2023届江西省南昌市教研室高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本

2、试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone the degree that she makes it seem as if she doesnot want the mystery.A. on; to solveB. with; solvingC. for; being solved D. to; to be solved1. Hard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is th

3、e fundamental guarantee of success, which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A. thatB. whatC. where D. how2. 一 Someone wants you on the phone.一nobody knows I am here.A. Although B. AndC. So D. But3. 一Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I it five time

4、s even though you told me to do it twice.A. checked B. will have checkedC. have been checking D. had checked4. goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A. WhereWhatB. WhichD That6. If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thin

5、g to do is to show up at the gym every time yoube there.B. willA. canC. may D. shall5、A.watch overB.get hold ofC.reach forD.catch up with6、A.customerB.shopperC.waitressD.traveler7、A.andB.butC.orD.so8、A.thirstyB.sleepyC.tiredD.hungry9、A.leaveB.restC.moveD.apologize10、A.breakB.giftC.hugD.partner11、A.b

6、elieveB.faceC.hurtD.introduce12、A.behaviorB.nationC.personD.district13、A.goneB.shownC.resultedD.remained14、A.slowlyB.againC.graduallyD.soon15、A.stoodB.criedC.layD.drank16、A.decidedB.hopedC.triedD.failed17、A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything18、A.realB.quietC.braveD.safe19、A.teethB.smileC.feetD

7、.mouth20、A.factB.informationC.lessonD.expression第二节(每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)President Donald Trumps trade wars have reached Silicon Valley.1, Trump administration is considering taxes on networking equipment from China. That could spell trouble for companies that buy

8、Chinese components for their 2. (globe) cloud computing operations, such as Google, Facebook and Amazon, analysts say.And chip makers such as Intel could face taxes on computer chips. US companies often send mostly 3, (finish) chips to China for manufacture, testing and 4. (package)Those companies c

9、ould pay a fine when those chips 5. (ship) back into the country. So far, US tech giants have 6.(large) stayed out of the trade fight. The threat of tariffs 7. tech products from China could force Silicon Valley leaders to be 8, (outspoken) about their concerns than before. Modems and routers are on

10、 a list of Chinese 9, (good) worth $200 billion that could face 10% tariffs in the United States after August 30.A tariff on those products could also hurt the tech industry, 10. uses huge IT networks to deliver products and services around the globe.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作

11、文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。：I am an 18-year-old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents in the housework. Fel

12、t quite sorry for that, I began to think about how to do to help. Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not to give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and another things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then

13、 I wiped the dust of all the furnitures. After that, I sweep and mopped the floors.At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprise to see all the rooms tidily and floors shining. My mother gave me hug. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，是我校高二（三）班的一名学生，我

14、校将创办英语社团，现面向全体学生招收新成员， 对此你很感兴趣，要写一封申请信， 要点：1自我介绍2 .交代写信目的.介绍自我优势（列出2-3点即可）3 .表达希望获准 要求：L词数100左右.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯4 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数 提示词：招募recruit vt. 申请apply vt. Dear Sir or Madam,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）.1、D2、B3、D4、A5、B6、A7、D8、D9、A10、C11、B12、C13、D14、B15、D16、D17、C18、C19、D20

15、、C第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、C4、B22、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A23、 1、 A 2、C3、 D1、 C2、A3、D24、 1、 A2、B3、D4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、A6、C7、B8、D9、A10、C11、B12、C13、B14、D15、A16、D17、B18、A19、B20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

16、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. Theglobal2. finishedpackaging3. are shippedlargely4. onmore outspoken5. goodswhich第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、Lin 改为 with2. Felt 改为 Feelinghow改为what3. to give 去掉 toanother 改为 other4. furnitures 改为 furnituresweep 改为 swept5. surprise 改为 surprisedtidily 改为 tidy6. h

17、ug 前加I a第二节书面表达（满分25分）29 Dear Sir or Madam,This is Li Hua. It*s my honour to send this letter to you.I am very interested in your English drama club when I saw your picture poster.And I would like to join the big family if you appove.I have many hobbies, such as English songs, films, playing footbal

18、l. By the way,I am the organization member in my class and I think they are my strength.My classmate like me very much and they all enjoy our class activities. I hope I can be in charge of the organization task in your club.And I will be a good member in this club.I would like to show myself and pra

19、ctise my selfAnd I also can make many friends by this way.Hope you can give me the chance.Thank you very much. Waiting for your good news.Yours sincerely,Li Hua7. 一 Did you forget your promise, dear?I have flnished my homework on time, mom.A. Excuse me.B. Surely.C- Why not?D. How could I?8. 一Which d

20、o you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So m choose.A. the former one B. the latter oneC. either of them D. neither of them9. 一You speak very good French!Thanks. I French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studied B. study C. wa

21、s studying D. had studied一Im going to order chicken and salad. What about you?.1*11 have the same.A. Ifm afraid not B. Ifs up to youC. That sounds good to me. D. That depends一Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.一Oh, ! Youre my best friend and you must be there!A.

22、go aheadB. come onC. you needn9t D. it doesnt matterThe important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the to achieve it.A. acquisition B. comprehensionC. determination D. satisfaction10. Most people quit any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A. while B. until C. si

23、nce D. beforeHow did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?1 thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. even much interestingB. far more interestingC. so far interesting D. far from interesting11. To combat global warming, many people are the use of alternative energy sources.

