2023届黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、This year we are training more, so we can do than last year.A. careful; betterB. carefully; goodC. careful; better D. carefully; better2、We can donate some money to the Hope to help the poor children.A. Protect B. ProjectC. ProvideD. Perfect3、is a popular festival in North Ameri

3、ca and its on October 31st.A. Easter B. Water FestivalC. Halloween4、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked how muchA. she is weighed B. is she weighed C. she weighs D. does she weigh5、Summer is coming.perfect time to!A. How a; go swimmingB. What a; go swimmingC. How; swimming D. What; sw

4、imming6 Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A. translate B. upsetC. maybe7 The Reader has been a popular program since last year,there is still something not satisfying.A. though B. until C. if D. unless8 Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life,it is al

5、so dangerous.A. so B. or C. because D. but9 Learning a language isnt easy. It takes time.I agree. Theres no short cut.A. Rome wasn9t built in a day.B. All roads lead to Rome.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Burn the candle at both ends.10、 All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the

6、 to fight for them.A. interest B. opinion C. praise D. courageII.完形填空11、It was a cold winter night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1 and had a slightheadache. I worked in a 2 doctors office. During those days, the office was often 3 people who had a cold,1 . 80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不

7、计入总词数;.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1 .活动情况简介（时间、内容）;）；）；2 .遇到的困难（如：缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难.请求帮助的事项。Dear Nick,Hows everything going?Yours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、B3、C4、C5、B6、C7、A8、D9、A10、DII.完形填空11、1. D2. A3. C4. A5. B6. CI.单项选择1、D2、B3、C4、C5、B6、C7、A8、D9、A10、DII.完形填空11、1. D7. A8. C9. A10. B11. C7. D7. DD8. CA9. DB10.

8、 AB11. Am.语法填空12、1. to arriveto welcome2. filledaged3. surprisedare moving4. noddedinterest5. selling/to sellsweeter6. differentlywas operatedIV.阅读理解1. D2. CD3. BA14、 1. DC2. AD3. A15、 1. A2. CD3. BC16、 1. BC2. A17、 1. D2. DD3. DA18、 1. A. C2 .BC4. CV.书面表达19、Dear Nick,Hows everything going?Our schoo

9、l is holding an English reading festival this June. Pm very interested in it. There are many different activation in the festival such as reading good English books, sharing good stories and so on. Its a good chance for us to learn more about western cultures. However, I have some problems. First, I

10、 dont have enough books. For example, I want to get some books about western history. Next, Im not so good at English, I have trouble in reading. Would you please share some good books with me and give me some advice on reading?I expect to hear from you soon.Best wishes!Yours,Li Huawhich made me eve

11、n busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 4 home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe 5 I hurried, I could still make itI was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple at the counter. I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital.

12、 It was the hospital that I had just 8 a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 9 by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to 11 me to the hospital? Then I saw a look of

13、 relief over their faces. Pm going there, too. I said, which wasnt a lie since I had just _ 12 up my mind to do it perfectly.I got in my car and began to drive 13. I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. Ittook us only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beg

14、inning to 15 down, I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.1. A. bring B. sad C. free D. tiredA. busy B. free C. quiet D. noisy2. A. called for B. asked for C. filled with D. pleased withA. getting B. calling C. running D. walking3. A. unless B. if C. though D. whileA. cost

15、B. take C. pay D. spend4. A. distance B. number C. price D. wayA. waited B. gone C. arrived D. left5. A. careful B. thankful C. helpful D. wonderfulA. wrong B. same C. special D. perfect6. A. lead B. take C. show D. followA. kept B. made C. taken D. fixed7. A. back B. up C. out D. downA. worried B.

16、sure C. angry D. surprised8. A. die B. cut C. put D. setm.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy4 (age) around 1

17、5 had their seats just next to the friends* group. The young boy was so5. (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, nDad, the train is moving and the things6, (move) backward.* His father smiled and7. (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫)JDad, the trees a

18、re green in color and run backward very fast.” His father said, “Yes, dear,“ and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8 (interesting),A fruit seller passed9, (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, nI want to eat apples.H His father bought some for hi

19、m. He said JOh, this apple looks a lotlO. (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color.H The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, HIs your son having any problem? Why is he behaving soil, (different)? nHis son is mad, I think,n a friend from the group made fun of

20、 him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends9 group, uMy son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12. (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.” The young friends became very quiet.IV.阅读理解A13、An important question about eating ou

