2023届湖北省宣恩中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1 、 Hi, Simon. I hear that youve just come back from Korea. Pm calling to ask.A. how did you visit the cityB. how many days youve spent thereC. which hotel you stay

2、ed in Korea D. how you found the popular local food2、Could you tell me ?-By searching the Internet.A. how you got the informationB. why you got the informationC. how did you get the information D. why did you get the information3、My deskmate is really. She likes to attend different activities after

3、school.A. active B. quietC. lazy D. honest4 -I do the laundry first?-No,you You can do your homework first.A. Must;mustn5tB. Can;mustn5tC Must;needn9t D. May;needn9t5、一 How do you like the job now?Fve never making the decision because its worth effort.A. regretted B. risked C. realized6、Dont take yo

4、ur car, you can come inA. my B. myself C. me D. mine7、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? His books sell well both at home and abroad.A. Yes; he isn,t B. No; he isnt C. Yes; he is D. No; he is8、一 do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?一 Hardly ever.A. How longB. How oft

5、enC How many D. How much9、一The young man seldom did the housework after he bought the robot,?_ He could relax and have time for his hobbies.A. did he; Yes B. didnt he; Nu C. didnt he; Yes D. did he; No10、一Mr. Wang, could you tell me the magazine?The next morning, my family sat down together to open

6、the presents.“The last gift is to Grandmother from Grandfather/1 Father said, in a strange voice.From whom?” There was surprise in my grandmothers voice.“1 found this gift in Grandfather closet when we got the tree down J Mother explained.My grandmother opened the box. There was a shinning （发亮的）gold

7、en star and a note in it:Dont be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while putting away the decorations, and I couldnt bear to tell you. Ihope it brings you as much happiness as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,Bryant根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）The family couldnt And the star on the

8、Christmas tree because.A. the grandfather had taken it away with himthe grandfather put it in a boxB. the grandfather had broken itthe family didnt look carefully enough for it1. Which of the following is TRUE about the grandmother?A. She lived with the authors family.B. She felt sad when the star w

9、as missing.C. She had never got a Christmas present from her husband.D. She couldnt believe her husbands death.2. What would probably happen to the grandmother after she read the note?A. She would ask her children to buy a new star.B. She would get angry with her husband.C. She would be greatly move

10、d （感动）.D She would throw away the new star.3. What does the underlined word missing mean in Chinese?A.褪色的B.错过的C.想念的D.找不到的4. What can we know from the story?A The grandfather was afraid of his wife.B. The grandfather loved his wife very much.C. The grandmother didnt know how to spend Christmas Day.D.

11、 The grandfather left home on Christmas Day.V.书面表达19、基础写作假设你是Amy,根据第二节（回答问题）材料，请用英文向市图书馆经理写一封80词以上的邮件，告诉他你丢 失手机的事，如果他找到手机的话请他归还给你。注意：L内容包括第二节问题答案的所有信息（顺序可调整）；2.不得出现校名和人名等真实信息。参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、A3、A4、C5、A6、D7、B8、B9、D10、CII.完形填空11、 1. DC2. AB3. CBm.语法填空12 1. playing2. will bechoosing/to choose3. organize

12、dare meant4. tryIV.阅读理解13、 1. AC2. AD3. D14、 1. C2. DC3. BD15、 1. BD2. CA3. A16、 1. B2. BA3. CC17、 1. BD2. CA18、 1. CB2. CD3. BV.书面表达 19 Dear manager,I am AmyJ lost my phone at the City Library on the afternoon of May 16.lt is red.I attached my name on the phoned want to get it back because I want t

13、o call my friends.If you find it ,you can call me at 0736-7891180.1 will thank you a lot.Yours,AmyAt most ten days.A. how often I can keephow often can I keepB. how long I can keephow long can I keepIL完形填空11、My Unexpected TeacherOne cold, rainy evening last October, I was going to interview an old l

14、ady in the hospital to gather information for my medical thesis（论文）.The old lady was lying on bed 4B. I sat down on a chair next to her bed, and in a low voice I introduced myself and asked how she was doing. She 1 replied that she was getting better. When I told her that I wanted to gather some inf

15、ormation from her, she agreed.After I finished the questionnaire, I prepared to leave so I could get more medical records. Before I could get up, the old lady spoke up in her 2 voice. I havent seen you before, Doctor. Are you new?”“Not really, mama. Its just that I dont come here every day, I replie

16、d. She started 3, asking where I was fromand why I was working so late in the evening. I was surprised someone in her condition would want to talk.“Doctor, do you think I can get back to my normal life?” the old lady asked at one pointI replied that while I didnt know much about her case, I could te

17、ll her what I had learnt about the recovery of the patients of her kind. However, I was unwilling to go into too much detail 4 I was only a medical student.The old lady started talking about herself. She shared her difHculties and sufferings, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car acciden

18、t, and her struggle to earn money. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my sympathy（同情）5,1 discovered that the old lady had been allowed to go out of the hospital as her condition had improved, thoughshe would still need treatment.The old lady taught me one of the most important 6 a doct

19、or can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive treatment. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear to them and spend some time to be with them.1. A. angrilyB. carefullyC. directlyD. softlyA. strongB. loudC. weakD. sick2. A. making conversationB. losing temperC.

