2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题.docx

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1、2022年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学:在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的考前须知，1 .本试卷由第1卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部组成。全卷共io页，七大 题，总分值120分。考试用时120分钟2 .答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡“相应位置，并在“签题卡”反面左上 角填写姓名和座位号3 .答第I卷（选择题）时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效，4 .答第H卷（非选择题）时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上，答 在“试卷”上无效，5 .认真阅读答题卡上的

2、考前须知。预祝你取得优异成绩！第I卷（选择题共85分）第一局部听力局部一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每题1分，总分值4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. A nice trip.2. A. Teenagers.3. A. Exciting.4. A. 2 meters.C. Once a week.C. At school.C. Tonight.C. In China.B. Books.B. On May 30th.B. A Bing Dwen D

3、wen.B. Theyre cute.第二节（共8小题，每题1分，总分值8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话 仅读一遍。5. Whafs the talk about?A. Table manners.B. Favorite foods.C. Eating habits.B. A supermarket.C. A service center.6. Where will the man go? A. A post office.through his mask (潜水

4、面罩).When he grew up, he wanted to 1(77) for new things in the ocean.Today, Mr. Green is a marine ecologist (海洋生态学家).He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay a(78).Mr. Green studies coral reefs (珊1 瑚)in the Pacific Ocean. A coral reef is like a

5、big underwater t(79). Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for food and space there. As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get i(80) easily.Mr. Green also studies how peoples actions can change coral reefs. Sometimes people pollute the water or overfish, so the w(81) that all th

6、e living things are joined together has been changed. If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes. Some animals, n(82) drop low, and some animals just disappear. Mr. Green wants to p(83) this from happening.Mr. Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be k(84) sa

7、fe. Underwater ecosystems are like airplanes/9 Mr. Green says. “They need all of their parts to work correctly.” To take better care of marine homes, we first must k(85) them. Only through that, can we understand the great influence humans have on these places. Mr. Green says.七、书面表达(共1大题，总分值15分)假如你是

8、李欣，你与Bob叔叔及其家人约定了一起去北京旅行。请你给Bob叔叔写一 封英文电子邮件，告知你的旅行安排。内容要点如下：L6月30日下午2： 00机场见；.酒店已预订好，直接前往：2 .第二天观看升旗仪式：3 .游长城，吃北京烤鸭；.补充一两点与旅行有关的信息或想法。注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60 80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词 数，参考词汇：book v.预订 directly ad.直接地 flag-raising ceremony升旗仪式FROM: LLiXinTO: Unde Bob；SUBJECT: The 岬 planDear Uncle Bob,Im so g

9、lad to hear from you about visiting Beijing. Kerens the trip plan,Look foward to meeting all of you in Beijing. Li Xin2022年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷参考答案一、听力测试（共25分，每题1分）1-5 CBBCA 6-10BCBAB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CBCCA 21-25 AAABA36-40 BABAD51-55 ABCBD二、选择填空（共15分，每题1分） 26-30 ABDCA31 -35 DCDBC三、完形填空（共15分，每题1分） 41-4

10、5 ACCBD46-50 BDABC四、阅读理解（共30分，每题2分）56-60 CDADC61-65 ACDDB66-70 DBBCA五、词与短语填空（共10分，每题2分）71. products72. called in73. moved74. thirstywon六、阅读理解填词（共10分，每题1分）76.young77. look78. alive79. towninjured81. way82. numbers83. prevent84. kept75.80.85.know（如果在阅卷的过程中发现有适切的其它答案，可酌情给分。） 七、书面表达（本大题15分）（One Possible

11、 VersionDear Uncle Bob,Im so glad to hear from you about visiting Beijing. Heres the trip plan. Well meet at the airport at 2 p. m. on June 30th. We can go to the hotel directly to have a rest as Ive already booked the rooms. The next day well watch the flag-raising ceremony at Tiananmen Square earl

12、y in the morning. It must be amazing! What about the Great Wall? Its worth visiting and youll be impressed. As fbr dinner, well have the delicious food, Beijing duck. Honestly, I am getting excited about the trip.Look forward to meeting all of you in Beijing.Li Xin7. What are the two speakers talkin

