近3年辽宁省抚顺市初三英语中考真题(2020-202)分类汇编5完成句子 含详解.docx

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1、辽宁省抚顺市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题汇编-05完成句子-、完成句子1. （2020辽宁校联考中考真题）不要在走廊里互相追逐。Dont each other in the hallways.2. （2020.辽宁校联考中考真题）我们的父母总是鼓励我们要坚持梦想。Our parents always encourage us to our dreams.3. （2020.辽宁校联考中考真题）共有50名同学在图书馆里看书。50. students are reading books in the library.51. 2020.辽宁校联考中考真题）她的眼中充满希望。Her eyes

2、hope.52. 2020.辽宁.校联考中考真题）我的姑姑特地写了一首诗来赞美那些勇敢的医务人员。My aunt to write a poem to praise those brave medical workers.53. （2021 .辽宁统考中考真题）一年四季都可以吃到四川泡菜。Sichuan-style pickled vegetables can be eaten .54. 2021 .辽宁统考中考真题）妈妈说的话总是有道理。Moms words always .55. 2021 .辽宁统考中考真题）出乎我们的意料，那个计划竟然取得了成功。, the plan succeeded

3、.56. 2021 .辽宁统考中考真题）在任何游戏中，守规则都是必要的。Its necessary to in any games.57. （2021 .辽宁统考中考真题）警方在一小时前控制住了糟糕的状况。The police the terrible situation an hour ago.58. （2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）在你离开时别忘了关灯。Dont forget to the light when you leave.59. （2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）据我所知，中国陶艺在世界上很受欢迎。, Chinese clay art is popular around the w

4、orld.60. （2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）老师经常告诉我们要与同学们和睦相处。Teachers often tell us to our classmates.答案第4页，共5页（2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）大多数学生对这首曲子感兴趣。Most of the students this piece of music.61. （2022.辽宁抚顺.统考中考真题）我表弟去年夏天做了志愿者工作，并没有玩电脑游戏。My cousin volunteered last summer playing computer games.二、汉译英：整句（2020辽宁校联考中考真题）我的老师们直到完成了

5、这项工作才回家。62. （2020.辽宁.校联考中考真题）你曾经去过长城吗?9 *（2020.辽宁校联考中考真题）这些新书明天分发。63. （2021 .辽宁统考中考真题）这将会是多么精彩的一个夏天啊!64. （2021.辽宁统考中考真题）当她的朋友们在游泳时，她在做什么？9（2021 辽宁统考中考真题）他从八岁起就拥有这架飞机模型了。65. （2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）多么成功的一次英语演讲啊!66. （2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）如果这个周末不下雨，我们就去老人之家吧。67. （2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）在过去的几年里，那个女孩儿取得了很大的进步。 *参考答案：1. run af

6、ter【详解】这是祈使句的否定，否定词don后面用动词原形。表示“追逐”用动词短语run after。故答案为run afterostick to/ hold on to【详解】中英文对比，空格少“坚持”的英文。固定搭配：stick to/hold on to sth表示“坚持某 事”,encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”,所以空格处填动词原形stick to/hold on to。故答案为 stick to/ hold on to。2. in total【详解】中英文对比，空格处少“共有”的英文。固定搭配：in total表示“一共/总共”，所以 空格处填in

7、totalo故答案为in totaloare full of/ are filled with【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中缺少“充满”的表达;“充满be full of或be filled with；句子陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are；故答案为are full of/ are filled witho. went out of her way【详解】中英文对比,空格处少“特地”的英文，go out of ones way表示“特地”。根据句意， 原句是在陈述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，且主语aunt是女性，所以要用形容词 物主代词her,故空格

8、处填went out of her way。故答案为went out of her way。3. all year round【详解】固定搭配:all year round一年四季，故填all year round。4. have a point【详解】have a point有道理；本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词 用原形,故填have a pointoTo our surprise【详解】to ones surprise出乎某人的意料;our我们的，形容词性物主代词；故填To our surpriseofollow the rules#obey the rules【详解

9、】foliow/obey the rules遵守规则；动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形，动词不定式是句 子真正的主语。故填 follow the rules/obey the rulesowere in control of【详解】固定搭配:be in control of1控制”，根据“an hour ago”可知,句 子要用一般过去时,police是集合名词，作主语时be动词用复数形式，故填were in control of。 11. turn off#shut off【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“关（灯）”。固定短语turn off/shut of俨关闭；forget to do

