2023届湖南省耒阳市中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一Simon, how old is your fa

2、ther this year?_ And we just had a special birthday party for his birthday last Sunday.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth2、- What smells terrible, Tom?-Sorry. Ill my socks and wash them at once.A. take away B. put away C. throw away D. keep away3、I tried two sto

3、res for the present I wanted, but of them had it.A. none B. either C. neither D. both4、一Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?一OK. Let me see.A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information5、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much _to face all kinds of difficu

4、lties.A. luck B. wealth C. courage D. decision6、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You dont have to do except to be with them and be yourself.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7、As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her

5、 get help fromothers when she wasnt feeling well.A. the; the B. a; the C. an;不填 D. the;不填8、一Elvis always takes great pains with his English.But he still doesnt do well, he is quite in listening.A strong B. weakC. rich D. bad9、一 Which of your hobbies do you think the most time?Of course, playing foot

6、ball.A. turns up B. wakes up C. takes up D. picks up10、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、A3、C4、C5、C6、B7、C8、B9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. CB2. AC3. CA4. AB5. CCin.语法填空12、 1. or2. betterlooking3. them 60forgotten4. theothers5. helpfulFirst6. forIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2.B3.B2. A3. AC4. CB15、

7、 1. B. A2 .C1. D2. BA3. C17、 1. C2. CD3. AB18、 5. B6.A670. BV.书面表达19、Dear Song Qingwen,Its a long time to see you. I hear you want to know something about our city, Shanghai. Great changes have taken place in this city. We have planted more trees in it and the water in the river is much cleaner than

8、 before. New roads are wider and wider. When you come here, youll find the street is very clean and tidy. The people in this city are richer; they build many modern factories. Tall buildings appeared instead of low houses. Because of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, many visitors for all over the world

9、 are coming here for traveling. I hope you can come back and have a look.Best wishes for you and your family!Yours,Wang FengA. take B. were taken C. are taken D. tookII.完形填空11、Dear headmaster.These days, we often have computer classes. But during the class, I have met problems in the school computer

10、 room.Many students also had the same 1 So I am writing this letter to you to express my views.The computers are old and slow, and sometimes they even do not 2 at all. In my opinion, we should have new computers. We need 3 computers with better memories. Also, we need to buy 4 keyboards, mouses and

11、monitors, because many of the 5 have letters missing and some mouses and monitors are not working well too.Last Sunday, I had to spend four hours doing my homework because of the problems with the computer I was using.I tried other computers, 6 they were in worse conditions. At last, I Hnished my ho

12、mework, but then I had another 7 the computer did not work! After I 8 the print” button, nothing happened. I had to find 9 to help me. It took half an hour to fix it.To our future and even to the future of our country, it is very importantfor us to learn 10 to use information technology, so we reall

13、y need to update (更新)the computers and otherequipment.Yours,Li Hua1. A. challenge2. A. stop3. A. faster4. A. bad5. A. monitors6. A. but7. A. problem8. A. pulled9. A. anyone10. A. whatm.语法填空B. hopeB. workB. slowerB. oldB. mousesB. ifB. answerB. clickedB. everyoneB. whenC. experienceC. restC. smallerC

14、. newC. keyboardsC. orC. surpriseC. raisedC. someoneC. how12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1, books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2, (good), iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of3 (look

15、) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4, (they), And homework will not be5, (forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to theiriPads. With 6. iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7. (other) think th

16、at books are more8 Saturday Kids9 ClubKids Club starts at 10:30 a.m” with creative activities, followed by the films at 11:00 a.m. For 3-13 years old.There will be no Kids Club on March 5 and March 26.Saturday,21 JuneMEET THE ROBINSONS102.minutesSaturday,28 JuneTREASURE PLANET95.minutesSaturday, 19

17、JulyTWO BROTHERS104.minutesSaturday,26 JulyMR BEAN:S HOLIDAY89.minutesNOTE TO PARENTS: Parents may leave children over eight alone in the cinema, but should know that the cinema isnot providing any official child care.1. A mother will be sure to meet her kid at 12:30 after the Him in the club. It mu

18、st be21 JuneA. 28 June19 JulyB. 26 JulyWhich of the following is allowed to the cinema alone in the club?A. A S-year-old baby.B. A 10-year-old pupil.C. A 19-year-old student.D. A 30-year-old parent.2. The longest film of the four is.A. MEET THE ROBINSONSB. TWO BROTHERSC. TREASURE PLANETD. MR BEAN*S

19、HOLIDAYB14、(1) WANTEDAre you hard - working? Do you like to meet people?If your answer is “Yes”，then we have a job for you as a waiter.Call AL Hotel at 5379 !(2) SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do You like to write stories? If .you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call

20、Karen at 1.(3) HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If. You are sure to take food care of it, call us at 766588.$ 80 or more. Today! Hurry!(4) CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $ 20 once, call us this eveni

21、ng 18 :00 一 20 :00.Tel:633800Choose the best choice from A. B or C according to what you read.2. The above job ads(广告)are probably from aA. newspaper B. Story book . C. TV show3. If you like children and have two days free, you can call at for a job.A. 766588. B. 633800 C. 53794. If the owner of the

22、 large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?A. MYM240 B. MYM200 C. MYM1605. are needed in AL Hotel.A. Cleaners B. Baby - sitters C. Waiters6. If you re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your suminer holidays you will be m

23、ore interested in the job inA. ad.B. ad. (2) C. ad. (3)C15、 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrivedthere, I walked to the door and knocked, 66Just a minute J answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long pause, the door opened.

