2023届湖北省恩施州中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将

2、本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、一TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A. I hope soB. Fm afraid soC. Sounds good D. Bad luck2、In Hefei, more schools to provide children with better education in a few year.A. have been built B. are built C. were built D. will be bu

3、ilt3 What did your father say to you just now?He asked me.A. that I would like to see a moviewhere I will spend my holidayB. if I enjoyed myself at the partywhen did I attend the graduation party4、一 Excuse me, could you tell me?一 Theres an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. how to a

4、rrive the e-shopB. how can I go to the e-shopC. where I can have my MP4 repaired D. which was the way to the e-shop5、一The new president has become one of recently.Yes, lots of people are in him.A. the hotter topics; interestedB. the hottest topics; interestedC. the hotter topics; interesting D. the

5、hottest topics; interesting6、一 Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport?Take Shanghai Road, follow the and you cant miss it.A. way B. traffic C. notices D. signs7、do you wash your hair?-Every day. So it gets too dry.1. The activity Read to me” is produced by .A. the expertsB. the readersC. some

6、parentsCCTV will invite some families to the program Readers”.A. in AprilB. in JulyC. in SeptemberThe advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPTA. reading good books to your childasking your children to express their ideasB. stopping reading when meeting new wordsIf you want

7、 to know more about how to develop childrens reading skills, you canA. write to CCTV for helpask the reading experts for helpB. visit the website of CCTVAccording to the passage, we know that.A. most of the parents are too busy to readparents and children can enjoy reading togetherB. high level book

8、s are always good for childrenV.书面表达19、善待他人是中华民族的传统美德。某英文网站正在开展以“团结友善”为 主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你对善待 他人的看法，你曾经友善待人的经历，以及你的感受。提示词语： important, help, happy提示问题： What do you think of being kind to others? What did you do? How do you feel?Being kind to others is a traditional virtue （美德）of Chinese

9、 people.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、C4、C5、B6、D7、A8、A9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. AB2. CB3. AB4. CA5. C 10e Bin.语法填空12、1. More2. before3 knewthe4. friendsback5. ifgetting6. NoneWhatIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. AB3. CD14、 1. C2. D3.B4. A15、 1. CD2. AC3. B16、 1. A2. DA3. BC 17、 1. B2. DC3. AC18、 1. AB2. CC3. BV.书面表达19、Being kind t

10、o others is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. I think its very important for everyone. When I started middle school, my friend Peter failed in the English exam last year. He was so sad that he wanted to give up. When I knew this, I encouraged him and gave him some advice. Every day we did home

11、work together, when he met some difflcult English problems, I would help him to work them outLittle by little, with my help, he improved his English skills. At the end of this term, he made a great progress. He was very happy, I was also proud.A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soonIn order

12、not to be late for the meeting, lefs early.A. set off B. take off C. turn D. run offWe must be more careful and try to /a*vo I d/ making the same mistakes.A. aloud B. allowC. avoid D. affordSuccess comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieveA. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythingII.完形填空1

13、1 Someone says, “Time is money. But I think time is even 1 than money. Why? Because when money is 2, we can get it back. However, when time is 3, if 11 never return. Thats why we 4 waste time.It goes without 5 that the time is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use

14、 of our time to do 6 useful.But it is a pity that there 7 a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time8, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 9In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 10 todays work for t

15、omorrow. Remember we have no time to lose.1. A. more important B. the most important C. less importantA. spend B. spent C. used2. A. cost B. bought C. goneA. neednt B. mustnt C. because3. A. saying B. say C. to sayA. everything B. something C. anything4. A. will be B. is C. areA. smoking B. smokes C

16、. to smoke5. A. time B. money C. livesA. stop B. leave C. givem.语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to s

17、now.lI was not having a happy holiday. My family had decided to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, US, again. But I found it boring. What made the holiday even worse was that I had to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I was wrong. This trip was the best holiday I have ever had. Duri

18、ng the holiday, I met a very special friend.While I was walking in the countryside, I saw a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looked like a ghost. As he looked at me, I felt frightened. I wanted to run away when the man spoke to me. Hello. Beautiful day, isnt it? he said

19、. The man talked a lot. I wasnt listening very carefully because I was looking at his little bag. I wanted to see what was inside it!He saw me looking at the bag and he asked me if I would like to see. Out came a lively, beautiful puppy. The brown puppy was small and only about two months old. The m

20、an then asked me, “Would you like to keep this puppy?” I had always wanted a puppy and now I had the chance. I thanked him, took the puppy and ran home. For the rest of that summer, I played with him all the time. And after the trip, I took him home. The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a