13、g about?A. A story.8. Who is Mr. Brown probably?A. Jerrys father.9. Which is true about the course?A. Its popular.10. How is the womans business?A. Even worse.11. Which road sign is talked about?B. A play.B. Jerrys teacher.B. Its available.B. A little better.C. A film.C. Jerrys classmate.C Its cance

14、led.C. Nothing changed.C.A.C. By train.C.A15:45.C. Join a club.C. Crowded.12. What does the man really mean?A. He fell off his horse.B. His horse was polite.C. His horse crossed the fence（栅栏）第三节（共13小题，每题1分，总分值13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将

15、给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13. How did Mandy go to school before?A. By bus.B. On foot.14. What time does Mandy leave home?A. A16: 30.B. A16: 15.15. What must Mandy do on school days?A. Wear uniforms.B. Eat lunch at school.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，What might Jeff think of the amusement park

16、?A. Far.B. Amazing.17. Why does Emma suggest going shopping?A. She wants to buy something for Jeff.B. She knows a good store.C. She is interested in it.18. What does Jeff want to do?A. Visit the Space Center. B. Meet an astronaut.C. Stay at the hotel听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19. What is the conversation m

17、ainly about?A. Birthday wishes.B. Western customs.20. What is Yanyans birthday gift?A. A dictionary.B. A meal.21. Why does Yanyan accept a gift with both hands?A. To show her politeness and thanks.B. To introduce a Chinese tradition.C. Different traditions.C. A lantern.C. To express her surprise.22.

18、 How many traditions are mentioned about the Chinese Spring Festival?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题23. Whom does the Rainforest Conservation （保护区）Project want?A. Volunteers.B. Scientists.24. What will people do if they join the project?A. Feed wild animals.B. Help the staff.25. Which c

19、an best describe the people wanted for this work?A. Hard-working and energetic. B. Calm and creative.C. Guides.C. Use the Internet.C. Very experienced.第二局部笔试局部二、选择填空（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。26. 一Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance?一. All the tickets have

20、been sold out.A. Tm sorryB. Of courseC. Never mindD. Thankyou27. Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy?A. See you thenB. Sounds niceC. Excuse meD. I hopenotPlease show me your health code（6 码）,either on Wechat or Alipay. Here it isA. Its nothingB. Be carefulC. Go

21、aheadproblem29. 一Congratulations! You big progress in the last three years.Thank you, Mr. Li. Ill never forget the good times in Junior High.A. makeB. madeC. have mademake30. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.一I . IVs not safe.A. agreeB. agreedC. will agreeagreed31. During th

22、e Tang dynasty（唐朝），nearly everything produced in the worldD. NoD. willD. hadon thestreets of Changan.A. is foundB. has been foundC. will be foundD. could befound 32. You can only achieve success hard work.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. into一Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?Because this Chinese f

23、orm of exercise helps me relax and find my inner （内心的）A. voiceB. qualityC. beautyD. peaceTo go abroad or not to go after graduation, its a question.一You may take of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. noneEverything he does is to what is considered normal.Althou

24、gh he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.A. similarB. relativeC.oppositeD.close一Laura spoke veryslowly to people to whatshe wouldsay.一She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.A. surveyB. weighC.supportD.repeat一Alex, come down to play football.I cant. Mom

25、 said I clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A. had toB. willC. used toD. can一Jack, tell me how to this information.一All right, Grandma. You can type it on this keyboard.D. receiveA. deleteB. enterC. collectPlease these donations for kids.OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need o

26、f toys and books.A. check outB. cut downC. sell outD. tundown33. Can you tell me?-To get practical skills.A. what do you learn about safetyB. when do you have the art festivalC. how you balance your studies and hobbiesD. why you learn cooking at school三、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B、C、D

27、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo 41 better.Alejo felt sha

28、king in his legs, and his ears perked up （竖着），listening for what had already 42 Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, Sh!” Alejo barked （吠）,and Joonas complained, “Quietm trying to 43Suddenly, a strange roaring （轰鸣）sound began. Papa ran to a nearby buildings roof （屋顶）to 44 what was happening. Bu