24、A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”Its not the shortest way,“ I answered quickly.“Oh, Pm in no hurry/9 she said. Tm on my way to a hospice（临终医院）. I dont

25、have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter（计价器）.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a b

26、allroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.In the early morning, she suddenly said,“ Pm tired. Lets go now/9We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I p

27、ay you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living, she answered. uOh, there are other passengers/51 answered.Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug（拥抱）.She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of Joy.”The old woman chose to ride through the city in order toA.

28、show she was familiar with the citysee some places for the last timeB. let the driver earn more moneyreach the destination on time1. The taxi driver did not get the money because he.A wanted to give her a handshut off the meter by mistakeB. had received her payment alreadywas in a hurry to take othe

29、r passengers2. What can we learn from the story?A No pains, no gains.B. People should respect（尊重）each other.C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D. People should learn to enjoy our life.D16、As a young man, Al was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son ha

30、d a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only a common illness, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty（感至!j 内疚）.To mak

31、e matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol（酒）for help. Al began to lose everything he hadhis land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a s

32、mall bar.Hearing of APs death, I thought, uWhat a totally wasted life! What a complete failure!” As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier thought, I knew APs now adult son, Ernie, He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known, I saw the love between Ernie and his chi

33、ldren, thinking that kindness had to come from somewhere.I hadnt heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I got up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room

34、every night, gave me a kiss and said, 6Love you, son.Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge AI as a failure. He had not left any material possessions（个人财产）behind, But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his love.1. APs older son died .A. as an artistC. in a

35、 traffic accident2. What made matters worse for AI?A. His younger son died, too.C. His younger son became ill, too.B. because of a common coldD. because of a serious stomachacheB. His wife left him, too.D. He turned to alcohol for help3. The phrase in the third paragraph “my earlier thought” refers

36、toA. AI was a complete failureC. AI didnt like his elder son4. What can we learn from Ernies words?A. AI died of drinking alcohol.C. AI loved his son deeply.A. AI was a complete failureC. AI didnt like his elder son5. What can we learn from Ernies words?B. AI died of drinking alcohol.C. AI loved his

37、 son deeply.C. AI was a careless fatherD Ernie was not Als sonB. The writer knew AI wellD. AI left his best materials possessions behind.17、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole town. A large crowd

38、 gathered, and they all thought it was perfect. There was not a flaw （瑕疵）in it.Suddenly, an old man said, “Your heart is not nearly as beautiful as mine. The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was full of scars （伤疤）. The young man laughed. Comparing your heart with mine, mine i

39、s perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”“Yes, said the old man, “You see, every scar represents a person to whom I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart. Though it has some scar

40、s, I cherish （珍惜）. Because they remind me of the love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt returned a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gouges （豁 口）. Although these gouges are painful, they stay open, reminding me of the love I have

41、 for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have waiting. So now do you see what true beauty i?”The young man ripped a piece out of his perfect heart and offered it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and

42、 placed it in thewoundin the young mans heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old mans heart flowed into his. They embraced （拥抱）and walked away side by side.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. The young man thought at first.A. his hear

43、t was painfulthe old mans hear was perfectB. his own heart was perfecthe himself was the most beautiful2. The old mans heart.A. is not nearly as beautiful as the young manshas been given to a person who needed it C is a mess of scarsD. is perfectThe scares can.A. recover by themselvesbe filled as we

44、ll as beforeB. represent how hard the old man has livedrepresent that the old man has given love to many peopleWhat does the word wound in the passage mean?A.伤口 B.胸腔 C.疤痕 D.心房Whats the best title of the passage?A. A flaw in the heartthe most beautiful heartB. Beautiful scars in heartoffering your he

45、art to othersF18 As summer ends and fall begins, you can still enjoy spring flowers inside! Its an easy way to make your home look pretty. Some flowers grow from seeds. Other flowers grow from bulbs （球茎） Some bulb flowers are easier than others to grow inside. A good one to try first is called a pap

46、erwhite. As many as twelve sweet-smelling flowers can grow from one paperwhite bulb.But how can you grow one inside? Please follow those steps below:5 .Find a large glass jar （罐）that is clear enough to see through. Fill the jar almost to the top with stones or shells. This will give the bulbs roots

47、something to hold on to as they grow. It will also give you a place to set the bulb.6 .Place the bulb on top of the stones. The bottom of the bulb is the part that is pointed, like the bottom of a heart shape. Push the bulb into the stones just far enough to make it stay.7 .Fill the jar with water. Use just enough water to cover just the bottom part of the bulb.8 .Put the jar in a place where the bulb will get plenty