2022届上海黄浦区中考英语一模试卷及答案.docx

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1、Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）At the entrance, the guest was greeted a big bug.A. forB. withC. fromD. inThe West Belfast School was just a single classroom with only students when itfirst opened in 1971.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a lewJa

2、ck touched soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was.A. somethingB. nothingC. everylhingD. anythingThrough art, Matthew found a new way to express.A. heB. hisC. himD. himselfThe city of Chennai has seen severe flooding after its rainfall since 2015.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heavies

3、tWhen you share a problem with friends, you are more to find a solution.A. likelyB. happilyC. easilyD. luckilyThe government has made some in environment protection.A. mistakeB. decisionC. changeD. progressThe crew spent three days in space the Earth more than 15 times each day.A. circleB. to circle

4、C. circlingD. to circlingDart the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. has enjoyedD. will enjoyTom saw a traffic accident when he his bicycle along the road.A. ridesB. has rodeC. was ridingD. had rodeAnts will form a bridge if there is a river in the path,the other an

5、ts can travel across.A. butB. fbrC. orD. soAt the meeting, all countries promised greenhouse effect by using less fossil fuel.A. reduceB. （o reduceC. reducingD. to reducingThe feeling of peace and quiet conic while you walk in the woods.A. mayB. canC. mustD. needLife on the Earth will become uneasy

6、population growth is under control.A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. whenpity it is that you have missed such a wonderful film!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How aIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次）（A）A. valuable B. dramatic C

7、. organise D. matter E. develop Do you struggle to leave your phone alone?Who are you communicating with when you pick up your phone? Are you using it to stay in touch with the people who really _36 to you? Try to remember to put your closest friendsand family members first. Perhaps its important to

8、 _37a video call with your grandparents ora cousin who lives far away. Or maybe you use it to send a message to your best friend.These communications can help build and _38_your most important relationships, making things even more special when you next see each other face to face. On the other hand

9、, you might decide to spend less of your _39_time on certain other people. They could include people you dont know, and who arent as important to you.36. 37. 38. 39.(B)A. avoidB. caseC. createD. simplyE. contactWhy do you need to look at it? Is is ringing? Have you just received a message or update?

10、 Do you need to _40_somebody or take some photos? There arc lots of good reasons why phones are useful. But sometimes you might use you phone _41 to give yourself something to do.You might pick it up because youre bored or want to _42_a difficult conversation, you dont want lo look someone in the ey

11、e, or just want something to do with your hands. If thats the _43_, perhaps you should ask yourself why. What could you do to better deal with the situation without reaching for your device? A little thought could go a long way toward happier, more productive phone habits.40. 41. 42. 43.IV. Complete

12、 the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)44. The captured the city of Troy through a trick. (Greek)45. The lady in her late looks young for her age. (forty)46. I(s bad manners to talk with mouth full, (you)47. To learn English well, we should try some wa

13、ys to new words, (memory)48. Going plastic-free can make a real(o the environment, (different)49. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help. (polite)50. has been a success - nearly half of the household waste is recycled, (recycle)51. The new train line will peopl

14、e to travel between the two cities in less than one hour,(able)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据要求改写句子)Jerry spent his childhood in a mountain village in Kenya.(改为一般疑问句) Jerry his childhood in a mountain village in Kenya?52. The nearest police station is within walking distance.(对划线

15、部分提问)is the nearest police station?53. Something went wrong with the washing machine yesterday.(保持句意基本不变)The washing machine yesterday.54. Yang Qian won the first gold in the womens 10-inctcr air rifle.(改为被动语态)The first gold by Yang Qian in the womens 10-meter air rifle.55. Dont forget to close the

16、windows before you leave, said Mr. Thompson to his son.(改为间 接引语)Mr. Thompson reminded his son to close the windows before.56. Use you mind, and you will work out the solution by yourself.（保持句意基本不变） use your mind, you will work out the solution by yourself.57. in advance, to check, are expected, a fe

17、w days, online, the information, you （连词成句 ）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 阅读和写话）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）ABC BOOKStays Flights Flight+Hotcl Car rentals Attractions TAXI Airport taxis Admission to the London Eye 90% liked It from 80 reviewsWith this admis

18、sion ticket you can hop aboard the famous London Eye for a 30-minute ride over the city. The obsenation wheel reaches a height of 135 metres, offering you a chance to enjoy beautiful views of London.Admission to the London EyeLondon Eye, 30 The Queens walk, Lambeth, London, SEITickets and PricesAdul

19、t US$44Child （age 4-15） US$39Infant （age 0-3） US$0Why visit0 A thrilling birds-cyc view of the English capital0 Chance to spot well-known landmarks of the city0 Admire Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and St Pauls CathedralWhat do you need to know Visitors must show a photo ID. Children under 15 years old

20、 must be accompanied by an adult. Please note that attractions may close areas or exhibits on the data of your visit. Please note （hat visitors are required to go through a security check before boarding. You can ask to be searched by an officer of the same sex.59. People visit the website page abov

21、e to.A. look for penfriends B. do some shoppingC. book a visit to London D. book film tickets60. How long can visitors stay aboard the London Eye?A. Half an hour. B. One hour.C. An hour and a half D. Two hours.61. On the London Eye, you can.A. see birds flying in the skyB. enjoy the views of LondonC

22、. visit Landmarks of LondonD. watch an exhibition of artsThe underlined word thrilling is closest in meaning to.A. boringB. frighteningC. excitingD. confusingA couple and their five-year-old son will pay for （heir admission to the LondonEye.A. US$44B, US$83C. US$88D. US$ 127Before visitors board the