29、t Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground45 up hispadded paws （肉掌）.He wanted to run, but he didnt dare to leave his family.“Why were they 46? Didnt they know that a great earthquake had roared under theocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land?” Alejo thought.And then Papa shouted w

30、ith 47from the rooftop, “Tsunami（海啸）！ Run!”Mama cried, Sons, come on! She grabbed （抓）a little one under each arm. Joonas, run! Youre fast and strong. Follow me up the 48 Fast!”But the roar had gotten louder, 49 her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he

31、 would be 50, Alejo barked and barked, but thetsunami made it 51 to hear his voice, too.Alejo gently bit （咬）Joonass feet, but the boy wouldnt move. 52 Joonas pushedthe dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonass shirt in his 53, He pulledand pulled until his mouth broke. With all his s

32、trength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy 54,Alejo ran toward the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced uphill as the huge wall of 55 ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didnt stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met th

33、eir family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug.41. A. knewB. grewC. feltD. became42. A. returnedB. movedC. startedD. stopped43. A. sleepB.speakC. thinkD. listen44. A. deal withB. find outC. worry aboutD. lookthrough45. A. heldB. pushedC. wokeD. traveled46. A. cookingB. waitingC.

34、playingD.complaining47. A. painB. angerC. pityD. fear48. A. hillB.roofC. boatD. land49. A. passing onB. cutting offC. breaking downD. leavingout50. A. warmB. braveC. safeD. free51. A. hardB. possibleC. lateD. clear52. A. RunB. GoC. ComeD. Look53. A. feetB. pawsC. teethD. legs54. A. refusedB. underst

35、oodC. promisedD. escaped55. A. woodB.sandC. stoneD. water四、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Big Issue Produced by PupilsBig Issue has launched （发行）a special 24-page edition （版本）created by school children recently. Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to help home

36、less people. Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities.The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in atrain carriage （车厢），marking 300 years since it was opened. TheSON EXPRESS carriage, which is no long

37、er moving, includes alibrary, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage willhelp the school to teach STEM subjects （science, technology, engineering and math）. Students describe it as “magical”.Celebrating the Daily MileOn 28 April, the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday. If s a global

38、（全球的）movement designed to get children exercising every day. To mark the event, more than 320, 000 students from Daily 1, 340 schools around the world completed a mile. One kid said, Runninga mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the ne

39、ws?B. SPORTS DESK.A. PICTURE THIS!C. HI! KIDS!D. MOVIE MAGIC.57. Ifs clear that the special edition of Big Issue.A. is over 30 years oldB. is created by children from 13schoolsC. is launched monthlyD. is sold to raise money by pupilsWhat would be the best heading for the second piece of news?A. Here

40、 Comes a “ClassroomB. The “Magical RichardsonC. STEM Subjects CountD. The 300th Birthday CelebrationThe students describe the train carriage as “magical“ mainly because.A. the carriage isnt movingB. there are three classrooms in itC. they like STEM classD. they can read, eat and learn thereTo celebr

41、ate the 10th Daily Mile,.A. a global competition was heldB. 320, 000 students got togetherC. many kids ran a mile that dayD. 1, 340 schools stopped lessonsAll through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus （C-）, I had achieved greatness, As

42、 and Bs were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, Wow! This time, Im going to pass”. The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down

43、the words. The first word was carper. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor-I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm-I knew there was an r. Suburban-I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the wo

44、rds go?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever （未能充分发挥学习潜力者）.Now I know I have dyslexia（诵读困难症）.A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you f

45、eel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-author of childrens books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. Its our job to find out what that is and get it out, a

46、nd give it to the world as a gift.58. Whafs the writers problem in grade school?A. He had trouble spelling.B.He often got C-minuses.C. He was absent-minded.D.He had a physical disability.59. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer.A. wrote down 20%words correctlyB.knew he had dyslexia thenC.

47、felt upset about himself at lastD.studied hard and passed thetestThe underlined phrase sliding off9 in Paragraph 3 probably means.A. coming intoB. going throughC. moving aroundD. disappearing fromAfter the writer knew he had dyslexia, he.A. felt very excitedB.had more difficulties in studyC. was filled with sadnessD.changed his view of himselfWhat would be the best title for the passage?A. A Change for SureB.A Great UnderachieverC. A Gift from t