2022-2023学年度新教材外研版选择性必修一Unit2 Onwards and upwards单元复习测试卷.docx

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1、2022-2023学年度新教材外研版选择性必修一 Unit2 Onwards and upwards单元复习测试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you re a camping lover, the scenery of the following campsites will provide you with an experience that you will never forget.North Rim Campground, Grand Canyon, Ari

2、zonaAddress: North Rim, AZ 86052, USACamping in the famous Grand Canyon, with its layers of million-year-old red rock, is the favorite thing for many people. After all, it is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. You will see rural views of the canyon which is shaded by towering pines. And

3、it is home to vast wildlife including wild wolves and deer.Apgar Campground Glacier National Park, MontanaAddress: US Hwy 2, West Glacier, MT 59901, USAThere are plenty of original forests, mountain meadows, lakes, and rocky mountains in Glacier National Park. Adventurous visitors and campers visiti

4、ng Montana enter a hiker, s paradise when coming here. Apgar Campground is situated among the trees and wildlife there ranges from mountain goats to grizzly bears. Watchman Campground, Zion National Park, UtahAddress: UT-9, Springdale, UT 84767, USALocated a quarter-mile from the south entrance of Z

5、ion National Park in Utah, Watchman Campground is surrounded by hug sandstone cliffs, tall rocky peaks and pines. There is the Virgin River near the campgrounds,me find an appropriate answer.The benefits of improv go beyond 50. Early on in graduation school, I would get stuck when I got unexpected d

6、ata in my experiments;my inner critic would assume I had made a mistake. But now, after accepting the “yes, and” concept, I no longer go into an experiment thinking thatI already 51 the story my data are going to tell.Last year, I used that approach after encountering confusing data.Instead of getti

7、ng 52, I kept exploring the data and ended up identifying a new type of cell. If I hadn t stayed open to the possibility that the results were 53, I wou 1 d have missed out on the most exciting finding of my PhD. so far.All scientists can benefit from this lesson. If the data say zebras are libraria

8、ns, then it s worth investigating whether zebras are,54, librarians. Our job as scientists isn t to get data that55a pre-understood story. Our job is to say“yes, and”.41. A. provide B. followC. questionD. ignore42. A. effectively B. permanently C.instinctively D.occasionally43. A. shrinksB. happens4

9、4. A. important B. difficultC. helpsC. powerlessD. leapsD. sufficient45. A. thought overB. waited forC. gave upD. landed on46. A. silenced47. A. readingB. heardB. speakingC. respectedC. listeningD. trainedD. writing48. A. go on withB. stay away fromC. grow out ofD. add up to49. A. doubted B. impleme

10、nted C. presentedD. discussed50. A. communication B. understanding C. restriction D.statement51. A. tell B. know52. A. distractedB. surprised53. A. useless B. wrong54. A. tell B. know55. A. distractedB. surprised56. A. useless B. wrongC. adaptC. accustomedC. dueD. loveD. discouragedD. realA. in fact

11、 B. for exampleC. in a wordD. that is to say54. A. distinguish B. provideC. supportD. construct第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijing, s siheyuan, 56 has a long history of more than 8000 years, is a 57 (tradition) building in China. Si means east, west, south and north, the four directions and “

12、he refers to that houses are distributed like a 口” .Siheyuan is constructed in an enclosed style. There are walls in four directions and the gate is closed in most cases except for going out. A regular siheyuan in an east-west hutong 58 (general) faces south in Beijing, and its unique orientation (朝

13、向)is determined on 59 basis of Feng Shui Studies of China. Different rules and regulations to make a siheyuan can 60 (set) up according to the size of it. There 61 (be) three major sizes: large size, medium size and small size.A medium siheyuan is a more common one, which consists 62 the gate, the o

14、uter yard, the inner courtyard and the backyard. It is made of tiles (瓦)and wood, and the relatively light structure is resistant to earthquakes. The overall tone is gray, 63 (give) people a simple and comfortable feeling.The 64 (preserve) siheyuans of Beijing are mainly found in the hutongs around

15、Shichahai. Other 65 (place) in China like Shaanxi Province and Shanxi Province also have siheyuans. All these are essential architectural relics of China and need further protection.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你刚刚结束伦敦游学夏令营，请你用英文给伦敦的朋友 Catherine写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .平安抵家；.主要收获；2 .表示感谢。注意：L词数80左右；2.可适