23、 London Eye, they will have to.A. get their passports readyB. ask to be searchedC. call the ticket officeD. search for informationB. Choose the words and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）As the weather warms up and summer approaches, many families around the UK will visit a beach. Its time to adm

24、ire the scenery, have long walks and play with water. To keep beaches _65_and tidy, you could also help by taking part in a beach clean.You could carefully pick up waste that _66along the coast. Some rubbish gets washed tothe beach by the sea, but sadly a lot of it is left by people who use （he beac

25、h.To do a beach clean, all you need is a strong bag or large bin liner, a pair of gloves to _67 your hands. As a family, you can cover a section of the beach together and look out for objects to pick up and put in your bag. You could _68_things like bottles, drinks cans, food wrappers and plastics.T

26、hese objects can harm wildlife and creatures around the beach, as well as being a _69_to people. When plastics get into the water, the wind and tides can carry them along distances and they begin to break down into tiny pieces and harm the fish, birds and animals in the sea.When you have filled a ba

27、g - or perhaps a few bags - with rubbish, it is _70_ to take it home with you if you can. This helps to keep the public bins at the beach clear for others to use. At home, sort it into recyclable and non-recyclable waste.65. A. vvannB. safeC. wetD. cool66. A. collectsB. dropsC. gainsD. appears67. A.

28、 hurtB. raiseC.shakeD. protect68. A. drcam ofB. conic acrossC. care forD. make up69. A. signB. partnerC. dangerD. reward70. A. convenientB. honestC. hopefulD. bestRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的 词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给）If you had to describe yourself to someone

29、 else, what would you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the o_71_, but being aware of who you are can help you understand emotions and strengthen friendships.Self-awareness means tuning into your thoughts, feelings and behaviour, and understanding how they can a_72_othcr people. If youre

30、 self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because youre good al it, and music makes you happy. Dr Tasha Eurich describes self-awareness as an ability to see ourselves c_73_, to understand who we are, how others see us, and how wc fit into the world.Knowing what you like and disli

31、ke, what youre good at and what you find difficult a_74 you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and even which films to watch. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds c_75_. The world Health Organisation says self-awarcncss is one of 10 important life s_76_that hel

32、p young people lead happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesnt mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you have more respect for other people too.A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions. Dr. Eurich s_77_asking yourself questions that start with What

33、instead of Why. So if you dont understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree instead of why youre arguing.7l.o 72. a 73. c 74. a 75. c76. s 77. sI). Read the passage below and answer the following question、根据文章内容回答下列问题)I ran up the stairs two at a time, holding the bo

34、ok from the library, the one with my essay printed out in i(. I couldnt wait (o tell my parents. Before I could open my mouth, my mother looked at my book and frowned (皱眉).Another new book, Mia? she said. You should be spending more time doing maths. Something you can actually get good at. Then she

35、became homesick. You know when 1 was your age, I used to attend my brothers maths lessons .Yesh, yeah, yeah. I didnt have time for this. Im not you, Mom, I yelled. The words came shooting out of my mouth, and my mom was shocked. Im sorry. I just mean . Maybe I like something else.Like what?* she ask

36、ed. She put her broom down and crossed her amis.I bit my lip.Like writing?English writing? she asked, like it was the most useless thing in the world, like Id said basket weaving?I nodded.You gotta be native at English. And Im sorry, but we are just not. You can, however, be native at maths.I dont w

37、ant to be native at maths . I said.My mm frowned.Youre not getting it, are you? she said. She sat down on the bed and looked at me in the eye. You just cant be as good as the white kids in their language, honey. Its their language.My gaze sank to (he floor.As I dragged myself out of the room, my mot

38、her called after me, Someday youll think me! You are. I believe that if Isaid to myself firmly.78. How did Mia feel when he ran up the stairs?79. What was Mom good at when she was young?80. What did Mom compare English writing to?81. Mom didnt believe that Mia could be as good as (he white kids in E

39、nglish writing, did she?82. Why did Mom frown at Mia again and again?83. What can be filled in the blank at the end of the text?VII. WritingWrite at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情景写一篇不少于 60 个 词的短文，标点符号不占格)黄浦区在创建文明城区，你的学校正在开展主题为The most beautiful volunteer”的征文 活动，请写一篇文章介绍一位志愿者

40、，以及她/他的事迹。文章内容可以包含以下几个问题：1. Who is he / she?2. What did he / she do? ( What does he / she do?)3. What can you learn from him/lier?参考答案21-25BDADC. 26-30ADCBC.31-35DBACBII. (A)36. D. 37. C. 38. E. 39. A(8) 40. E. 41. D. 42. A. 43. B44. Greeks. 45. forties. 46. your. 47. memorize. 48. difference. 49. p

41、olitely. 50. Recycling51. enableIII. 52. Did, spend. 53. How far 54. broke down. 55. was won. 56. he left57. If, you58. You are expected (o check the information online a few days in advance.VI. (A) 59. C 60. A. 61.B.62. C. 63. D. 64. B(B)65.B 66. D. 67. D. 68. B. 69. C. 70. D(C) 71. outside. 72. affect 73. clearly. 74. allow 75. confidence 76. skills77. suggests(D) 78. She felt exited.79. Maths.80. Basket weaving81. No ,she didnt.82. Because she wanted Mia to be good at Math.83. wrong. I studied hard at the English writing, I will be as good as the white kids .