2022届广东省茂名市茂南区中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择1 He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went the road.A. on B. along C. from D. off2、一 Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianw

2、ei?You mean “the father of quantum”（量子之父）？ Yes, he is the of our country.A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart3、一 Could you tell me?一Talking about their study.A. why are the students laughing B. where the students are goingC. what the students are doing D. how the students are changing4、Which of the f

3、ollowing words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “breayje”？A. thousand B. though C. smooth5、If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?-Of course. But they should make it in yeas time.A. second; second B. two; two C. second; two D. two;second is it from our sch

4、ool to Wanda shopping mall?-About half an hour on foot.A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How often7、一What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been by the villagers.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put out8、Who is the man under tree? He is person who h

5、as devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A. the, the B. an, / C. a,/ D. a, the9、The country life he was used to greatly since 2008.A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed10、一 What are you doing now, Kate?I an email to my friend.A. write B. am writing C. wrote D. have

6、 writtenII.完形填空7、D8、A9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. cA2. CB3. DB4. DA5. CBm.语法填空12、1. am asked2. showsin3. beginningbest4. anThough/Although8my9 playing10. seasonsIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3.B4. D 14、 1. D2. AC3. BC15、 1. C. D2 .BA4. B16、 1. A2. BD3. C17、 1. B2. CC3. CC18、 1. B2. A3.BV.书面表达19、Good HabitsGood habits

7、have a great effect on peoples life.As teenagers, what should we do to develop good habits? First, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and have less junk food. We should also exercise every day to keep healthy. In school, we should listen to the teachers carefully and finish our schoolwork

8、 on time every day. In our spare time, we had better do more reading to open our eyes and know more about the world. Whats more, we should try to help others and benefit the society.Good habits develop good grades and help us live happily. So lefs go for it.11、 One day, Mr.Smith takes an apple to th

9、e class. He stands in the front of the and says, “Please smell the smell（闻气味）in the air! ”One student puts up his hand and answers, UI have smelled it. It is the smell of a（n） 2”Mr.Smith walks to the students, passes by each of 3 and says, Please smell again to see if（是否）the smell of the apple is st

10、ill（仍然）in the air.Half of the students 4 their hands to show that they can smell it. Mr.Smith returns（返回）to the front of the classroom 5 asks again if the students can smell the apple. Everyone says yes except one student called Henry. Mr.Smith goes to him, asking, “You 6 cant smell the apple?Henry

11、answers, uNo, I cant smell it. I donft 7 it is a real apple?9Mr.Smith smiles and says to the class, “He is 8! This is not a real apple. It doesnt have any smell?9All of the other students are 9 Some of them may have thought that the apple is not real, but they dont10 any confidence（自信）to speak up. T

12、hey just follow（E艮随）others and go along with the first student.1. A. library2. A. apple3 A. us4. A. eat up5. A. so6. A. always7. A. like8. A. right9. A. great10. A. needm.语法填空 12、阅读短文,B. schoolB orangeB. youB. put upB. thenB , reallyB. sayB healthyB. happyB. haveC. classroomC. pearC. themC. cut upC.

13、 butC. onlyC. seeC. wrongC. surprisedC. loseD. hospitalD. bananaD. itD. call upD. andD. oftenD. thinkD. niceD. freeD. find在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If 11, （ask） which season is the most beautiful, Id

14、 like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2. （show） a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air9 shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3. the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures（姿态）and expressions. The suns

15、hine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4, （begin） in spring which is the 5.（good） time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6. active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is thelotus(莲花).Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try m

16、y best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 72 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8. life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9. (play) in the snow, making a snowman, en

17、joying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花).Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10 (season), All seasons are great.IV.阅读理解A13、I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady,

18、and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, uDo you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, 66But the tortoise didnt wish that

19、the hare would fall asleep!99“He must wish that already/9 Sonny said, Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish, I insisted. uHe won the race by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thoug

20、ht a while. Thats a lie, he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare didnt happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would never win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never win the race. Thafs for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what

21、we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.1. The writer argued with his son becausehe liked tortoises while his son liked haresA. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishhe tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinionB. he liked the story of the hare and the torto

22、ise while his son didnt.2. Sonny believed that the tortoise.A. won the race by his own hard workingtook a risk by agreeing to run a raceC. was not given a fair chance in the raceD. in fact did win the race luckily3. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be.A. boys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherboys who Sonn

