2022年初三中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）.docx

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1、2022年九年级中考英语模拟试卷（附答案与解析）一、单项选择（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分）（1 分） -Would you mind closing the window? Its too noisy outside.- Ill do it right now.（）A. No wayB. Of courseC. Pretty goodD. Not at all（1 分）Its very for Kelly to go to work because her house is only a few minutes* walkfrom her factory.（）A.convenientB

2、.fascinatingC.directD.polite（1 分）The bridge by the farmers themselves in 2010.What a challenging task!（）A.builtB.was buildingC.was builtD.will build（1 分）The magazine be Lilys.Lets go and ask her.（）A. can*tB. mayC. mustD. should（1 分）Pets a lot of care and attention, Once you have them, treat them car

3、efully.（ ）A. enjoyB. followC. requireD. mention（1 分） A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.（）A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which（1 分）By the end of 2025, garbage - sorting systems （垃圾分类系统）will be inDongying.（）A. setupB. given upC. shut offD. brought out（1 分）- Mum, I have lo

4、st the tennis match.I cant feel worse now!-Dear, I know how you feel.But I believe you can make it if you keep practicing!（ ）A. properlyB. widelyC. exactlyD. closely（1 分）-Have you got Helens for her good - bye party?-Yes, Fil be there on time.（）A. inventionB. invitationC. instructionC. instructionD.

5、 introductionB.solve traffic congestionC.increase peoples demandsD. repl ace the present transportation system(2) Whats the difference between the Skycar and the City Hawk?A.The Skycar has fewer seats.B.The Skycar is more expensive.C.The City Hawk is much smaller.D.The City Hawk makes less noise.(3)

6、 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?about the future of flying cars.(4) We can infer from the text that the writer feelsA.doubtfulB.hopefulC.negativeD. worried五、阅读回答下列问题（共1小题；每题6分，总分值6分）19. (6 分)A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano, so she bought tickets to t

7、heconcert of a great pianist.When they arrived at the theater, the mother found a friend.She talkedto her friend and her son ran off.At eight oclock, the lights began to dim (变暗)，and the concert was going to start.Themother began to look for the boy.Suddenly, she saw her 6 - year - old son on the st

8、age (舞台).He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.The mother was very shocked.Before she could run to the stage and get her son back, the famous pianist himself was on stage and quickly moved to the piano.Don*t stop.Keep playing1 he said kindly to the boy.The great pianist rea

9、ched down with his left hand and began filling in the bass（低音部）part of the Song.Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music.Together, the two impressed （使人 Ep 象深亥U） people with their beautiful music.In all of our lives, we receive helping hands - - some we

10、 notice and some we dont.We also have lots of chances to give helping hands.Sometimes we want people to know and sometimes we don*t.On our way to success, we should always remember to give a helping hand because without others* help, we can hardly achieve anything.（1） Why did the mother buy tickets

11、to the concert? （2） Who played the piano in the concert? （3） In the writers opinion, is giving a helping hand important for us to succeed? 六、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）（1 分）Tom p （更喜欢）to play basketball, but his brother likes to play soccer better.20. （1 分）My mother like to practice Yoga o （在户外）,（1 分）

12、The study shows childrens action can be i （影响） by their parents* behaviour （彳亍为）.21. （1 分）Could you please tell me the c （正确的）answer?22. （1 分）This blouse is made of c （棉花）.七、书面表达（总分值10分）25,（10分）假如你是李斌，你的美国笔友Ben将来中国学习，他发电子邮件询问你中国的 礼仪习俗。请你根据以下提示，给Ben回一封电子邮件。提示：1）初次见面要握手；2）客人来访时，应提供茶水；3）接受礼物时要双手接；4）赴宴需

13、准时。要求：1） 80词左右。邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ben,Yours,Li Bin2022年安徽省六安市霍邱三中中考英语模拟试卷（六）参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分）（1 分） -Would you mind closing the window? Its too noisy outside.- ril do it right now.（）A. No wayB. Of courseC. Pretty goodD. Not at all【分析】-你介意关上窗户吗？外面太吵了.-一点也不（介意），我立刻就关.【解答】答案：D.首先明确各选项

14、中句子的意思，A：不行；B：当然；C：太好了； D： 一点也不（介意）, 根据前面一个人表达的意思是”你介意关上窗户吗？外面太吵了？ ”及答语HI do it right now确定设空处应该填Not at all”一点也不（介意）, 应选D【点评】此题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际工程的习惯 用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解.抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话 的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.1. （1 分）Its very for Kelly to go to work because her house is only a few minutes1 walk

15、from her factory.（）A. convenientB. fascinatingC. directD. polite【分析】凯利去上班很方便，因为她家离工厂只有儿分钟的步行路程。【解答】convenient方便的；fascinating迷人的；direct直接的；polite有礼貌的。根据 空后”因为她家离工厂只有几分钟的步行路程。”可知，应是凯利去上班很方便。应选：Ao【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。3.（1 分）The bridge by the farmers themselves in 2010.What a challenging task!