16、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。One snowy day, the winds grew stronger and the snow turned into a blinding snowstorm. A farmer sat down to relax by the fire for the evening. Then he heard a loud knock, something hitting against the window. He looked outside but could not

17、 see anything. So he ventured outside for a better view. In the field near his house he saw, of all the strangest things, a flock of swans （天鹅）.They were apparently flying to look for a warmer area down south, but they were caught in the snowstorm. The storm became too blinding and violent for the s

18、wans to fly or see their way. They were trapped on his farm, with no food or shelter, unable to do more than wave their wings and fly in aimless circles. He had sympathy for them and wanted to help them.He thought to himself, the barn （谷仓）would be a great place for them to stay. It was warm and safe

19、; surely they could spend the night and wait out the storm. So he opened the barn door for them. He waited, watching them, hoping they would notice the open barn and go inside.However, they did not notice the barn or realize what it could mean for them. He moved closer toward them to get their atten

20、tion, but they just moved away from him out of fear. He went into the house and came back with some bread, broke it up, and made a bread trail to the barn. They still did not catch on.Starting to get frustrated, he went over and tried to drive them to wand the barn. They panicked and scattered into

21、every direction except toward the barn. Nothing he did could get them to go into the barn, where there was a warm safe shelter. Feeling totally frustrated, he exclaimed, “Why don t they follow me? Can, t they see this is the only place where they can survive the storm? How can I possibly get them in

22、to the barn to save them?”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。He understood that they were afraid of humans.Just then he heard the cry of his geese.参考答案阅读理解21-23. DCB 24-27. BCAD 28-31. CBDA 32-35. ABCD 36-40. CFGEB 完形填空41-45. CABBD 46-50. ACCBA 51-55. BDDAC 语法填空56. which57. traditional58. generall

23、y59. the60. be set61. are62. of63. giving64. preserved65. places应用文Dear Catherine,After the wonderful summer camp, I have returned home safely. I m writing to express my heartfelt thanks to you for what you have done for me.Firstly, with your thoughtful guidance, I visited so many places of interest

24、 in London, which left a deep impression on me. Secondly, with your patient help, my spoken English has improved greatly, which made me regain confidence in learning English. Last but not least, I have made some new friends in London, from whom I learned a lot.This valuable experience will be bound

25、to be the most memorable one. Thank you again for your invitation and kindness.Yours, Li Hua读后续写He understood that they were afraid of humans. He said to himself, “ How can I save them? I have to come up with a good idea. The only way is to stop them from being afraid of danger. I should make them f

26、eel peaceful and natural so that I can take them to safety. He realized that the swans were afraid of humans, and every time he came near them, they would fly away. He thought he should use his head.Just then he heard the cry of his geese. He began to think about the flock of geese he was raising on

27、 his farm. After all, swans are related to geese and they look very similar. Maybe it would be easier to get along well with each other. He went to drive the geese to the barn. Then he hid in the room and watched through the window. The cold weather soon drove his geese into the barn, followed by th

28、e swans. His method worked! The swans were safe now!allowing campers access to bike trails along the riverbank plus hiking to a nearby archeological （考古学的）site.Hidden Valley Campground, Joshua Tree National Park, CaliforniaAddress: California 92277, USAFor campers wanting to enjoy a unique experienc

29、e in the desert, sleeping under the starry skies and surrounded by cacti and rock formations, Joshua Tree National Park is the answer. The campgrounds and park become even more breathtaking at sunset when the colors of the sky are noticeable against the vast ground.21. What will campers enjoy at Nor

30、th Rim Campground?A Bike riding along a river.B. Sunsets against the vast desert.C. Goats and bears in ancient forests.D. Red rocks formed in ancient times.22. If a camper is a historian, where might he prefer to go?A. California 92277, USA.B. North Rim, AZ 86052, USA.C. UT-9, Springdale, UT 84767,

31、USA.D. US Hwy 2. West Glacier, MT 59901. USA.23. Which campsite can offer a chance to appreciate the starry night in the desert?A. Apgar Campground.B. Hidden Valley Campground.C. North Rim Campground.D. Watchman Campground.BOne evening I washed and dried my hair. Then, as I combed it, my hair began

32、to shed（掉落）by the handful. I remember sitting on the floor crying. I used to take pride in my hair.I lost hair from all over my head, especially on the top where I had a huge bald spot. I was devastated. I called Tonya and told her what happened to my hair with tears. She showed up at my house soon