20、 playing arickD. jumping to a conclusion4. A. whenB. asC. unlessD. thoughA. In a few daysB. Before a few daysC. A few days laterD. A few days ago5. A. stories B. lessonsC. experiences D. factsm.语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy L (play) sports. In just a month they 2. (be) hi

21、gh school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,(choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because the

22、y never played an 4, (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6. (try) out. Whafs the worst that can happen? If you don-t like it, you can always try anoth

23、er sport.IV.阅读理解A13、 Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea. “Where can we look for treasure?59 asked Huck.“Its hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的)houses.”So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and h

24、is friend went to look for treasure as the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and wa

25、lked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fright.“Keep quiet! Theres someone downstairs.The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downs

26、tairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was duty and unpleasant-looking.Tom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe He said. Its time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 form the robbery(抢劫)？” “Le

27、ts keep $30 each and leave the bag here.The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and look out some coins.The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and

28、 the knife hit something.“What is it?” asked the other man.a box J said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coinse The other man found the boys tools, and they soon pulled out the box.“Wheres thousands of dollars in thereSaid Indian Joe.“The Murrell Gang used this are

29、a one summer, said his partner.“They most have hidden their money here.”“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury（埋）it again?”“No, someone might find it,“ said Indian Joe. Lets bury it in the member two den.”Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man

30、in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the member two den was.1. Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon?A. To a haunted house.B. To a small island.C. To some dead trees.D. To a faraway den.2. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to?A. Tom B. Hunk C. In

31、dian Joe D. The dirty manWhere was the bag of money probably from?A. The two men robbed others of it. B. Some villagers hid it there.C. The owner of the house left it there. D. Tom and Huck buried it there.3. which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The two boys threw their tools in

32、 a corner.b. The duty man lifted out a bag full of money.c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house.A c-a-b-d-e B. c-d-b-e-a C. e-c-a-d-b D, e-c-a-b-dWhat can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. The real

33、 treasure was $650 in the bag.B. The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.C. Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.D Tom and Hack would try to get the treasure.14、14、Do you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are t

34、wo of the developments that engineers at International Business Machines Company (IBM) think will come true within the next five years. The technology company has announced its latest 5 in 5 report.The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic equipments simply by us

35、ing their minds. They say people will soon have a way to just think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen.Another thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IBMS President, s

36、ays this is known as micro-electronic times.Also, passwords could soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the co

37、lored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson says this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.The fourth possibility on IBMs 5 in 5” list is an end to the digital designs “between those who have technology and those who do not”.1. According to Paragraph 2, you can cont

38、rol an electronic equipments by A. writing an English email to itB. giving it a telephone callC. thinking about your thoughtsD. ordering it in your voiceWe know if micro-electronic times come true, people .A. will need to run in the house all daywill live a much more relaxing lifeB. will no longer n

39、eed to go to their officescan produce electricity through activities2. If you use iris scans to tell a person, you .A. have to use passwords at firstshould show your fingerprintsB. need to look straight at the machineought to speak to the machine aloud3. What does the underlined word “password” in P

40、aragraph 4 mean?A.指纹 B.密码 C.声控 D.拍照4. What will most probably be talked about next after reading the passage?A. Inventions created by IBM in the past.B. Peoples opinions on the developments.C. Something that will happen in the future.D More information on the fourth possibility.C15 Now some women ar

41、e spending a weekend at Mothers Camp（营地）.There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mothers Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No

42、 children will ask, Mom, whafs for dinner? n No husband will say, ” Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks. H In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job taking care of their homes and families. These working

43、women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job

44、themselves.Some women go to Mothers Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don cook, they dont clean and they dont look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the

45、campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp.1. From this passage we can see in the United States.A. women want to work outside the homeB. working wives do most of the houseworkC. husbands do as much housework as their wivesD. women do not like to stay a

46、t home with their families2. At Mothers Camp, women cant.A watch TVB. read newspapersC. swim in the lakeD. bring their husbands and children3. Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because.A. they dont like their husbands and children B. they have to work full-timeC. they are too busy to relax th

47、emselves D. they want a new life4. is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.A. HouseworkB. Working outside the homeC. When to take a vacationD. Looking after their children5. Whafs the best title of this passage?A. Busy Working MothersB How to Buy Gifts for MothersC. Mot

48、hers Relax Away From HomeD. Mothers in the USD16、 Character, courage and confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes. These words can describe you!Take action as follows and youll be a hero, too!Part 1: CharacterCharacter is something that makes you the person you are like being honest, friendly, and helpful. See the chart below.On the left is our standard of good character. Write down your pr