2022届江苏省兴化高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1. 试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2. 考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginning tobecause of more and more harm they did tocommon people.A. fade B decline C. fa

2、il D. collapseTrump said he believes North Korea willits promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summitwith Kim Jong Un.A. take to B. make upC. stand by D. hold out1. r ve heard that preparationsfor the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.A. are being madeB. have been madeC. are

3、making D. have made4.一Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me., Ellen. Things will go out.A. It doesn*t matterB. Take your timeC. Dont mention itD. Take it easy5. 一Mr, White, do you have anything?一No, nothing. You can take a rest now.A. type B. typed C. to t

4、ype D. to be typed一You were not listening； what troubled you?Imy coming math exam.A. am thinking about B. was thinking about C. had thought about D. will think aboutPm afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding partynext weekend.A. to be heldB. being heldC. held D. is to be held8 Alan seems a lot taller

5、 than when I last saw him.He Hes grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A. isB. will beC. has been D. was9. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacitythe time they can11、A.groupB.classC.dozenD.score12、A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this13、A.oneB.twoC.th

6、reeD.four14、A.classesB.subjectsC.levelsD.places15、A.excitedB.angryC.gladD.disappointed16、A.poorB.interestedC.weakDgood17、A.forcingB.havingC.forgettingD.managing18、A.watchingB.studyingC.enjoyingD.helping19、A.letterB.feetC.handsD.wife20、A.runsB.startsC.observesDlikes第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当

7、的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Daniel: Good morning, madam. Im Daniel. Im applying for the position of manager.Madam: Sit down, please. 1. did you learn about our company?Daniel: I got to know 2. company through such famous brands as LUX, LIPTOS and WALLS. Your products impressed me deeply.Madam: Well, p

8、lease tell me 3 about your past work achievement.Daniel: All right, Madam. When 4. （work） for my previous company, I succeeded in raising the yearly sales volume（销售额）5.25%.Madam: Oh, that is quite an achievement! Why have you decided to change jobs?Daniel: 6 I hope to change. I am looking for a more

9、 challenging position. There are no more 7. （opportunity） for me to grow in my current job.Madam: OK, I understand. But why have you made the 8.（choose） to work for us?Daniel: I have carefully studied the information about your company on the Internet and I 9_ （check） your companyshomepage. The work

10、ing conditions are so excellent here. I 10. （sincere） hope to be a member of your company.Madam: Thafs fine. Thanks for coming to see us. I will let you know about the job within the week.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处

11、加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出其修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a str

12、ong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a

13、 loudly crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened: a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）注意：本题提供四个选答题，其中前三题是根据各学校的教学进度、紧扣课本命制的：第四个选答 题是综合性试题。考生可根据自己学习的实际情况任选其中一题作答。四个选答题的分值相同，都是15分。选答题一根据必修二Module

14、2的课文内容，简要介绍吸食可卡因的危害，以及Adam Rouse是如何因吸食可卡因而走上犯 罪道路的。注意：词数100左右。选答题二根据必修三Module 5的课文内容，简要介绍中国古代思想家孔子、孟子和墨子所处的时代背景以及他们的主要思 想。注意：词数100左右。选答题三根据必修四Module3的课文内容，举例介绍在不同的文化中问候陌生人时所使用的不同身体语言及所表达的意 思。注意：词数100左右。选答题四假如你是李明，去年暑假参加了社会实践活动，在一家快餐店打工。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“My Unforgettable Experience”，发表在校报上。内容要点：1. 工作

15、时间：每天8小时，共4周；2. 工作情况：当保洁员（cleaner）,工作辛苦枯燥，起早贪黑，中途差点放弃；3. 你的体会：遇到没预料到的困难，认识到劳动（labor）的意义。注意：1. 必须使用第一人称；2. 不要逐句翻译，但可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 词数100左右。My Unforgettable Experience参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、ACADDBAAA10、C11、B12、A13、DCDACCDAC14、15、16、17、18、B19、D20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分

16、40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50%)-A选项 Being creative and original 1、D推理判断题。根据最后一段提到Winners list: For names of the winner and finalists, visit （after August1, 2017, available for a

17、 period of 10 days）”可知：优胜者和入围名单可以访问 timeforkids .com 这个网站。（2017 年 8 月1日之后才会公布，为期10天）。分析选项可知，D项（8月前是不知结果的）符合题意。22、 1、 B2、C3、A23、1、 B2、D3、C4、D24、1、 A2、D3、D4、C25、1、 B2、C3、A4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C5、B6、C7、A8、B9、D10、B11、B12、A13、C1

18、4、C15、D 16、D17、18、C19、B20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. Howyour2. somethingworking3. byBecause4. opportunitieschoice5. have checkedsincerely第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over threethesuddenlyhours. Afte

19、r lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all_is quiet.hotwasThen a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew outA the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop ofofdropsrain began to fall. When I came

20、 back into A house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried my/thevery hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing sound from the back of theloudhouse. When （ ） I ran out of my room to find out what had happened: a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom*broken第二节书面

21、表达（满分25分）29、选答题My Unforgettable ExperienceDuring last summer holidays, in order to do something meaningful instead of staying at home, I got a job at a fastfood restaurant as a cleaner. I worked eight hours a day for four weeks.Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late

22、in the evening. The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up half way. However, I finished it with determination. Although I met with a lot of difficulty in the work, it helped me understand better what labor means. I think its really an unforgettab

23、le experience.spend away from their offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC. in view ofD. in spite of10. David didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A. should beB. would beC. had been D. were11. The problemhe will have his college education at home

24、or abroad remains untouched.A. how B. whether C. that D. when一Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.rd like to help.A. Not in the slightest.B. Dont mention itC. Never mind. D. At your service.12. That Was the first time shealone at home during the weekends, bored to death*A. has l

25、eft B. has been left C. had left D. had been leftWe all agree that it is good to help those in need, but whencomes to giving away our money, things becomestrange.A. that B. this C. it D. oneMuir succeedsother designers have failed一her clothes are Original, yet stylish.A. that B. what C. which D. whe

26、reThe shocking news made me realizeterrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. that D. why13. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada,this was a memory she especiallytreasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. whereThe meal itself was not so good一was boringly brown including vegetables.