16、（）A. builtB. was buildingC. was builtD. will build【分析】这座桥是2010年农民自己建造的。多么有挑战性的工作呀！【解答】A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.一般过去时的被动语态；D.一般将来时。时 间状语”in 2010”为过去的时间，排除D；主语the bridge和动词build之间构成被动关系， 应该用一般过去时的被动语态。应选：Co【点评】根据时间状语和语境判断时态，根据主语和动词之间的主被动关系判断语态。4. （1 分）The magazine be Lilys.Lets go and ask her.（）A. cantB. may

17、C. mustD. should【分析】这本杂志可能是莉莉的。我们去问问她吧。【解答】cant不可能；may可能；must必须、一定；should应该。根据Lets go and ask her.” 我们去问问她吧。”可知，这本杂志“可能”是莉莉的。表示肯定推测用may。应选：Bo【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际 用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。5. （1 分）Pets a lot of care and attention, Once you have them, treat them carefully.（ ）A. enjoyB. followC

18、. requireD. mention【分析】宠物需要大量的照顾和关注，一旦你有了它们，就要小心对待它们。【解答】enjoy 喜欢;follow 跟随;require 要求;mention 提到。根据 a lot of care and attention 大量的照顾和关注”，可知，宠物“需要”大量的照顾和关注。应选：Co【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适 答案完成试题。6. （1 分） A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.（）A. whomB.

19、whoseC. whoD. which【分析】真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并触动你心扉的人.【解答】whom“谁”是who的宾格;whose”谁的；“ who“谁”是主格；which 哪一个”,四 者既可作疑问代词又可作关系代词.由题干”真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并触动你心 扉的人.”可知，此句含有定语从句.因先行词是人，因此关系代词是who （在句中作主 语），因此答案应是who.应选：Co【点评】此题考查关系代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断 出正确答案.7. （1 分）By the end of 2025, garbage - sorting systems （垃

20、圾分类系统）will be inDongying.（）A. setupB. given upC. shut offD. brought out【分析】到2025年底，东营将建成垃圾分类系统.【解答】A. set up建立 B. given up放弃 C. shutoff关掉 D. brought out拿出,根据 garbage - sorting systems （垃圾分类系统）will be in Dongying,可知是指东营将建成垃圾分类系统.应选：A.【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案.8. （1 分）- Mum, I have lost the tennis match

21、.I cant feel worse now!-Dear, I know how you feel.But I believe you can make it if you keep practicing!（ ）A. properlyB. widelyC. exactlyD. closely【分析】- -妈妈，我网球比赛输了。我现在感觉再糟糕不过了！-亲爱的，我完全知道你的感受。但我相信只要你坚持练习，你一定能成功！【解答】properly正确地；widely广泛地；exactly确切地、完全地；closely紧密地。根 据I carft feel worse now!”我现在感觉再糟糕不过了

22、！ “可知，我“完全知道你的感受。应选：Co【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。9. （1 分）-Have you got Helen*s for her good - bye party ?-Yes, Ill be there on time.（）A. inventionB. invitationC. instructionD. introduction【分析】- -你收到了海伦的告别宴会的邀请了吗？-是的，我准时到那里的。【解答】A.创造；B.邀请；C说明；D.介绍。分析句子可知，所给选项中有invitation （邀 请）可以符合题意，意思是”收到聚会的邀请”。应选：

23、Bo【点评】名词的用法比拟广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析, 完成试题。10. （1 分） - Tom Lily is coming.-Yeah.Fm so happy that they are free tomorrow.（）A. Not only, but alsoB. Neither, norC. Both, andD. Either, or【分析】 不但汤姆要来，而且莉莉也要来。 是的。我很高兴他们明天都有空。【解答】not only； but also表示”不仅而且”，遵循就近原那么；neither； nor表示两者 都不”，遵循就近原那么；either； o

24、r表示或者或者”，遵循就近原那么;both； and表示 两者都”，谓语动词用复数。根据Tm so happy that they are free tomorrow.（我很高兴他们 明天都有空。)”可知不但汤姆要来，而且莉莉也要来，Lily为第三人称单数，is为单数， 符合就近原那么，应选项A正确。应选：Ao【点评】考查并列连词辨析。要在了解各项含义的基础上，结合具体的语境来选择正确 答案。二、完型填空(共2小题；每题10分，总分值20分)(10 分)Now, artificial intelligence (人工智能)is becoming more and more popular in

25、 our life, and it has greatly influenced the way we live, work and play.Can you (1) B that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist has (2) A a special robot that can be a table tennis teacher.That means people.can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans built

26、 from a robot.Named Forpheus, the table tennis robot is quite (3) C.lt can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball.In this way, it can judge (判断)the players* (4) A.Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. (5) D the players are just beginners, Forpheus will pla

27、y in a slow and easy way.But if the players are better ones, the robot will play ina(n)(6) B and more difficult way. While playing, it encourages players to try their best (7) C words like Good job!”，Come on!” and so on.At the same time, it gives some good (8) D to players on improving their skills.

