2022-2023学年度新教材外研版必修三Unit3 The world of science单元复习测试卷.docx

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1、2022-2023学年度新教材外研版必修三Unit3 The world of science单元复习 测试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What will James do tomorrow ?A. Watch a TV program.B.

2、Give a talk.C.Write areport.2. What can we say aboutthe woman?A. She, s generous.B. She s curious.C.She s3.A.At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C.At10:30.helpful.When does the train leave?4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B. Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.What happened to the paintingSimpson s Mother?A.Tt was burned.B. I

3、twas torn.C.Itwasspotted.第二节（共15小题；每小题L 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 antihunger partnerships, to establish seven coordinators across the county and pay for more knives and gloves. They also

4、 raised funds to buy a pick-up truck.uWc look like proper farmers now, “ Whitelaw said.As a thank you to the farmers, they have begun planting trees to reduce wind speed across their land, preventing damage to crops and minimising soil erosion （侵蚀）.32 The passage mainly focuses on in UK.A. the benef

5、its of gleaningresearch on gleaning networkB. warm welcome to gleaning pickersthe growing acceptance of gleaning33. According to the passage, which of the following has little impact on crop waste?A. Productions in poor quality.B. Lack of labor working the land.C. Changeable weather conditions.D. Th

6、e increasing supermarket orders.34. What might help Whitelaw generate the idea of gleaning?A. A growing network of volunteers.B. FeedbackJ s overall aim for closer links.C. A TV series revealing regional food poverty.D. Caring communities and volunteersJ joint effort.35. Which of the following can b

7、est describe this gleaning practice?A. No cross, no crown.B. From saving comes having.C. Knowledge starts with practice.D. One good turn deserves another.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。Are you frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving you behind p

8、articularly when you look over social media sites and are faced with all the exciting things your friends are up to? 36FOMO, or Fear of Missing Out refers to the perception that other peopleT s lives are superior to our own. Tt appears as a deep sense of envy, and constant exposure to it can have a

9、weakening effect on our self-esteem（自尊）.While feelings of envy and lack of confidence seem to be human naturesocial media seems to have added fuel to the fire. 37 Socia 1 media, with its built-in appeal, allows us to share only the best presentations of our life, while leaving out the more boring as

10、pects. Although this could be characterized as dishonest, it is the atmosphere social media seems to demand. So how do we avoid being trapped into our own insecurities by social media?Consider your own social media posts. 38 We 11, so have others. And what they, ve left hidden is the fact that bored

11、om, loneliness and unpleasant chores are an unavoidable part of everyone, s life, and you re not the only one feeling left out.39 You may not be a regular at fancy parties or a climber of dizzying peaks, but you have your health, a place to live and real friends who appreciate your presence in their

12、 lives.Lean to shake it off. We are all flooded daily with photos of other people* s perfections, but really, what does it matter? 40 And even if you are more easily affected than others by social media envy, all you need to do is to look around you and acknowledge that you are doing pretty well aft

13、er all.A. If so, you are not alone.B Value your friends in real life.C. Learn to appreciate the positives.D. Why does it have such a stimulating effect?E. They are probably no more real than the funniest reality TV show.F. The feeling that we are left out has long-term damaging psychological consequ

14、ences.G. Have you ever chosen photos that lead others to the rosiest conclusions about your life?第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完型填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 7-year-oId daughter always has her nose in a book. She even continued reading in the car on th

15、e long drive to summer camp where shelost the book. This is the first lost 41 book in my life. In my childhood, my family had always been expected to be 42, but we werepoor, and I didn, t own books. I had to borrow books. My library books lived on a 43 shelf while they were mine, and it 44 me when I

16、 had to return them to the library on the due day.However, my daughter has more books now than T owned during my whole childhood. So it s probably my 45 that she didn t cherish the books. “Sorry. I can t find it. My daughter said with a shrug, “We just pay $ 20 for the book. Whatf s the big 46?” The

17、 missing library bookjust met with a cold47 from her, but it met with nail-biting48 from me. I walked into the library in a deep 49 as if I had lost the book.Feeling the need to make her feel responsible for the book, I asked her to do the chores. She agreed to clean up all the petshouses50 my payin