24、A. applying to B. jumping at C. dipping into D. pushing forIf I can help, I dont like working late into the nightA. so B. that C. themD. it一According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold., scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. Bel

25、ieve it or not D. To be exact12. It is clearly stated that these regulations everyone in the community, without exception.A. appeal toB. adapt toC. apply to D. attach to13. After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A. pull up B. put up C. rise up D. pick

26、upOur team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a _margin.A. lowB. highC wide D narrow 第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。14. （6 分）For incoming freshmen at western Connecticufs suburban Brookfield High School, lifting a backpack weighed down with textbooks is about

27、to give way to tapping out notes and touching electronic pages on an iPad. A few hours away, every student at Burlington High School near Boston will also start the year with new school-issued ipads, each loaded with electronic textbooks and other online resources in place of traditional texts. Appl

28、e officials say they know of more than 600 districts that have launched what are called one-to-one programs.At Burlington High in suburban Boston, Principal Patrick Larkin says the $ 500 ipads is better than textbooks in the long term, though he said the school will still use traditional texts in so

29、me courses if suitable electronic programs arent yet available. Larkin said of textbooks, n but they* re pretty much outdated the minute they1 re printed and certainly by the time they*re deliveredBut some experts warn that the districts need to ensure they can support the wireless infrastructure （设

30、施）， repairs and other costs that accompany a switch to such a tech-heavy approach. Mark Warschauer, an education and informatics（信息学）professor said, “I think people will like it.I really dont know anybody in high school that wouldnt want to get an iPad J he said. We re always using technology at hom

31、e, then when you* re at school it* s textbooks. So if s a good way to put all of that together. n Districts are varied in their policies on how they police students* use.And the nation* s textbook publishing industry, accounting for $ 5.5 billion in yearly sales to secondary schools, is taking notic

32、e of the trend with its own shift in a competitive race toward developing curriculum specifically for ipads.Jay Dickey, executive director of the Association of American Publishers1 schools division, said all of the major textbook publishers are moving toward electronic offerings, but at least in th

33、e short term, traditional bound textbooks are here to stay. nI think one of the real key questions that will be answered over the next several years is what sort of things work best in print for students and what sort of things work best digitally. n 1、The first paragraph is mainly abouta program to

34、 promote ipads marketing in new school yearA. a program to spread electronic learning in new school yeara plan of how to use ipads in the coming school educationB. a plan of how to oppose IT technique in the coming school teaching2、Whafs the problem for ipads to be used in schools at present?A. Some

35、 students wouldnt like to have ipads in schools.B. The ipads are too expensive for school students to buy.C. Most experts oppose the idea that ipads replace paper textbooks.D. The ipads may be unavailable for some traditional courses.3、The underlined sentence in the passage implies thattraditional t

36、extbooks are behind the times before they are printedA. traditional textbooks possibly need to he printed again before deliveredcontents of traditional textbooks cant be renewed in time as electronic ones doB. the ipads can deliver information much more rapidly than printed textbooks4、From the passa

37、ge we can draw conclusion thatA. more students tend to use printed textbooks rather than electronic onestextbook publishing houses will develop more electronic textbooks of their ownB. it is impossible for the ipads to be widely used in schools in the futureelectronic textbooks will take the place o

38、f printed ones in new school year22. （8 分） Derek Rabclo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaii* s famous Pipeline big wave break, but while all others use their sight to do it, this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses. Thafs because he is completely blind.When Derek was bo

39、rn, over 24 years ago, he got his name from Derek Ho, the first Hawaiian surfing world champion. A surfing enthusiast himself, Ernesto dreamed that his son would share the talent of his uncle, a professional surfer. Unfortunately, Derek was born completely blind, but this didnt slop his family from

40、believing Ihat he could do anything he wanted, even if that meant becoming a surfer.At age 2, Derek received a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari, Brazil, became his backyard. He was always comfortable in the water and surfing was in his blood, but he didnt actually try riding a wave until he tu

41、rned 17, when his father bought him a surfboard. His father taught him the basics and encouraged him to keep practicing, but after successfully standing up on the surfboard, Derek knew he needed to become much better if he was going to achieve Emesto*s dream and become a professional surfer. So he j

42、oined the Praia do Moroo surf school, where he studied under coach Fabio Maru.Standing up on a surfboard and conquering small waves is one thing, while gathering the courage to take on Hawaiis board-breaking Pipeline is another. But thafs exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after lea

43、rning how to surf. Everyone told him it was too dangerous, but he felt he could do it. And he did, earning the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning. Now 24, Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since.1、What does the first paragraph tell us?A. Good eye

44、sight is necessary for becoming good suffers.B. Nobody has ever conquered Hawaiis big wave break.C. Derek Rabelo dreams to conquer Hawaiis big wave break.D. Derek Rabelo is the only blind professional surfer to conquer Hawaiis big wave break.2、How did Ernesto behave after Derek was born?A. He named

45、him after his uncle.B.He never lost confidence in him.C.He sent him to a surfing champion.D.He started his own interest in surfing.3、After Derek was able to stand up on the surfboard, heAbegan to try riding a waveB.was no longer afraid of waterC.realized he still had a long way togoD.knew his father

46、s dream had come true4、Which of the following words can best describe Derek according to the last paragraph?A.Brave and confident.B.Skillful but proud.C.Thoughtful and modest.D.Courageous but stubborn.23. （8 分）Its 8 a.m” Tuesday, Nov. 18, 2028, and you are headed for a business appointment 300 miles

47、 away. You step into your circle, two- passenger air-cushion car, press a series of buttons and the national traffic computer notes your destination, figures out the current traffic situation and signals your car to slide out of the garage. Hands free, you sit back and begin to read the morning paper which is flashed on a flat TV screen over the cars dashboard. Tapping a button changes the page.The car speeds up to 150 mph in the citys countryside, and then hits 250 mph in less built-up areas, driving over the smooth plastic road. You fly past a string of cities, many of them cover