28、So, it is both a good partner and clever teacher.Science and technology is (9) A quickly these days.Technology products can be seen (10) B . In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!1 Takurya, the inventor of the robot,

29、 said.(1)A.thinkB.imagineC.findD.guess(2)A.inventedB. drawnC.savedD.bought(3)A.funnyB.sillyC.smartD.big(4)A.levelsB.agesC.directionsD.scores(5)A.WhenB.BecauseC.ThoughD.If(6)A.slowerB.fasterC.cleverer.easier(7)A.onB.inC.withD.at(8)A.abilitiesB.advantagesC.attentionD.advice(9)A.developingB. appearingC

30、.choosingD.dying(10) A.nowhereB.every whereC.somethingD.anything【分析】主要介绍了一款可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。【解答】（1）考查动词。think想；imagine想象;find找到;guess猜想。根据you can play table tennis with a robot one day? ”（你能和机器人打乒乓球，）可知，是想象有一天你能 和机器人打乒乓球，因此imagine符合句意。句意：你能想象有一天你能和机器人打乒乓 球吗？应选B。（2）考查动词。invented 创造；drawn 画画；saved 节省；bo

31、ught 购买。根据a special robot that can be a table tennis teacher.1（一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人）可知，是创造了 一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人，因此invented符合句意。句意：最近，一位科学 家创造了一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。应选A。（3）考查形容词。funny有趣的；silly愚蠢的；smart聪明的；big大的。根据It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball.（它可以研究人类球员的运动和 球的速度，）可推知，这个机器

32、人很聪明，因此smart符合句意。句意：这个名叫Forpheus 的乒乓球机器人非常聪明。应选C。（4）考查名词。levels 等级；ages 年龄；directions 方向;scores 分数。根据the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way.*（玩家只是初学者，Forpheus 将 会以一种缓慢而简单的方式进行游戏。）可推知，它可以判断玩家的水平，因此levels符 合句意。句意：通过这种方式，它可以判断玩家的水平。应选A。（5）考查连词。When当 时候;Because因为;Thoug

33、h尽管；If如果。根据theplayers are just beginners”（玩家只是新手）和“Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way1 （Forpheus 会以一种缓慢而简单的方式进行游戏）可知，前句是后一句的条件，因此用if引导条件 状语从句，因此If符合句意。句意：如果玩家只是新手，Forpheus会以一种缓慢而简单 的方式进行游戏。应选D。（6）考查形容词。slower更慢的；faster更快的；cleverer更聪明的；easier更简单的。 根据Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way11

34、（Forpheus 会以一种缓慢而简单的方式进 行游戏）可知，此处的形容词应该和slow形成相反含义，因此faster符合句意。句意： 但如果球员是更好的，机器人将发挥更快，更困难的方式。应选B。（7）考查介词。on在上；in在里面；with用；at在。根据Good job!，Comeon!（“干得好！“，”来吧！）可知，是说用这些词语鼓励玩家，因此with符合句意。句意： 在游戏过程中，它用“干得好！ “，”来吧！等等词语来鼓励玩家。应选C。（8）考查名词。abilities 能力；advantages 优点；attention 注意；advice 建议。根据improving their

35、skills”（提高技能）可知,是关于提高技能的建议，因此advice符合句意。句意：同 时，它也给了玩家一些提高技能的好建议。应选D。（9）考查动词。developing开展；appearing消失；choosing选择；dying死亡。根据生 活常识可知，科学技术是开展很快，因此developing符合句意。句意：现在科学技术发 展很快。应选A。(10)考查代词。nowhere没有地方；everywhere到处；something某些东西；anything 任何东西。根据In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot tea

36、ches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!”(在未来的20年里，一个机器人可能会教另一个 机器人打乒乓球，甚至创造另一个!)可知，科技产品应该是随处可见，因此everywhere 符合句意。句意：科技产品随处可见。应选B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。11. (10 分)On Sept.30, 1 watched a film on the Chinese Peoples Volunteers who join

37、ed the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝)( 1950 - 53) .The Battle at Lake Changjin.lt was directed (1) D Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Lin Chaoxian.The release (发 行)of this film has (2) A a chance for the young people of China to remember history and heroes, as well as the fact that Chinas