18、g the library book. I d meant the chore to be51!Surprisingly, she was enjoying herself. I took a picture of her lovely back. So, was I winning or losing at 52? Did I teach her the53 of keeping a library book if the picture I took shows she is work i ng54?To my 55, my little girl knew what matters in

19、 her life. She coulddevote herself to the chores as much as books.41.A.schoolB.referenceC.storyD.library42.A.powerfulB.practicalC.academicD.employed43.A.wastedB.dustyC.presentD.specific44.A.painedB.accompaniedC.abandonedD.lost45.A.workB.reasonC.faultD.duty46.A.worryB.questionC.caseD.deal47.A.shoulde

20、rB.powerC.refusalD.excuse48.A.impressionB.effortC.effectD.concern49.A.respectB.thoughtC.shameD.shock50.A.in need ofB.in trade forC.in terms ofD.in favor of51.A.punishmentB.recoveryC.encouragementD. promise52.A.studyingB.parentingC.arguingD.fighting53.A.benefitB.methodC.commitmentD.demand54.A.serious

21、lyB.unwillinglyC. professionallyD.constantly55.A.disappointmentB. reliefC. regretD.sorrow第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The need for speed is so deeply rooted in modern society that we often forget to press pause and think about the things that get 56 (good)with time: antiq

22、ues, aged wine, long-term relationships and expertise over the years.Peking Opera is a slow process too. An often-repeated saying goes as follows: Three minutes on stage, 10 years 57 stage. It s meant as a nod to its demanding nature and a reminder of its high standards that ensure that any performa

23、nce 58 (do)the way the forefathers wanted it.Peking Opera is demanding because of the extensive list of skills it 59 (require), A performer is an actor, singer, dancer, acrobat, mime and martial artist all rolled into one. They re also expected 60(app1y) delicate make-up, put on heavy costumesand, 6

24、1(depend) on their character, perforin on stage in 15cmplatform shoes.There is so much to take in 62 disciules(学徒)usually start their career as young children, spending years conditioning their bodies and minds for the stage.So what chance does 63 theatre beginner with little patience and zero flexi

25、bility like me stand against Peking Opera? Do I have what it takes to put on a 64 (success) show? Theres only one way to find out: I m rolling up my sleeves and training under the 65(guide)of senior stage masters in the field.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假定你是某中学学生会主席。你发现有些同学在就餐时间吃零食，不去餐厅吃 饭。请以学生会的名义写

26、一封倡议信，呼吁同学们注意饮食健康。要点包括： 1.饮食健康的重要性；.吃零食的危害；2 .向同学们发出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短 文。续写的词数应为150左右。When school was over, the day was fading and it started to drizzle（毛 毛雨）.I stood at the school gate, wi th a loaded backpack on my shoulders. It was Frid

27、ay again: a weekend of joy with uniimited sleeping hours and dinner courses specially made to my taste, a weekend at home. I waved goodbye to my friends as they jumped into their fathers warm and comfortable cars. Curiously, this gave rise to a disturbing feeling in me. It was not exactly what they

28、called jealousy, but something like dismay（沮丧）.T knew al 1 T could expect was an old bike Mom would ride along on, with the badly-oiled chain creaking（嘎吱作响）against the wheel to announce her arrival.Every Friday when Mom came to pick me up for the weekend, it was a moment full of great expectation an

29、d great unease. I always felt my face burning as we rode our way in and out of the numerous cars and saw my friends faces sticking out of the car windows. It was like stepping into a ballroom with beautifully dressed ladies and finding yourself in a smelly T-shirt.To tell you the truth, Mom is quite

30、 a headache once in a while. She just looks a homely middle-aged housewife. Being a practitioner of DIY, she knits most of my sweaters, chiefly in old styles. Whenever caught by some curious classmates asking what brand my sweaters are, I d force a smile and reply in a half joking manner: homemade.T

31、 couldn, t remember when T started to find her such an embarrassment. As a little boy, I relied on her so much. She had been working at home, cooking in the kitchen, knitting by the lamp or riding across town to buy me a book I badly needed. It had always been much fun riding with mom.But just now t

32、here seemed to be something standing between us, something that made her so strange to me and me to her.注意：1 .续写词数应150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Today she showed up in a raincoat.Mom tried to cover me with the back of the raincoat again as a storm set in.参考答案英语听力1-5. BCCBC 6-10. BAACC 11-15. AABBA 16-20.