10、 sth.“忘记去做某事故填turn/shut offoAs far as I know【详解】根据中英文对照，空处应填“据我所知，固定短语as far as I know”据我所知: 故 填 As far as I knowo答案第6页，共5页12. . get on with#get on well with#get along with#get along well with【详解】get on/along (well) with表示“与某人和睦相处”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形, 故填 get on/along (well) withoare interested in#take

11、an interest in#have an interest in【详解】表示“对 感兴趣“可以用 be interested in/take an interest in/have an interest in。主 语 students 是复数，be动词用 are,实意动词用原形。故填 are interested in/take an interest in/have an interest in。13. instead of【详解】instead o俨代替”，后接动名词，故填instead of。14. My teachers didn t go (back) home until t

12、hey finished the/this work/ job.【详解】这是陈述句，表达“直到才.”用固定结构notuntil.。主句的主语是“我的 老师们，用my teachers；句子讲述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态。用助动词的否定didnt, 动词是“回家go back home。状语从句部分的主语是they,动词的是“完成”用finished,宾语 是 the work 或者 this job。故答案为 My teachers didnt go(back)home until they finished the/this work/ job.15. Have you (ever) b

13、een to the Great Wall?【详解】这是一般疑问句。表示“曾去过”用现在完成时have been to;表示“曾”可用ever,也 可省略；一般疑问句将助动词have提前，主语是you,宾语是the Great Wall。故答案为Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall?16. The/These new books will be handed out/ given out tomorrow.【详解】the/these这些”,后接复数名词；new”新的”;book书”;hand out/give out分发”; tomorrow“明天。时间

14、状语tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，且主语book与谓语动词hand out/give out之间是被动关系，所以句子用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构。位于句 首的单词首字母要大写，故空格处填The/These new books will be handed out/ given out tomorrow o 故答案为 The/These new books will be handed out/ given out tomorrow.17. What a wonderful summer it will be【详解】一个精彩的夏天：a wonderful summe

15、r；它：it。结合句意和标点可知，此句为what 引导的感叹句，其结构为：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！根据句意，句子应用 一般将来时，构成形式为：wiH+动词原形。故填What a wonderful summer it will be。18. What was she doing while her friends were swimming【详解】什么：what；她：she；做:do；当时候：while；她的朋友们:her friends；游泳：swim。结合句意可知，此题应用while引导时间状语从句，主从句动作都是延续性的, 此处都用都用过去进行时，表示主从句动作

16、同时发生，其构成形式为：was/were doing； do 的现在分词是 doing； swim 的现在分词是 swimming。故填 What was she doing while her friends were swimming?19. He has had his model plane since he was eight years old.【详解】since：自从；引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，且动词 要用延续性动词。eight years old八岁；his model plane他的模型飞机；have有，是延续性 动词；主语he是第三人称，现在完成

17、时助动词用has,故填He has had his model plane since he was eight years old.20. What a successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is【详解】分析句子可知是感叹句。且演讲是可数名词，可以用结构：What+a/an (a)+形容词 (successful)+可数名词(English speech)+(主谓it is)/How+形容词(successful)+主语(the English speech)+谓语(is)。故填 What a

18、 successful English speech (it is)/ How successful the English speech is。21. If it doesnt rain this weekend, lets go to the old peoples home.【详解】如果：if；这个周末：this weekend；下雨：rain；让我们去某地：lets go to someplace； 老人之家：the old peoples home。根据中文提示可知，是if引导条件状语从句；从句用一般 现在时，主句可用祈使句；因此从句为：If it doesnt rain this

19、weekend。故填If it doesnt rain this weekend, lets go to the old peoples home.22. That girl has made great/much progress in the past/last few years【详解】根据题干可知，本句是现在完成时(have/has done)。that girl“那个女孩”作主语， 助动词用has；固定短语make great/much progress in”在某方面取得很大的进步”，make的过 去分词为 made； in the past/ last few years”在过去的几年里“。故填 That girl has made great/much progress in the past/ last few years o答案第8页，共5页