高三英语重点语法知识点总结梳理大全五篇.docx
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1、最新高三英语重点语法知识点总结梳理大全五篇英语的时态语法学习很重要哦,时态语法的正确运用能加分不少。 下面就是我给大家带来的高三英语语法学问点总结,吩望能关心到大 家!高三英语语法学问点1只用that不用which的状况1、.先行词为 all , much, everything, nothing , something .anything, nothing, none, the one 等不定代词时2、先行词被 only, any, few, little, no , allz just , very ,right等修饰时.3、 领先行词是级或被形容词级修饰时。4、 领先行词是序数词或被序数
2、词修饰时。5、 领先行词是数词时.6、 领先行词既指人又指物时。7、如有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个 关系代词那么宜用thato8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that作 关系代词。9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用thato everyday,(主语从句虚拟)H、He speaks English so fluently as if he were English.(特别从句虚拟)高三英语语法学问点5一、状语从句的一些引导词需要着重留意1 .before:.beforeI couldsaya word./l
3、tmaybesome time before the situation improves How long it/ll be before Ican goback towork? 2.when: Itwassixoclock when they arrived at the hotel. 3.since: Its three years since I smoked. 4.as: Great as the difficulty was,./Much as I admire,.5 .where: They notice that plants dont grow well where ther
4、e is much shade. My doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher. 6.主将从现:Ican when myheadache disappear thoroughly. Ifyou go, so w 川 I.二、时态和语态是很重要的考点have been painting all day/be always doing/l did lock it/willstill be sleeping/willhave leftThepapers arestillbeingcorrected/lt is beingserved in
5、thedining room.三、留意情态动词对过去表示推想的用法比方,couldnt have done/might have done/neednt haveiodone/should/ought to have done 特殊是 shall 的用法:No student shall go out of school without the teachers permission. Tellhimthatheshallhave thewonderfulbook tomorrowafternoon.Itis the rule that everydriver shall obey inthi
6、scity.Shalll/he booka table?请别忽视某些情态动词的特别含义,如:must : Ifyoumustknowhername, hername isMabel, would: When I was young, I would sit under the old tree listening to grandpa tell me stories, should: Its strange that Tom, the most excellent student in our grade should fail in the exam. may: May you succee
7、d !/May you be happy!最新高三英语重点语法学问点总结梳理大全五篇1110先行词为what,关系代词用that。11、有时为了避开重复而使用that引导定语从句。只用which不用that的状况1、 当介词放在关系代词之前时。2、 在非限制性定语从句中。3、 当关系代词指整个主句的概念时。只用who不用that的状况1、领先行词是 one, ones,anyone 或 those 时。2、there be 结构中。3、领先行词是人,后面有较长修饰语时。4、为了避开重复或引起歧义。5、领先行词是I,you,he,they等时(常用于谚语中)。6、先行词是指成员的集体名词。7、w
8、ho可以引导非限制性定语从句。8、先行词是拟人化的名词。9、先行词指特定的人时用who,不指特定的人用that。关系副词引导的定语从句when时间状语timecase,留意:It/lhis/That + be + the first/ second/ last that.只能用that,that可以省略,从句用相应的完成时。2、where地点状语留意:领先行词为模糊的地点时,如point. Situation,position, stage, scene, spot, activity, family, job 等名词时用 where.3、why 缘由状语 先行词为reason。高三英语语法学
9、问点2固单句语法填空1 .To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the_other_.解析:此处表示另一只赤着的脚,指两者中另外一只,用the othero句意:为了温和自己,那个海员坐在火堆前,赤着的一只脚 在摩擦另外一只。2 .How would you like _it_ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it of
10、f without asking you?解析:it作形式宾语,指代后面的if从句。3 .The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but _neither_ contained any useful suggestions.解析:neither表示两者都不。句意:这个讨论小组依据调查做 了两个报告,但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。4 .They reached the top successfully, but on _their/the_ way back conditions were very diffic
11、ult.解析:句意为:他们胜利登顶,但是在返程的路上却困难重重。 名词前需限定词,依据句意可知,此处填形容词性物主代词their与 主语保持全都。也可填定冠词the。5 .They are calmer and_their_(they)mood improves.解析:修饰名词mood要用形容词性物主代词,故用their。6 .She remembered how difficult_it_was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.解析:it 指代不定式 to choose a suitable Christmas pr
12、esent for her fathero7 .When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes _it_ and brushes its fur.解析:句意为:当父母把一个宠物带回家时,他们的孩子兴奋地 给它洗澡并刷毛。依据句意可知,it指代上文中的a peto8 .Some people take great pleasure in helping and giving to someone else while_others_feel happy doing the opposite.解析:some.others有的;有的。
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