2022年甘肃省甘谷高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1. 全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2. 请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)Paul could be a very attractive boy but heto his behaviour.A. paid no attentionB. were paying no attention

2、C. pays no attention D had paid no attention1. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some timethesituation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unless D. before2. 一What about watching a ballet show this evening?一Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt real

3、ly.A. the apple of my eyeB. my feet of clayC. my cup of tea D. the salt of the earth3. In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distancein comparison with light, it wont beblocked by trees when travelling.A. whileB. becauseC. whenD. though4. Hard work and lack of sleep haveher be

4、auty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made out D. sent out5. It is obvious to the studentsthey should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. thatC. which D. whether6. The educational reform is now under way throughout the country,the students more opportunities todevelop to th

5、eir greatest potential.A. to grant B. having grantedC. granting D. granted7. For thousands of years,poetrythe favorite type of literature for many in China.A. is B. has been C. was D. will beAs a(n)and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.Why o

6、n earth would you do this? ” Then she told me about a silk shirt she has kept for years, in spite of a large coffee stain in the front, 10 she loved it so much. Now, she can finally throw that shirt away.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一

7、个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Times waits for no man This is something I learned very clear last term I spent so much time fool around that my grades began to falR I finally realize that something nec

8、essary had to done、 It was time of a change Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely、 I have set my alarm clock ahead half a hour、 This will give him a head start on the day、I have also been decided to keep a record of what I do and when I do it、Looking back on which Ive done will give me some

9、 idea on how to rearrange my time第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假定你是攀枝花中学学生李华。有一批美国高中学生到你校参观，学校安排你负责接待。请你用英语 向他们简单介绍你校的基本情况，主要内容如下：1. 自我介绍；学校历史及教学设施；2. 学校的课程安排；课外活动（如社团活动、体育运动等）。注意：1.词数100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：社团一 chibGood morning, dear friends,参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、D3、C4、B5、A6、

10、B7、C8、B9、C10、C11、D12、C13、D14、D15、C16、C17、A18、C19、A20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 C2、D3、A4、C22、1、 C2、D3、B4、D23、1、 B2、B3、C 4、D24、 1、 C2、C3、A25、1、 D2、C3、B4、D5、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 A2、C3、A4、C5、B6、D7、B8、A9、D10、D11

11、、C12、A13、C14、B15、A16、D17、C18、B19、D20、B第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. part2.specially3.thinking4.with5.it6.who/that7.expectation8.and9.put10.because第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）Tunes waits for no man This is something I learned very clear last term 1 spent so much time fool ar

12、ound thatclearlyfoolingmy grades began to fall. I finally realize that something necessary had to A done. It was time of a change.realizedbe:forNow I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half a hour This will giveanhim a head start on the day. I have also be deci

13、ded to keep a record of what I do and when I do it. Looking back onme删除beenwhich I ve done will give me some idea on how to rearrange my time.28、whatideas第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Good morning, dear friends,My name is LiHua. On behalf of Panzhihua middle school, I sincerely welcome you all to our school.Our

14、school is located in the center of Yuanyang province, with a history of more than 20 years. It has been graded as a model middle school in 2010 thanks to efforts of all teachers and students. Our school covers a building area of over 1 million square meters. We have a big library that covers a colle

15、ction of nearly 20,000 books. And we had a modern playground where we can relax ourselves after a busy day. Though our school is famous for the strong atmosphere of learning, we also have different kinds of clubs like football club, dancing club and so on.I hope you will And your visiting here worth

16、while.A. correctional B. flexible C. economical D. investigativeYesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that iswe call it present.A. how B. whenC. why D. whereDue to large investment in housing, many cities canthe flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of theirlif

17、e.A. give rise to B. make way for C. take part in D. keep pace with一Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. Iwhen I was sitting outside waiting.A. looked down my noseB. let my hair downC. had butterflies in my stomach D. chanced my arm8. He works very hard in order

18、 to get himselfinto a key university.A. accepted B. received C. announced D. admitted-What happened to the young trees we planted last week?The treeswell, but I didn*t water them.A. might growB. needn*t have grownC. would grow D. would have grown9. I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me?

19、But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No kidding B. No wonder C. No problem D. No way一 David is a green hand at such things.一 But I believe he is quiteto the task.A. relevant B. accessibleC. equal D unique10. During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies

20、 are overvaluedthereturn they offer.A. in terms ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of11. Have you finished all your exercises?一Yes,is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothing B. not one C. none D. neither19 一Tell me something about his match in Sydney.一 Well, he got the

21、 championship, we had expected.He made it at last.A. as B. what C. why D. howU.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009,a state visit to China.A. starting B. started C. to start D. having started第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

22、出最佳选项。20. （6 分）Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson. Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but

23、uncomfortable with his children. As a child 1 loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter （仇 恨的）bout him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A9s and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as Successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him

24、on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressi

25、ons. Gone was my fathers critical（挑易!）的）air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Alt

26、hough our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Pm at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my new friend. My dad in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1 hy did the author

27、 feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time B. He was too proud of himselfC. He expected too much of her D. He did not love his children2、When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feelA. safe B. sorryC. tired D. nervous3、What does

