2023届吉林省柳河中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、-Paul, could you tell me we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.A. when B. where C. what D. whether2、Michael, how can I know the truth?一Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask at the scene.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody3、I love Kunming,the weat

3、her there. Ifs neither too hot nor too cold all year round.A. usually B. wisely C. especially D. lastly、 The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A. eat B. drink C. taste D. sound5、一I am worried about.-Cheer up. Im sure you will make it.A. where I can take tomorrows testB. if I can get high ma

4、rks in tomorrows testC. how can I get ready for tomorrows test D. what should I take with me in tomorrows test6、The teacher came into the classroom while the students their homework.A. are doing B. did C. were doing7、一Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visitors to

5、take photos in the museum.A. dont allow B. arent allowed C. werent allowed8、一Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?一Yes, to keep people and the society in good orderA. busyB. safeC. lucky D. healthy9、一 Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一 No. When I saw him, he his history

6、 project busily.A. was preparingB. prepares C. has prepared D. prepared principle is the voluntary system in the US. Most Americans support the spirit of voluntary contribution. In the US, schools and children organizations usually encourage and support kids to take part in community activities so t

7、hat the voluntary spirit can be in their minds from childhood.in China, ifs quite usual that some people are too selfish and never take peoples interests into consideration, while someone who really has courage to do something for the public is often called “foolish or silly”. Actually helping other

8、 people can be of great delight for the helper, for he can also learn something useful for his life such as sympathy, care, devotion, etc. So only if you take other peoples interests into consideration , you can make sure to win what you want.1. The purpose of the author in writing the passage is.A.

9、 to tell us the cultural differences between China and the US.B. to tell us the different educational systems in the US and China.C. to tell us the importance and meaning of WIN-WIN.D. to show that VVIN-VVIN is popular in the US and China.2. What is the authors attitude（态度）towards WIN-WIN?A. Critici

10、sm （批评）. B. Encouragement.C. Disagreement. D. Doubt.3. The underlined word “enrooted“ in the third paragraph means.A. removed B. controlledC. planted D. influencedV.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）虽然目前过洋节已经成为一种时尚，但随着民族精神教育的深入开展，传统的中国节越来越受到重视。假如你叫沈爱 华，请你给你的美国笔友John写一封80词左右的信，邀请他来中国感受中国风俗文化，并向他介绍你最喜欢的中国 节日。文章首句己给出，不计

11、入总词数。提示词：red packet红包、压岁钱 set off firecrackers放鞭炮Dear John,How is it going? You asked about Chinese festivals in you last letter. There are many Chinese traditional festivals in China.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、C4、C5、B6、C7、B8、B9、A10、Cn.完形填空11、 1. DC2. BA3. Dm.语法填空12、 1. intosupports2. alsoothers3. neveractiv

12、ities4. difficultIV.阅读理解13、 1. BD2. AC14、 1. CA2. CD15、 1. AB2. AC3. C16、 1. A2. DB17、 1. BA3. DA4. D18、 1. C2. BCV.书面表达19、Dear John,How is it going? You asked about Chinese festivals in you last letter There are many Chinese traditional festivals in China. The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year is t

13、he most important festival for all of us. Its my favourite festival. All family members get together on New Year Eve to have a big meal. Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days. So during the fifteen days, we always visit our relatives from door to door. At that time, children are the happiest because t

14、hey can get many red packets from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts. They set off firecrackers, wear new clothes and have many interesting activities. Would you please come to China and spend the festival with me? Write soon.Yours,Shen Aihua10、一That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw

15、him off at the airport half an hour ago.A. may not B. mustnt C. cantD. needntII.完形填空11、Nowadays, it is very 1for us to live a low-carbon life. The first thing we can do is 2 bikes instead of driving cars. First, bikes are 3 than cars and everyone can afford it .Second, ifs easier 4 parking places fo

16、r bikes. Third, the petrol is not necessary for bikes, so bikes wont produce dirty air to make pollution to our environment.Finally, we can ride bikes to keep 5 Lets ride bikes instead of driving cars to protect the environment!A. importance B.easy C. difficult D. important2.2.A. ride B. ridesC. rid

17、ing D. rideing3.A. much cheap Bmuch cheaper C. much dearer D. smaller4.A. to find B. findC. look for D. find outC. easy D. fit.5. A. fast B. slowly m.语法填空 12、Positive（积极的）people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem il. a chance

18、. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many

19、things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking!, good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3. likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of thi

20、s, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4. to help them with problems. They solve problems

21、themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitudes, changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive.There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about go