33、and took me to the wig（彳序发）store， I purchased the first wig in my life.Years went by and I kept up my routine of wearing wigs when it was cold and wearing my natural hair in the summer. Then, in September of 2020, I was looking for a wig, but I couldn, t find one that satisfied my taste.That evening

34、 I told my husband about it and he looked at me, smiled and said, “Baby, just wear your hair. I like your natural hair. ”That night I was on the phone with my mother and told her about it and she said, “Cassie I love your natural look. I get to see how beautiful you are. She went on to tell me that

35、when I wear wigs, I can be anybody, but when I m natural, I have no choice but to be myself.After we ended the call, I began to think about what she said. I made a decision.The next day I contacted my cousin who owns a barbershop and set an appointment. I got my hair cut and purchased some dye in th

36、e beauty supply store, just to add a little color to my hair.It feels good not to worry about what hair to wear each day. I feel free, and I can honestly say that I don t miss wearing those wigs. I m embracing（接受）my natural hair and absolutely love it !24. What does the underlined word “devastated”

37、in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Proud.B. Frightened.C. Curious.D. Excited.25. What made the author decide to wear her own hair?A. The expensive cost of wigs.B. The trouble of wearing wigs.C. The words from her loved ones.D. The dull wigs of all styles.26. Why did the author call her cousin the next

38、day?A. To get her hair cut.B. To buy a new wig.C. To color her hair.D. To fix her wigs.27. What can be learned from the passage?A. Two heads are far better than one.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.D. Nothing natural can be wholly unworthy.CA positi

39、ve mindset means that you have a positive expectation that things will turn out well and that you will succeed. It gives you more courage to try than a negative mindset. How can I do that?” you might ask. Here, s how to live a powerfully positive life.Remember that your view of the world is a choice

40、. There is as much good as there is evil. Optimism is a learnable skill. Just write down 100 things you, ve experienced in your life that show evidence that the world you live in has many good facets. Acknowledge that your happiness and your fulfiHment（满足感）on this earth is your responsibility, not t

41、hat of others. Realise that circumstances do not determine your happiness; it s your interpretation（理解）of the cireumstances and the meaning you attach to them that determine your happiness.Be careful what you allow in. A friend of mine used to say, “You wouldn, t let your neighbor come into your yar

42、d and dump their rubbish there, so don t let people dump rubbish into your mind. This is so true. Our subconscious （潜意识的）minds are very powerful. We can t tell the impact something has on our subconscious minds, but we do need to be mindful on a conscious level.Be proactive（积极主动的），rather than reacti

43、ve. Other people and circumstances will always demand your time-emails and phone calls to answer, expectations of friends and family, colleagues and clients.Schedule some me time, but also structure your day to get your high-value, high-priority things done and the less important yet “urgent” tasks

44、done afterwards. No one will give you permission to live life on your terms; you have to take charge of and demand of yourself and others around you.28. Why does the author say “your view of the world is a choice” ?A. The world has many dirty things.B. You can t know the whole of the world.C. Your u

45、nderstanding of the world is important.D. The world is changing all the time.29. What does the author tell us in paragraph 3?A. Don? t have our neighbor, s rubbish in our yard.B. Negative people will badly influence our mind.C. Our subconscious minds will disappear quickly.D. We should choose a neig

46、hbor with great care.30. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A. We should follow other people s demand on us.B. Expectations of other people are valuable to us.C. We should live our life without disturbing others.D. We must arrange our time properly and effectively.31. What is

47、 a suitable title for the text?A. Methods of Forming Positive MindsThe Great Power of Positive MindsB. The Bad Effects Other People BringWays to Get Rid of Bad CircumstancesDTriantha Occidentalis, commonly known as the western false asphodel （西部假水仙）,which has been known to science since 1879, is a h

48、erb-like plant found in abundance along North America s West Coast. But it is only recently that researchers discovered the innocent-looking plant s desire for insects.“We had no idea it was carnivorous （食肉的），“ says botanist Sean Graham. This was not found in some exotic tropical location, but really right on our doorstep in Vancouver. You could exactly walk out from Vancouver to this field site.”While studying the plant, the researchers noticed that Triantha Occidentals lacked the same gene as other carnivorous plants. Since the plant g