28、the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. Gentle and friendly B. More talkativeC. More critical D. Strict and hard-working4、The underlined words umy new friend” in the last paragraph refer to.A. the authors son B. the friend of the authors fatherC. the authors father D. the cafe ow

29、ner21. （8 分） Five thousand square meters of old damaged cars, motorcycles and boats fill this junkyard.For a casual onlookerthis might be a very sad sight.But for Andy.ifs a real treasure.Ive been a junk hoarder（囤积者）for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldnt be thrown away.Around 200 old c

30、ars end up in this junkyard everyweek.Some of them are sold for parts, others get repaired, and still others are beyond repair.”His father Bobby started the business some 50 years ago and still spends every morning there.The father and son have very different approaches to their work.They got a Dean

31、 cab that was getting thrown away and that was the fathers project, which Andy did not want him to do.He did basically the opposite of everything I told him and I think he did it just to make me mad.He dumped a ton of money into this car, but in the end it wouldnt run.Andy said jokingly.The unusual

32、family business attracted the attention of a TV crew.Thafs how the show Janka Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery Channel.This show, five years of shooting, five seasons and 60 episodes（集），is popular.wThere are hundreds of junkyards throughout the United States.I think whats int

33、eresting is that it is a family business.My father and I started the business and we joke very well back and forth and I think thats what people like.The cars that end up at the junkyard come out with endless surprises.See, this was a junk car and we restored it with a blown motor.Yet I dont get a c

34、hance to ride around it too often.Because despite its shining appearance, the noise of the engine is truly deafening and I worry my neighbors will not put up with it/91、What does Andy seem to like about his junkyard?A. He is proud of its large scale.B. He is addicted to collecting things.C. He enjoy

35、s creating value out of the waste.D. He has the passion to take over the business one day.2、What can we infer from the“one Dean cabcase?A. The father is ready to follow his sons advice.B. The father goes against his son deliberately.C. The son is impatient and fed up with his father.D. The father an

36、d son often disagree with each other.3、Why is the show Janka Empire popular?A. There are few junkyards in the United States.B. The father and son work together in a fun way.C. The show is a series of 5 seasons and 60 episodes.D. The family business shows much concern for their neighbors.4、What does

37、the underlined wordit”refer to in the last paragraph?A. Janka Empire.C. The shining appearance.B. The family business.D The noise of the engine.22. （8 分） For years, decades in fact, Ive puzzled over the response most people have when I tell them I mostly travel alone.Youre so brave!nWhy is it that a

38、 woman travelling alone, as I have often done for months at a time, is perceived to be brave, whereas men who travel alone are entirely unremarkable?You are only brave when you are afraid of something but still do it anyway. I have never been afraid of travelling alone.The first time I travelled alo

39、ne was when I was 19.1 was due to travel in Europe with a friend at the end of the summer. She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It was too late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going

40、by myself. I kept going. I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself. It was weird at first, but later I stopped worrying about it.When I got back to Ireland after that trip, I felt proud of myself. I had done something I had assumed would be hard, and

41、 it had turned out to be not hard at all.That was three decades ago, and since then I have travelled all over the world, usually on my own. I still do what I did then, which is to keep a diary. The greatest gift of solo travel has been those Ive met along the way. I may have set off alone each time

42、but Ive encountered many people who became important to me. I met my husband in Kathmandu, Nepal. I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many other places.1、What makes the author puzzled when she tells people of her experience?A. Peoples disbelief.B. Peopl

43、es response.C. Peoples approval.D Peoples criticism.2、What does the author say about her first time to travel alone?A. It was a trip by design.B. She had to choose to go by herself.C. It was harder than expected.D. She set off all alone.3、What do the underlined words nsolo travel in the last paragra

44、ph mean?A. Group Travel.B. Travelling with friends.C. Travelling alone.D. Travelling with music.4、How has the author benefited from her travel?A. She has overcome her fear of travelling alone.B. She has written a couple of books.C. She has received a great many gifts.D. She has met many people all t

45、he way.23. （8 分）The earlier Thanksgiving in Canada was to celebrate the earlier start of winter in the North, ending the harvest season earlier. Thanksgiving in Canada did not have a fixed date until the late 19th century. Many of the individual Canadian provinces had declared their own days of Than

46、ksgiving. The first official Canadian Thanksgiving occurred on April 15, 1872, when the nation was celebrating the Prince of Wales recovery from a serious illness. By the end of the 19th century, Thanksgiving Day was normally celebrated on November 6. However, when World War I ended, the Armistice D

47、ay holiday was usually held during the same week. To prevent the two holidays from conflicting with each other, in 1957 the Canadian Parliament declared Thanksgiving to be observed on its present date on the second Monday of October.Much as in Canada, Thanksgiving in the United States was observed o

48、n various dates throughout history. From the time of the Founding Fathers until the time of Lincoln, the date Thanksgiving was observed varied from state to state. The flnal Thursday in November had become the date of custom in most states by the beginning of the 19th century. Modern Thanksgiving was first officially called for in all states in 1863 by Abraham Lincoln. Influenced by Sarah Josepha Hale, who wrote letters to politicians for around 40 years trying to make it an