23、y has run races with beforeB. boys who Sonny has never raced with beforeboys who Sonny did not hope to race with again4. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?The tortoiseB. SonnyC. The hareD. Sonnys fatherB14. As school kids, we might have many dreams. These dreams can be very

24、big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have found a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us tha

25、t realizing our dreams is lifes biggest challenge, you may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can realize their dreams. The first thing you

26、must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want and you will realize your dream faster. Do this step by step. A dream cant be realized in one day. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You should never give up your dream easily.There

27、 must be difficulties on the road to realize it. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book. As you

28、 get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as long as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.15. The first thing you must do to realize the dream is A. to Hnd a dream B. to learn more skillsC. to do anything you want D. to remember what your dream isWhat

29、 does the underlined word thoughts” mean in Chinese?A.想法 B.作品 C.文学 D.观念The passage was written to .A. ask us to find a dream B. show us what is a dreamC. ask us to realize the dream D. introduce us a book named Follow Your Heart16. Why does the biggest difficulty come from yourself?A. Because you ca

30、nnot watch TV.A. Because you need to decide what is the most important.B. Because you have to study day and night.C. Because you have to save five yuan to buy a new book.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dreams can be realized in one day.B. Andrew Matthews is an American writer.C. There must

31、be difficulties on the road to realize a dream.D. The biggest difficulty to realize dreams conies from parents.C15、 To seek（追求）happiness is to look for it was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it?Sure.but dont spend a lifetime trying, especially if its well within your rea

32、ch but youre just too blind to see it.Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are.Yo

33、ur next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit（成认）that you are, in fact,

34、 a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity（入性）which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive, you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer,

35、H Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?H3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression（沮丧），its quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that

36、 he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, youll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Whafs the wriyer,s purpose in mentioning what

37、 Jules Renard said?A. To please the readers.B. To encourage the readers.C. To lead in the topic of the passage.D. To support the topic of the passage.2. The best title for the passage is “A. Acceping Yourself B. Forgiving Others.C. Helping Your Neighbors D. Keys to HappinessWe are advised toA. chang

38、e our lifestyle B. appreciate ourselvesC. make more friliends D. learn from others4 According to the passage, a happy person is most probablyA. a kind helper B. a big dreamerC. an good learner D. a rich giverWho most probably feels happy?A. Mrs. Brown,dreaming of having a better-paid job.B. Mrs. Bla

39、ck, loving his teaching job deeply.C. Mrs. Rowling, being unwilling to face failure.D. Mrs. Lee, refusing his best friends apology.D16、 We all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful - they give you the energy you need to st

40、art your day, to face problems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very long time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their pr

41、oblems, illnesses and even the influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress can be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you can avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out wh

42、ere your stresses come fromPay attention to your self-control and feelings Choose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healthilySleep wellUse social supportThink positivelyLearn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI

43、, blood examination, etcA stress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting ready to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction.Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once w

44、rote, “The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.” 1 . What can we get from good stresses?A. Energy. B. Support. C. Choice. D. Direction.2. Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?A

45、. Four times a month. B. Three times a week.C Three hours a day. D. Every three days.3. We can to deal with stress.A. have more food and fruits B. go to bed earlyC. sleep and eat less D. get help from others4. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A Stresses have a bad influence on

46、 our daily life.B. Stress is our enemy, though it doesnt have to be.C. If we can control our thought, we can control stress.D. People who are dealing with stresses can still get along with others.E17、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND USAdult$ 5.00Child(5-15 years)$ 2.2Family ticket (2 adults and 3 chil

47、dren) $ 12. 2Children under 5FreeAddress: Craven Arms, Shropshire SY7Direction: 7 miles NW of London off AlOPENING TIMESOPENING TIMESFACILITIES（设施）31 Mar30 Sep: daily10am5pm131 Oct: WedSun10am5pm1 Nov28 Feb: ThuSun10am4pm130 Mar: WedSun10am5pmAudio tour 即 Family learning * No dogsParkingshop 删 Toile

48、t 闹 TearoomTearoom Apr.Oct. only.Closed: 2426 Dec & 1 JanFor more information ring direct on 01588 672544根据表格所提供的信息选择最正确答案。1. If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his daughter who is 4 years old, he should pay for the tickets.A. $2.2B. $5.00C. $12.2in November.We can visit Stokesay Castleevery dayevery dayB fro