2021-2022学年山西省忻州市原平石寺中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

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1、202L2022学年山西省忻州市原平石寺中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题The lab is equipped a lot of modern equipment for medical experiments.A. by B. withC. from D. to参考答案：B解析:考查固定搭配。be equipped with配备。1. 一 Whats the weather like tomorrow, John?-Well, I it, for the senic pictures drew my attention as the weather forecast wasgoing o

2、n.A. was missing B. missed C. will miss D. had missed参考答案：B-1 to a party, but Fve got nothing to wear.Why dont you have a dress made for the party?A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked参考答案：D一You are always full of. Can you tell me the secret?一 Taking plenty of exercise every day.

3、A. power B. strength C. forceD. energy参考答案：略Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvels movie universe became possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned role down.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. /; the参考答案：CAlice trusts you; only you can her to give up the foolish ideas.A. suggest

4、 B. advise C. insist D. persuade参考答案：D略2. He took medicine 3 times a day,didnt work.A. itB. butC. whichD. but which参考答案：CThey with each other for two years before they got married.A. had fallen in love B. got in love C. had been in love D. fell in love参考答案：C略3. The population of our village was that

5、 of theirs.A. as twice large as B. twice as large asC. twice as much as D. as twice much as参考答案：B试题分析:句意：我们村子的人口是他们村子人口的两倍。倍数表达法：倍数+as +形容词 或者副词原形+as,而人口的多少用large和small修饰，故答案选B。此外，倍数+比较级 +than；倍数+the +名词+of结构也是倍数的表达方法。考点：考查倍数表达法。4. Shall I say thanks to her for you?-No, thanks. I must do it .A. trul

6、y B. personally C. totally D. entirely参考答案：BIn the last few years thousands of films all over the world.A. have produced B. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced参考答案：BI failed in the job interview and only then the importance of learning English well.A. I realized B. I had realized

7、 C. did I realize D. had I realized参考答案：conly+状语位于句首,句子要部分倒装,故排除A、B；同时根据then可知realize所表 示的动作发生在过去某一时间点，故用一般过去时。5. Do you think it is good manners to stare at a foreignerin curious manner?A. the： the B. / ； a C. / ； / D. the； a参考答案：B略6. The girl who is studying at the art college has a for music and

8、dance.A. giftB. presentC. powerD. strength参考答案：A7. We are always going to our family members, and to make more friendsif we want to live happily.A. be closely to; make effortsB. be closely to; make effortC. be close to; make effortsD. be close to; make effort参考答案：cms用岛号杳唇语轿.短者 be cR* to It近,得近.mike

9、dTcrutodo ，3力做I二句Bi 如果段们 ，野笺沿海更IH)一知室人亲近笄交尿可能备的黑支.幡修动同图匕可知C正0.8. Great changes in this city over the past five years.A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. have been taken place 参考答案：B 略Susan for our newspaper any more. She has been hired by a fashion magazine.A. doesnt work B. wou

10、ldnt work C. didnt workD. hadnt worked参考答案：AJerry seems to be generous and kind-hearted. ,he is the most cold-blooded person Ive ever known.A. As a resultB. On the contraryC. By the wayD. On the other hand参考答案：B 二、翻译.为了保持健康，李华经常锻炼，而且不喜欢吃甜食。51 .这种毒品效力很大以至于青少年对它很上瘾。52 .到我12岁时，我已经学会了大约1000个英语单词。53 .我父母

11、喜欢参加音乐会而且经常带着我，因此我对音乐产生了兴趣。54 .是郎朗的父亲鼓励郎朗搬到北京的，在那儿他非常成功。（用强调句式）参考答案：51. To keep fit / healthy, LiHua often takes exercise and doesnt have a sweet tooth.52. The drug is so powerful that teenagers are addicted to it.53. By the time I was 12,1 had already learned about 1000 English words.54. My parents

12、 are fond of going to concerts and often take me with them, so Ive developed an interest in music,It was LangLangs father who encouraged LangLang moved to Beijing, where he was very successful.本大题主要根据汉语翻译成英语。这种翻译不仅语法正确还要语意相对精确。因此在翻译 时要注意一些固定用法，固定句式及其时态及语态的正确。51. To keep fit / healthy, Li Hua often t

13、akes exercise and doesnt have a sweet tooth.本句的重点是非谓语To keep fit / healthy作状语，以及固定词组takes exercise的运用，还 要注意其一般时的时态。52. The drug is so powerful that teenagers are addicted to it.本句考查的是固定句式“so.that如此.以至于.，以及固定词组be addicted to，为 对上瘾。53. By the time I was 12,1 had already learned about 1000 English word