21、t is who pays for the meat If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, u Im afraid ifll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money. The other person may say, UOK, ril meet you at McDonald9 s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each

22、person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smiths. or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great/9 This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the m

23、eal. You may just say, Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for he

24、r own.1. The passage tells us.A. how to eat outwhere to eat outB. what to eat outwho pays for the meal2. If you have little money,youll not pay for your mealA. youll borrow some from othersyoull have a cheap mealB. you will not eat anything“Go Dutch” in the passage meansA.去吃饭 B.就餐c.订餐 D.各自付款3. If yo

25、ur friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon，that means the person wants to lend some money to youA. the person wants to pay for both of youthe person will be angry with youB. the person cant understand youIn America, some girls and women in the old days.A. asked men to pay for their

26、mealstried to pay for the mens mealsB. tried to pay for their own mealsnever had anything outsideB14Sunshine Secondary School Science FairSUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL PRESENTSStudent Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World .Thi

27、nk Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students9 projects. There will be other exciting things too. These event

28、s will highlight （亮点）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony（典礼）on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on Thu

29、rsday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Lets learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm.

30、 Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, Ouch”！Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure youre in the gym at 10:

31、00 a.m. on Friday. Thafs when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE （日程表）Registration October 27 7:30 A. M.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of Projects October 28 -29 10:00 A. M.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fair Viewing Octobe

32、r 30 - 31 10:00 A. M. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1. When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?A. From October 27 to 28.B. From October 28 to 29.C. From October 29 to 30.D. From October 30 to 31.2. Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday afte

33、rnoon?A.Modo will appear.B.Registration will take place.C.The winners will be announced.D.Ray Allen will give an interview.3. What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!A.Scientists are still developing Modo.B.Modo falls over easily.C.Scientists will be at the fair on Friday.D.Modo robots will b

34、e for sale.4. Which of the following can be put in the blank of Our Own ？A. ModoB. RobotC. William Shakespeare D. Thomas EdisonWhich of the following belongs to the empty box below?A. A School Science FairB. A Public AppearanceC. An Awards Ceremony.D. A Schedule of EventsC15、I live in a small town n

35、ear Xingan in Guilin. You cant see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh（清新的）.There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, the

36、re is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow（种植）beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard（果园）.You can hear birds singing everywhere.There is a river not far from our sch

37、ool. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese,English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.The writer livesA.A.in a small townB , in the city of GuilinC.XinganD. in a tall building2.There isin the front of our school.A

38、.a riverB.an orange orchardC.a playgroundD.a garden3.A.4025.B. 425.C.245.D. 400.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There are many tall buildings in the town.Behind the school there is a garden.C.There is a river in the school.D.People can hear students singing everywhere.5.Whafs the best title（标题）of

39、 the passage?A.The GardenB.A Small TownC.Our SchoolD The Best BuildingHow many students are there in the school?16、ACompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublicBikeNo.Sevene-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurityDeposit (押金)2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNo

40、Price of use2/hl/hl/hl/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/lkmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share.Read the table below to find more

41、 information about them!1. Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?A.OFOB.Public BikeC.BluegogoD.Mobike2. You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.A.yellowor blueB.orange or greenC.silver or greenDblue or white3. If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A

42、.100B.200C.300D.301E17、 Fish hear sounds, though they have simply no ears outside their bodies. However, fish do have ears inside their bodies near the brain, and they hear very well with them. Some fish have been taught to recognize the difference between sounds better than some human beings do.Man

43、y underwater animals make noises only by chance while they are doing something else. Other sounds are real communications of a simple sort, telling one fish of the presence and direction of another. A few noises may be warning messages or discovery of food, etc. The earliest scientific report on fis

44、h sounds referred to one of these.A new field in science is learning to recognize and use underwater sounds. It relies on the same skill that man has shown in recognizing birds and other land creatures by their calls. But this method is a greater challenge than bird watching, for many of the animals

45、 of the sea cannot be followed in any other known way. Their voices cry for attention. Yet we still have too little knowledge about many of the call makers. Perhaps the meaning of the calls and what the call makers are will some day be made known more carefully. It is as though the great oceans were

46、 for daring man to invade （涌人）them and to learn the secrets of the place from which his forefathers came so long ago.1. According to the passage,fish hear sounds well with.A. ears outside their bodiesB. brainsC. bodiesD. ears inside their bodies2. Which of the following is true of the noises made by underwater animals?A. None of them is meaningless.B. They are all actual communication