2022届黑龙江省七台河市高考仿真卷英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits the world that they can get over the crisis caused by theterrible tsunami （海啸）.A. being convinced B. convincedC. to convince D. having convincedDave was a Because of his misconduct in class, the whole class had to s

3、tay after schooLA. wet blanket B. leading lightC. black sheep D. dark horse1. The Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken offacross Europe.A. having been designedB. being designedC. designed D. designing2. Comparison may make something appear more

4、beautiful than it is when alone.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to seeAlong with the email was my brothers promise I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A. whatB. that C. that if D. whetherAugust 8th, 2008 is a special day9 , I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.A. o

5、neB. whatC. which D. the one3. My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.A. shouldnt have attendedB. couldnt have attendedC. mustnt have attended D. needn9t have attended8 If he hard, he would have passed the exam.A. were to work B. had workedC. should work D. was to wo

6、rk9. No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver obey in our country.A. willB. shallC. may D. can19、A. giftB. interestC. tendencyD. desire20、A. contentB. sureC. awareD. Doubtful第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）For those who just love to shop online, Nov 11. is th

7、el, （good） time of the year. Online group buying is quite popular!, the young. The main reason is that things in this way are3. （cheap） than those bought in usual stores. Then, it is convenient to 4. （make） orders and pay. Besides, it is a trend and young people love following trends. 5,， every coin

8、 has two sides. Online group buying has61_（advantage）. It is sometimes unsafe. One of my friends was 1. （cheat） once. He bought 8. MP4 on a group buying site. Several days passed, he still didnt receive the MP4. He called to find out9 the problem was, and found that the site was a trick. Therefore,

9、we must be careful whenlO. （do） such shopping. In addition, buy only what we need and never buy unnecessary things just because they are cheap.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改

10、：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear sir or Madam,Pm Li Hua, a passenger on a flight number BA 793 of your company. I took the flight from America January 3, 2017. Unluckily, I find one of my suitcase lost at the airport. Here I am eager writing to you to ask for

11、 help.The suitcase is a black mid-sized one with my name tagging on the handle, which contains many important personal files and some scientific material. It took me much times and energy to get them but they are valuable in my scientific study. Beside, there are some presents which I bought them fo

12、r my friends and family members.Pm looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours truly,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是李华，你的叔叔最近因为吸烟而得了肺病。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封信劝他戒烟。1 .想吸烟的时候，可以试着喝些水或吃些健康的小吃；2 .远离平时经常一起吸烟的朋友。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、C4、A5、C6、A7、B8、B9、B10、

13、AIK D12、A13、A14、D15、D16、A17、D18、C19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 B2、D 3、A1、 B2、D3、C4、A1、 D2、C3、A4、B1、 D2、D3、C4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A8、B9、A10、D11、C12、D13、A14、B15、D 16、B17、C

14、18、D19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. bestamong/with2. cheapermake3. Howeverdisadvantages4. cheatedan5. whatdoing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear str or fadam.I m Li Hua. a passenger on a flight number BA 793 of your company. I took the flight from America A theonJanuary

15、3, 2017. Unluckily, I find one of my suitcase lost at the airport Here I am -er wnung to you to ask for found suitcaseseagerlyhelpThe suitcase is a black mid-sized one with my name Qgwmg on the handle, which contains many important taggedpersonal files and sotne saenufic material. It took me much um

16、e$ and energy io get them 凶 they are valuable in timeandmy scientific study Beside, there are some presents which I bought for my friends and family members, Beedes脚余 them1 m looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours truly, 28Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Uncle,Im sorry to know that you are

17、 ill. We all know smoking does great harm to our health, and I think youd better give up smoking as soon as possible. Firstly, whenever you want to smoke, try drinking some water or eating some healthy snacks. Secondly, maybe you have some friends who often smoke with you. Stay away from them.My fat

18、her used to smoke heavily and once had a serious lung disease, but now he has given up smoking and is living a healthy life. So give up smoking right now. I hope you will do it!Yours,Li Hua10. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to what he was saying.A. take in B. take off C.