21、friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.Ive always wanted to thank the man because he changed my life. His gift has given me years of pleasure. And I never have boring family holidays anymore.1. The “special friend” in the third paragraph referred to.A. the man

22、 B. a ghostC. the puppy D. the bag2. According to the story, which words can be used to describe the man?A. talkative and friendly B. boring and frighteningC. unfriendly and strange-Iooking D. good-looking and outgoing3. Why did the writer keep looking at the mans little bag?A. Because the man was c

23、arrying it and running quickly.B. Because the writer wondered what was inside.C. Because there was something dangerous in it.D. Because the writer saw a puppy in it.4. How did the writer deal with the puppy?A. He left it in the countryside.B. He gave it to his brother.C. He took it home after the ho

24、liday.D. He played with it and gave it back to the man at last.5. Whafs the best title for the story?A Dont Be Afraid B. A Strange ManC. Never Believe in Others D. The Best HolidayB14 Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had

25、 been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed really hard to get the thread（线）to run smoothly around the needle（针）.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamed that he had been caught

26、by terrible soldiers whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the prison and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They

27、 came up towards him with their spears（矛） raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he sh

28、ould make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practical sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric

29、light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This un

30、conscious（无意识的）,but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all kinds of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages

31、to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images（图像）which the conscious part may not know at first This is why dreams are sometimes called“secret messages tr ourselves 1. According to the passage, Elias Howe wasthe first person that

32、solved problems in his sleepA. much more hard-working than other inventorsthe first person to design a sewing machine that really workedB. the only person at the time who knew the value of dreamsThe problem Howe was trying to solve was.A. what kind of thread to useB where to put the needleC how to d

33、esign a needle which would not breakD. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle2. Thomas Edison is spoken of becauseA. he also tried to invent a sewing machine B. he got some of his ideas from dreamsC. he was one of Howes best friends D. he also had difficulty in falling aslee

34、pWhat does the underlined phrase “secret messages to ourselves99 mean?A. Strange images are used to communicate ideas.B. Images which have no meaning are used.C. We can never understand the real meaning.D Some specially trained people can know them.C15 When I was young, my father used to grow carnat

35、ions a kind of flower that was red, pink and white. He took care of them with much love and devotion （挚爱）.When he came home from work every day, he would enjoy watching them. And he used to tell us, “No one should touch my flowers.”One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved Dad very much, wanted

36、 to help him. So she cut the carnations from their stems （枝干）one by one and arranged them on the ground. She believed that Dad would be very pleased to see them that way. When Mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completelyspeechless. However, my sister didnt know why no one showed

37、her any appreciation （欣赏）.When Dad came back, he went straight to watch the flowers as usual. Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animals, he was surprised at first. He looked towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbors children who could have done it Then he looked at Mom

38、in silence. Finally Mom, who always taught us to tell the truth, said, “No bad neighbors did this great job, only your lovely daughter Clemence. Dads face changed into a smile and then he said, “Do I have better flowers than my lovely daughter?” My younger sister smiled and hugged Dad strongly.1. Ho

39、w many kinds of colors do carnation have according to the passage?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.2. Why did Clemence cut the carnations from their stems?A. Because she didnt like them.B. Because Dad told her to do so.C. Because Mum told her to do so.D. Because she wanted to help her dad.3. What d

40、oes the underlined word speechless99 mean in Chinese?A.无语的B.伤心的C.惊奇的 D.无助的What did the father feel after hearing what the mother said?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. pleased. D. Sad.4. Whafs the best title for this passage?A. My Cleverest Sister B. My Dads Best FlowerC. My Dads Carnations D. My Honest Mother

41、D16、“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isnt your favorite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best”一Jocelyn Howard, 16“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as y

42、ou get home, its OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But dont lose yourself in just getting by. Try hard! And dont be afraid to get help from teachers?9April Madlangbanyan, 17“If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to hel

43、p you see that teacherthrough HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.”Lisa Shaw, 21“Being a good student means being organizede Remember to bring all your supplies, everything to each class eve

44、ry day. Make sure that youll never skip （逃）class. And when youre in class, really pay attention! Dont let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.”Victoria Walsh, 16 “When youre having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! Yo

45、u may not agree with him or her, butyouve got to remember the teacher is the authority （权威）figure. So make sure that youre respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address （探讨）the problem, not the teacher.”Amanda Baken, 18“Being a good st

46、udent means studying often, not just cramming （填鸭式的用功）before a test. Identify （识别）your weak areas. For example, maybe you dont have good reading skills or its hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!Tiffany Irving, 20According to Lisa