33、 CACAB阅读理解21-23.CAD24-27. BBCA 28-31. DDAB 32-35. CBCD 36-40. ADGCE 完形填空41-45. DCDAC 46-50. DADCB 51-55. ABCAB 语法填空56. better 57. off 58, is done 59. requires 60. to apply 61. depending 62. that 63. a 64. successful 65. guidance 应用文Dear fellow students,Noticing a serious phenomenon that some student

34、s crowd in the store to buy snacks at mealtimes instead of having meals in the cafeteria, as the chairman of Students Union, I d 1 ike to call on you to sustain a healthy diet.Having regular and balanced meals is of groat importance to us. For us students, we need enough nutrients in the dishes to k

35、eep our body functioning well. On the contrary, most snacks contain too much fat and sugar, which may lead to fatness and illness.It s high time that we should arouse our awareness of a healthy diet. Let s develop a good dietary habit and say no to snacks.The Students Union 读后续写Today she showed up i

36、n a raincoat. Seeing her standing in the heavy rain with all the body wet, I finally could not control myself and shouted at her, “Why do you look so flustered? I don, t need you to take me home. I feel ashamed to have a mother like you! ” Suddenly, Mom was shocked and silent. Maybe, she had never t

37、hought that I would have that feeling of her appearance and our home condition. She said nothing and just covered the raincoat on me. I pushed it away wildly.Mom tried to cover me with the back of the raincoat again as a storm set in. With a smile, she said, “Dear son, I m trying my best to earn our

38、 living, and T m sure that if we work harder, we wil 1 get whatever we want in the future. Hearing her words, I felt embarrassed. I thought of the time when she knitted in the deep night and cooked for me in the early morning. Yes, she had always been doing whatever she could to make me live well. B

39、ut I was still unsatisfied. I had known that if I wanted to get what others had, I should spare no efforts to study hard and get it by myself.听力原文5 M: Luckily, the famous painting Simpson f s Mother escaped the fire at the museum.W: But the water system, which came on automatically, left a large mar

40、k in the bottom right-hand corner. Actually, the frame was broken when it was being transported. Fortunately, the painting itself dicin t tear.6 M: What have you been busy doing recently?W: Exams are approaching, and I m busy reviewing the books to prepare for them. I m buried in a pile of books the

41、se days.M: You re too serious about your studies! What about going for a walk this afternoon?W: I don, t have the leisure time as you do.M: Oh, come on. Haven t you ever heard “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy ? Do you want to become a dull boy?W: OK! I don t want to be called a dull boy.

42、Let s go for a walk!7 M: Do you remember Sally Green, the swimming star? She was the girl who broke all the records at the last Olympics. Where is she now? Let s meet Sally in her home, California. Hello, Sally, good to see you. Is it true that you don, t swim at all now?W: I m afraid so. Im too old

43、.M: But you are only twenty.W: That, s too old for a swimmer. If I swim in an international competition now, I wouldn, t win. So V d rather not swim at all.M: But don t you enjoy swimming?W: I used to when I was still small. But if you enter for big coinpet it ions you have to work very hard. I used

44、 to get up at 6: 00 a. m. to go to the pool. T had to train before school, after school and at weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week.M: But you were famous at fifteen. And look at all these cups.W: It s true that I have some wonderful memories. I enjoyed visiting other countries, and the Oly

45、mpics were very exciting. But 1 missed more important things. While other girls were growing up, I was swimming.8 W: Is there anything interesting in today s newspaper?M: Yes. Researchers have recently published a new study about the source of honey.W: Flowers? I just know that without flowers, our

46、food supply would be in trouble.M: Exactly. Now flowers can help humans in another way. Researchers say planting flowers may help people with mental health problems.W: Really? Can we call it Flower Therapyv ?M: Yes! In fact, the U. S. government once had a program that taught soldiers returning from

47、 the First World War how to plant flowers.W: I know many soldiers have trouble dealing with the experiences of war.M: The program is not a new thing. Other countries also have similar programs.W: I will plant some flowers in our yard.M: Put your chair out, bathe in the sunshine and watch the flowers as they bloom. It s really relaxing, right?W: Yes! That is what I want.9 W: Welcome to the Grand Canyon. I m Emma, and I m going to be your guide during this five-day hike. Let me give you a few safety tips. As you can tell, Arizona is one of the driest states