19、 take on D. take after一 should we look down upon the poor.Im with you on that.A. By all means B. By any means C. By means of D. By no meansI am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.So I before I decided to buy a new camera.A. had B. have C. am D. would一Mary was asked to do

20、 something important.“It doesnt matter. Lefs the work where it is left off.A. take up B. take downC. take in D. take offWhile in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.A. creategrowB. settledevelop11. Believe it or not, it is that causes your illness

21、.A. because of your being overweight B. because you are overweightC. you are so overweight D. your being overweight12. you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.A. UnlessB. AfterC. OnceD. Since13. Dont make a special journey to pick up the laundr

22、y for me.Its OK. I to the shop anyway.A. was goingB. will have goneC. have goneD. will be going14. Excuse me, sir. You cant enter Office without permission.一 But the manager is expecting me.A. the； a B. an； the C. the；不填 D.不填；不填Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and by their teacher at t

23、he moment.A. were scoldedB. are being scoldedC. have been scolded D. were being scolded15. “I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fantastic!一You were so lucky! How I wish I the ticket too.A getB. gotC. had got D. would get第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Magi

24、cal History TourJoin us for our fifth annual exploration of fascinating historic sites around Greater Portland that youve never seen or maybe didnt even know existed! The Magical History Tour is your key to unlocking fascinating historical places that are not usually open to the public.lt is a self-

25、guided adventure guaranteed to amaze and amuse both adults and children.Equipped with a map, and at your own pace, you will be greeted by guides at each location ready to share the history of the tour stop.In the 5th year of the Magical History Tour, we will be presenting an exciting mix of both new

26、 sites and favorites from the past four years.The Magical History Tour check in begins at 9:45 am at Maine Historical Societys Brown Library.At this time, you will find out where the tour will take you as you receive your map and ticket into each site.Follow us on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram fo

27、r updateschances to win tickets and some other exciting opportunities； and feel free to share your tour experiences to our social media pages using # MHStour!Time:10:00 am4:00 pm, Saturday, May 11, 2019Location:485 Congress StreetTickets:Get your tickets online9 by calling us at 207-774-1 822, or by

28、 visiting our Museum Store at 489 Congress Street.$25 / Adult MHS Member； $35 / Adult General Admission； $5 / Juniors under age 18. Volunteering: We need volunteers for the Magical History Tour! Volunteers help for half the day of the tour and are given a free ticket to the tour to enjoy either befo

29、re or after their volunteer shift!For more information, email us at eventsmainehistory org or call us at 207-774-1822.1 Whats the purpose of the Magical History Tour?A. To explore unfamiliar historic sites.B. To visit some world-famous attractions.C. To provide children with history classes.D. To ma

30、ke some private places known to the public.2、How much should a couple（one is MHS Member）and a kid pay?A. $55.B. $65.C. $75.D. $105.3、What can we learn from the text?A. You can buy a ticket by emailing.B. Tourists will only be guided by a map.C. Only new sites are available for the tour.D. Volunteers

31、 can take part in the tour for free.22. （8 分）A Lifesaving At-Home CheckupMore importance is attached to physical fitness nowadays. However, staying fit can be expensive when going to professional agencies for medical checkups. Here we show you three ways to do medical checkup at home, try them for a

32、 rough idea about your health condition.1 Balance On One LegHold for up to 60 seconds. If you fall down early, you may be at higher risk for brain decline. In a Japanese study, 30 percent of older adults who could balance for only 20 seconds or fewer had microbleeds in the brain, an early sign of ri

33、sk for stroke or dementia（痴呆）.These microbleeds can affect balance, memory, and decision making.Touch Your ToesSit with your back straight, then lean forward and try to touch your toes. Not even close? You might be at risk for heart problems. By using this test, University of North Texas researchers