14、s.本句考察固定句式。by+过去的时间状语，主句要用过去完成时的固定句式。54. My parents are fond of going to concerts and often take me with them, so Ive developed an interest in music,本句考查了固定词组be fond本“喜欢,以及develop an interest in.为固定搭配“培 养.的兴趣，对.产生兴趣。最后就是把两个句子用一个连词s。连接起来。55. It was LangLangs father who encouraged LangLang moved to Be

15、ijing, where he was very successful.本句考查了强调句型+定语从句的运用。本句强调的是朗朗的父亲，因此运用的是强调句 型It was+被强调的部分+that+剩余部分。要注意Beijing,后面还有一个非限制性定语从句 修饰。三、阅读理解20. Betty is not traditional American beauty. She is unfashionable, has thick red glasses,untidy hair and large metal braces （牙套）on her teeth. But this hasnt stoppe

16、d her from becoming one of Americans favorite TV characters. So how did she manage to do it?The answer is that charm can be more attractive than beauty. Betty is the main character in a TV show Ugly Betty. The show is about her life as an office worker at a fashion magazine in New York.The TV show h

17、as just started. Betty has many exciting experiences and romantic stories. Betty is often looked down on and laughed at by the people around. But she manages to do better than others with her hard work, charm and wisdom. The show tells us about how a girl goes from an ugly young duck into a beautifu

18、l swan.Though you may know the ending of the show from the beginning and the story is familiar to many of us, it has still been a big success in the USA. It has attracted a large number of viewers and won two Golden Globes awards, one of the highest honors for a television program in the USA. I thin

19、k you can see a bit of Betty in all of us, and I mean men as well, because its about the underdog （弱者）,says Ashley Jensen, who plays one of the characters on the show.The program is so popular because of the performance of the 23-year-old actress America Ferrera who plays the role of Betty. She brin

20、gs the character alive on the screen.25. Betty is popular because of. A. her clothes B. her appearance C. her personality D. her charmWhich is the reason for the success of the show?A. A large number of viewers.B. Her life as an office worker.C. The wonderful performance.D. Two Golden Globes awards.

21、26. Which of the following is NOT true according of the show?A. Betty is a girl of wisdom.B. Betty acts as a beautiful swan on the show.C. Betty is an American favorite TV character.D. Betty is often looked down on by the people around. 28. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Beauty from w

22、ithin. B. A romantic story.C. An ugly girl. D. An exciting experience.参考答案:25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国著名的节目Ugly Betty, Betty是Ugly Betty中的主角， 在节目里经常被嘲笑和看不起。但是她通过自己的努力和聪明才智获得了别人的认可，成 为了受欢迎的人。说明美丽来自内在。25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句The answer is that charm can be more attractive than beauty.可知Betty受欢迎的原

23、因是她的魅力。故D项正确。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一句段第一句The program is so popular because of the performance of the 23-year-old actress America Ferrera who plays the role of Betty.可知这个节目受欢迎是 因为演员的表演非常好。故C项正确。27题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Betty is the main character in a TV show Ugly Betty.”和第三 段第三句 zzBetty is often looked down o

24、n and laughed at by the people around.可知 Betty 是 Ugly Betty中的主角，在节目里经常被嘲笑和看不起。可知节目里她不是一个很漂亮的 人。故B项符合题意。28题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国著名的节目Ugly Betty, Betty是Ugly Betty中的主角，在节目里经常被嘲笑和看不起。但是她通过自己的努力和聪明才智获得 了别人的认可，成为了受欢迎的人。说明美丽来自内在。BCD三个标题与文章主旨关联不 大，故A项正确。21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Columbus Colle

25、ge, 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive, Kowloon CityTo: All StaffFrom: Jakie Mok, Secretary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010A Week ago, Sports fbr Lifb“ programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots

26、 of calls from parents asking for more information about it. Here is a memo （备忘录）for your reference when you answer the phones:Sports 1: BasketballWe expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take

27、 a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2: GymWe will be using St. Peters Memorial Park. There are two

28、reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has a lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping jogging, outdoor aerobics （有氧运动）,all of which are free of charge, wi

29、ll be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3: Hiking.（远足）Hiking will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of

30、 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost $ 75/hr.Sports 4: SwimmingThe Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour （i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm）. Only stud

31、ents skillful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is $10 per visit.63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students selecting basketball had better register early.B. Students participating

32、in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.64. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courtsB. every student can gain admission to one of the fou

33、r sportsC. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of treesD. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of waterIt can be concluded that.A. each sport will take only an hourB. students will be charged for the four sportsC. all the sports will take place at Kowloon PeakD. teachers will accompany students on each sportThe purpose of the memo is to.A. attract students9 interest in the programmeB. require the parents to select a sport for their childC. help the staff explain the programme to the parentsD. remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time参考答案：ABDC