the box, the father was sorry for his earlier behavior.But after he opened it, he found it was empty and again he was angry.Dont you know, young lady, n he said, nwhen you g

27、ive someone a present there*s supposed to be something inside the package!HThe little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said JDaddy, its not empty. I blew kisses into ituntil it was all full.nWhen the father heard this, he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear li

28、ttle girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life. Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take

29、out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given aninvisiblegolden box filled with love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. This is the most expensive possession （财产）anyone co

30、uld hold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。1. Why did the man punish his little daughter?A. Because his daughter made some mistakes.B. Because his daughter asked he for Christmas present.C. Because his daughter used up their only gold wapping paper.D. Because his daughter decorated the Christmas tree with

31、 gold wrapping paperWhy was the man sorry for his behavior as he opened the box?A. Because his daughter bought him a Christmas gift.B. Because he misunderstood his daughter for wasting paper.C. Because he saw his daughter was so excited.D. Because the box was covered with the kisses.2. What*s the me

32、aning of the underlined word invisible?A.贵重的B.无形的C.珍爱的D.唯一的3. What did the man do when he had problem in his life after his daughter died?A. He missed his daughter so much. nHe took out the box and kissed it.B. He thought of his daughters love.C. He put the box by his bed.4. Whafs the best title for

33、 the passage?A. The Kiss B. The GiftC. The Father D. The Daughter14、 In an Italian school, the students are taking a science lesson.Mr Marco, their teacher, explains, uFor part of our lesson today, some of you are going to visit the Lakeside Park to study trees in natural surroundings. You will be l

34、ooking carefully and thinking about the conditions trees need to grow.”Mr Marco and the group walk to the woodland where there are many beautiful trees. The students are required to match the trees with the names of three trees on their question paper. Two students try guessing the height of young t

35、rees. Then they measure the distance from a young tree to the parent tree by counting their steps between the trees. One of the students reminds them to stay on task and follow the group. The rest of the group see several trees matching the descriptions on their task list and run towards them.Mr Mar

36、co gives the students three large plastic bowls with three labels （标签）.The students begin to search under each tree and And things to nil the labelled bowls. They put the things they find into a bowl labelled red birch. Then they find the other two trees, a Tibetan cherry, and a paperbark maple with

37、 red and orange curly leaves. Once the students have finished, they relax, draw and make notes.When the group return to school, Mr Marco gives them special glasses to look through. They begin to sort and order their collections. Two of the students put tiny seeds between two pieces of glass.They exa

38、mine them carefully. Two more students pour water into a metal container （容器）to cover some leaves and dead flowers. They put on special gloves to stir the liquid （液体）as the container heats up on a hotplate. Two other students are drawing and taking notes.Then Mr Marco calls the group together. The g

39、roup tell the class about the things they saw and the results of their experiments （实验）.Mr Marco thanks the group and says he hopes to see the results of their experiments growing in the school garden.1. The students visit the park to .A.walk round the lakeB.discuss ideas about plantsC.study trees i

40、n the natural worldD.guess the height of trees2. In the park, the students are asked to A.carry out more than one taskB.measure the height of young treesC.finish their activities by counting steps D.match trees to the names on a listBefore the students leave the park, they need to A. gather all the

41、large and small seeds togetherput all their nature study materials into containersB. show Mr Marco their drawings of flowersD count all the leaves under the trees3. After the group arrive back in school, they do all the following things EXCEPT .A. study natural materials with special glasses B. sort

42、 and order their collectionsC. draw and take notesD. heat natural materials to make a plant food4. What do the students share with the rest of the class at the end of the lesson?A. Their guesses about nature.B. Their collections of natural materials.C. The results of their observations and experimen

43、ts. D. Answers to all the questions on the task list.C15、 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his familys small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before the bass（妒鱼）season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching

44、sunfish and bass with worms. Before long, when his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had

45、ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, my son J he said. I

46、 have never seen such a big fish before. cried the boy. There will be other fish/9 said his father “The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time

47、 he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision was not be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night

48、long ago. But he does see the fish again and again -every time he comes up against a question of ethics（伦理） For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our frie