34、 found that some old inflexible folks have to have the heart work harder to provide enough blood, raising the risk of heart attack or stroke.2 Sitting To StandingTime how long it takes to lift and lower yourself from a chair ten times as fast as you can. Senior adults who did ten repetitions in 21 s

35、econds or fewer were less likely to die over the next 13 years than those who took longer. The test requires muscle strength, balance, and heart fitness; being slow could mean underlying disease before symptoms arise.The above are home tests everyone could do to keep you fit and they dont require mu

36、ch time or money. Learn what possible dangers are hiding inside you and how to deal with them.1、What may go wrong if you balance on one leg for only 20 seconds or fewer?A. Heart. B. Brain. C. Leg. D. Muscle.2、 A persons muscle strength can be tested bysitting with the back straight B. balancing on o

37、ne legC. touching the toes D. sitting to standing3、The three ways to do medical checkup mentioned in the passage are.A. money-saving B. long-lastingC. energy-demanding D. resources-wasting23（8 分）A little boy discovered what looked like a map to an unknown place. He soon realized it was the beginning

38、 of an exciting treasure hunt.He found two pieces of paper along with the mysterious map. One was written with the instructions, UFIND THE WORDS. The other piece of paper had several strange symbols scattered all over it.Dad, fortunately, was there to help his son figure out the mystery. He folded u

39、p the paper with the symbols on it, and together they formed a message, which had another set of instructions, UUNDER STEPS.” The smart little boy knew exactly what to do so he went to look under the steps of his house. Without too much effort, he found a box below the staircase.It didnt take him lo

40、ng to figure out what to do next: open it up! Inside the box were some very interesting objects, including another piece of a treasure map and two broken pieces of paper. These were the most interesting finds because they contained what appeared to be a collection of letters on them. Finally, they k

41、new where the treasure was from the letters: IN THE BUSH UNDER YOUR YARD.After searching all over the yard, following several clues and wondering where everything would lead, the pair finally found what they had been looking for. And it was exactly what you would want after such an adventure: a trea

42、sure box!The pair pulled it out of the ground and cleaned away all the dirt. The dad put the box in front of his son, and the little boy couldnt contain his excitement. So he opened it up and finally found out what was inside.Inside was more treasure than any little boy could ever want. There were h

43、undreds of coins and all sorts of pirate treasure, including what looks like a pearl necklace and some silver dishes.1、What led the little boy to start his treasure hunt?A. His fathers encouragementA possible treasure map.A. His nature of curiosity.B. Attraction of treasure.2、How did the little boy

44、and his father finally determine the exact treasure place?A By following the symbols on the paper.B. By folding up the map.C. By searching their yard.D. By listing the letters on the paper.3、Where did the little boy find the treasure?A. In the bush.B. Under the steps.C. Under the ground.D. In a box

45、below the staircase.4、How did the little boy feel about his finding?A. Overjoyed.B Disappointed.C. Grateful.D. Unworthy.24. （8 分）Daniella Wride was brushing her daughter火 long brown hair when she noticed that with each stroke, clumps of it were coming out. That was January 1, 2017, Within 20 days, s

46、even-year-old Gianessa Wrides hair and eyebrows were completely gone, and her dermatologist said they would never grow back. Gianessa had become one of the 6.8 million Americans with alopecia, an autoimmune disease that causes hair loss.Alopecia isnt painful, but for kids who suffer from it, the ago

47、ny comes from standing out from the crowd. For the most part, the students in Gianessas first-grade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding. But the occasional taunt（嘲 弄）of Baldy” made her feel like an outcast did not want her to not feel beautiful/9 her mother told Today.Then the school announced

48、its “Crazy Hair Day“ competition in April, and Daniella and Gianessa decided that rather than hiding Gianessa baldness under scarves or a wig（假发），they would celebrate it. Daniella bought scrapbook-sticker jewels and decorated her daughters head with floral designs and even an owl. They just fit her personality/9 Daniella told CNN. “Shes so lively.”On the morning of the competition, Gianessa was nervous. Would her friends think it was funny or freaky? She had nothing to fea