22、od events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, What good things happened to me today?MThink about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6. to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop

23、 in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7. sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.IV.阅读理解A13、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonder

24、ful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him. But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesnt

25、feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play bas

26、ketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Ricks coach is very angry. *I spoke to your teachers, his coach says. You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve y

27、our grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.”Rick is shocked at his coachs words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick kn

28、ows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate（节制的）and enjoy what he loves m

29、ost.1. Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?A. Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.B. Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.C. Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.D. Rick studies in the university for free because he does we

30、ll in all subjects.2. What does “shocked in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A. very angry.B. very helpless.C. very nervous.D. very surprised.3. Which is the correct order according to the passage?Ricks coach is very angry with his bad grades.One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm.（3） Rick en

31、ters an expensive private university.Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A.-B.-C.-D.-What is the best title for this passage?A. Never give upB. Never show oft,C. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfectB14、阅读理解。Success by fai

32、lureI had failed again. It was the day of the big marathon. I had decided three years ago to train for the half-marathon event and take home a medal. There I sat, in front of my TV, while I watched others cross the finish line. It was just another in a long string （串）of failures. I had never met a s

33、ingle weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing.We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations. It seemed that on every vacation I was the one who couldnt go the distance. Each time I urged （催促）my family, *Go on without me. Bring me lots of pictures and vid

34、eos. Ill be fine just sitting here taking in the view. * I lied. Sick of being left behind, I decided that it would never happen again. Sure I was in my 50s, but surely there was still hope for me. I always spent weeks walking to prepare for our active vacations. I had lost weight many times. I just

35、 always seemed to fail to get where I needed to be.But this time I would do something different. I was going to walk a half marathon. Surely 1 would lose weight and get in shape if I could complete over 12 miles in four hours. Besides, this would be training. Training sounded cooler than diet and ex

36、ercise. and ready to go. I bought the proper gear （装备），checked out what type of drinks would be handed out at the marathon and prepared a lot. 1 had a plan!Now two years later, there I sat, watching thousands of people of all ages succeed where I had failed. I walked out, angry with myself, sat down

37、 and had myself a pity party. I was a master at the art of pity parties, having a great deal of experience in holding them. What was my problem? Where was I going wrong? I stopped and considered each failure, one by one. I made some very interesting discoveries.I had failed to climb to the top of th

38、at Mayan pyramid, but I did climb it and stood on those ancient stones. I had failed to meet a single weight loss goal and yet I had lost 43 pounds. I couldnt walk 12 miles in four hours, but 1 could walk 12 miles.All my failures were sounding like a success story. This time I was giving thanks. I w

39、as thankful that I had been given the spirit of failure because failure meant that I was trying, that I didnt give up. I decided that I would be crossing the finish line next year.1. What can you leani from the passage?A. The writer didnt lose any weight in the end.B. The writer didnt climb the Maya

40、n pyramid.C. The writer didnt take part in the big marathon.D. The writer didnt have holidays with his family.2. What does the underlined sentence I was revved up. probably mean?A. I got excited. B. I felt moved.C. I was pushed. D. I was chosenWhich words can best describe the writer in the passage?

41、A. Clever and friendly.B. Interesting and proud.C. Humorous and hopeful.D. Kind and strong - willed.3. The writer probably agrees that.A. one should never give up half waysetting a goal is the key to successB. one can learn by making and correcting mistakestrying but failing to reach （he goal is sti

42、ll meaningfulC15、Whats the most important thing fbr you to have in your life? Somebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically（按字母表的顺序）and use numbers to represent each ofthem, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c., you can chang

43、e an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+1仁”98,“ meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: ll+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=,54,n and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer（祈祷）？ They cant, e

44、ither.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5= 100 J a full mark.Different attitudes lead to di

45、fferent ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive（积极地）at

46、titude towards failure（失败）,youll find you may have more chances to succeed.1. We can use to represent “money”.A. 72 B. 71 C. 70The underlined word them in the second paragraph refers to.A. hard-work and love26 English lettersB. all numbersIn the writers opinion, what is the most important thing in a

47、 persons life?A. Attitude. B. Knowledge. C. Hard-work.2. If you meet with problems, the best way out is to.A. ask for help from otherssay your prayers to GodB. change your attitudeFrom the passage we can learn that.A. different attitudes come from different ways of lifenone of the English words can

48、give one a full markB. failure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitudeD16、Nowadays, more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below :AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch, 2015Englishwordslearning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word, then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember, 2009Music appSongs playin