27、A. nothing B. everythingC. anything D. something14. You never really understand a personyou consider things from his point of view.A. ifB. onceC. as D. until15. Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesntdo good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. directly D. co

28、nstantly第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分）2017 TFK Poetry ContestCalling all poets! TIME For Kids has a challenge for you: Write a funny, rhyming poem. It must be an original poem that does not copy another poefs work. Enter it in the TIME For Kids Poetry Contest. As fewer and

29、 fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own, TIME For Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.Contest Rules1. How to enter: This contest begins 12:01 am on March 6, 2014 and ends 11:59 pm on July 24, 2014. To enter, mail the following information

30、 to 1271 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor, New York, New York 10020: (a) an original and previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhyme sc力eme(韵律)；(b) Entrants first name only and a parenfs mail address. Limit one entry per person. By entering, Entrant promises that the entry (1) is

31、original, (2) has not been published in any medium and (3) has not won an award.2. Judging: All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest (25%). The l

32、ength of the entry will not be taken into consideration.3. Prizes: Our judge will select four semifinalists(半决赛选手)from which one grand-prize winner and three flnalists will be chosen. The one grand-prize winner will receive an online class visit from Childrens Poet Kenn Nesbitt and a signed copy of

33、his newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, approximately value: $275. The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitt5 s newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, and both their poems and that of the grand-prize winner will be published at

34、.4. Eligibility(参赛资格)：Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.5. Winners list: For names of the winner and finalists, visit (after August 1, 2017, available for a period of 10 days).1、The p

35、urpose of the contest is toencourage children to learn from other poetsA. help children realize the dream of poetry writingencourage childrens interest in poetry writingB. encourage children to read more original poems2、Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging?A. Be

36、ing creative and originalUsing a proper number of wordsB. Using proper language and rhymeD. Being appropriate to the contest theme3、According to the contest rules,.A. poems can be sent to the organizers by e-mailall children have the right to take part in the contestB. the number of poems to enter t

37、he contest is not limitedthe result of the contest will be unknown before August, 201717. （8 分）The hottest cities in the worldThe locations below are the hottest and also travel destinations on the planet.BangkokAccording to the data, Bangkok is the hottest city on the planet - not because of any pa

38、rticularly impressive high temperatures, but because it is consistently hot all the year round. The city has an average annual temperature of 29C, coupled with high dampness and an average of 128rainy days per year； while the highest temperature on record is 40C.Timbuktu, MaliLocated on the southern

39、 edge of the Sahara Desert, the African city of Timbuktu is similar to everything remote. Its also one of the hottest cities in the world, with a hot, dry climate offering record highs of 49C Throughout April, May and June, average maximum temperatures are beyond 40C. Modern - day Timbuktu is slowly

40、 being swallowed by the desert and is certainly a shadow of the trade center that it once was.Ahvaz, IranBuilt on the bank of the Karun River, Ahvaz is an industrial city with average highs of around 46C during July, its warmest month. The citys record high is 54C, making it one of the worlds hottes

41、t cities during the summer. Frequent sand and dust storms and an absence of rain from July to September mix with its sky - high temperatures.Kuwait CityThe wealthy capital of Kuwait is another competitor for the title of the world*s hottest summertime city with average highs of over 45C from June to

42、 August. Nightfall brings little respite （缓解），with after - dark low temperatures often over 30C during the summer months. Kuwait Citys record high is 52C, while it rains on an average of just 19 days per year.1、What is the Bangkok famous for in climate?A. The highest temperatureThe hot weather all y

43、ear round.B. The highest annual temperature.C. The lack of rainfall all year round.2、Why is Timbuktu no longer a trade center?A. The small population of Mali.B The war lasting for many years.C. The influence of the Sahara.C. Its location of the center of a desert.3、Which city holds the record of the

44、 highest temperature?A. Ahvaz.B. Bangkok.C. Timbuktu.D. Kuwait City.18. （8 分） Feifei, an 11-year-old boy from Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, suffered from a sudden acute eye disease which has almost led to blindness. The disease was caused by excessive（过度的）eye fatigue（疲劳）during the winter vacation, durin

45、g which he played computer games for continuous 10 days and nights.Many youngsters in China nowadays are increasingly addicted to computer games and other electronic products. This is followed by a series of health problems, with the most typical case being myopia, or nearsightedness.According to th

46、e latest research report released by the World Health Organization （WHO）, the myopiarateamong Chinese teenagers ranks first in the world70 percent of high school and college students. The rate is nearly 40 percent in primary school students, while it is only 10 percent for their peers in the United

47、States.There are at least 10 million people in China with severe myopia, and they are likely to get pathological（病理性 的）myopia in middle age. Pathological myopia cant be treated with glasses or surgery, and it is one of the biggest factors that lead to blindness, Xu Xun, director of the ophthalmology（眼科学）department at Shanghai General Hospital, pointed out.Experts explain that two major factors lead to the high rate of myopia among Chinese people. One is high academic pressure, and the other one is excessive use o