38、 prosperity (繁荣)(3) C .strength cannot be separated from dedication (奉献).It is the best movie I have seen.When (4) A my eyes were wet.lt is such a (5) B 行Im.You are only strong enough when your enemies take you(6) D . nis my favorite actors line.More than 70 years ago, many Chinese (7) C to fight fo

39、r our homeland in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.With the (8) B of the nation and people, the Chinese Peoples Volunteer Amy crossed the Yalu River and won a great victory after two years and nine months of fighting.For more than half a century, China has never (9) A its heroes.We are

40、(10) D of them and we will remember them forever.(1) A.ofB.withC.forD上y(2) A.offeredB. improvedC.discovered0.followed(3) A.ifB.asC.andD.unless(4) A.watchingB. lookingC.seeingD.reading(5) A.happyB. touchingC.pleasingD 上 oring(6) A.trulyB.beautifullyC.normallyD.seriously(7) A.requiredB. spreadC.volunt

41、eeredD.refused(8) A.connectionB.expectationC.attentionD.action(9) A.forgottenB.rememberedC.foundD.left(10) A.afraidB.politeC.fullD.proud【分析】本文主要介绍了电影长津湖，这部电影让中国的年轻人记住历史和英雄，也 让他们知道现实中国的繁荣和强大离不开无数人的奉献。【解答】(1)介词辨析。A.of的；B.with和；C.for为了； D.by被、由。根据It was directed (它被导演)和后面的名字可知，这是一部由陈凯歌，徐克和林超贤等人导演的电影， 因

42、此选by。应选D。(2)动词辨析。A.offered 提供;B.improved 提高;C.discovered 发现;D.followed 跟随。 结合句意可知，这部电影的发布给中国的年轻人提供一个机会来记住历史和英雄，结合 选项，可知offered符合题意。应选A。(3)短语辨析。A.if如果;B.as由于；C.and和；D.unless除非。根据上文，这部电影的 发布给中国的年轻人提供一个机会来记住历史和英雄，可推测此处表示也让他们知道现 实中国的繁荣和强大离不开奉献，因此表并列。应选C。(4)动词辨析。A.watching 观看；B.lookingC.seeing 看见；D.readi

43、ng 读。根据 myeyes were wet.(我的眼睛湿润了。)可知应该是在观看电影的时候，因此选watching。 应选Ao(5)形容词辨析。A.happy开心的；B.touching感动的;C.pleasing高兴的;D.boring无 聊的。根据上文my eyes were wet.(我的眼睛湿润了。)可知这是一部如此感人的电 影，such a/an+adj+n为固定用法，应选B。(6)副词辨析。A.truly 真地;B上eautifully 漂亮地；C.normally 一般地；D.seriously 严重 地。根据语境可知，”让你的敌人瞧得起你，那才叫硬气”是我最喜欢的演员台词，

44、 lakeseriously为固定搭配，意为“认真对待”。应选D。(7)动词辨析。A.required 需要；B.spread 传播；C.volunteered 志愿；D.refused 拒绝。 根据历史可知，70多年前，许多中国人志愿参加抗美援朝战争为我们的祖国而战，因此 选 volunteeredo 应选 Co(8)名词辨析。A.connection 连接；B.expectations 期望；C.attention 注意；D.action 行动。 根据句意可知，带着祖国和人民的期望，中国人民志愿军战士跨过鸭绿江，经过两年九 个月的战斗，终于取得了伟大的胜利，因此选expectations。

45、应选B。(9)动词辨析。A .forgotten忘记；B .remembered记得;C.found发现；D. left离开。结合 we will remember them forever.(我们将永远记住他们。)可知中国从未忘记这些英 雄，因此选forgotten符合题意。应选A。(10)形容词辨析。A.afraid害怕的；B.polite礼貌的；C.full满的；D.proud自豪的。根 据上文，许多中国人志愿参加抗美援朝战争为我们的祖国而战，经过两年九个月的战斗, 终于取得了伟大的胜利，可知我们为他们感到自豪。应选D。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息

46、，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三.补全对话7选5 (共1小题；每题5分，总分值5分)13. (5 分)A： Helen, where did you go last night?B ： I went to Meiya Cinema.A： (1) DB： Quite good.It has the best service. (2) AA： Yes, I ve been there several times.Did you see the film My sister last night?B： No, Ididnt (3) BA： Yes, I think

47、 so.You should watch it.B： (4)FA： Sorry, I have watched it twice.Why not ask Jane? She hasnt watched it.B： (5)GA.Did you go there?B.Is it fantastic?C.Lefs go together.D.What do you think of it?E.Have you ever been there before?F.Would you like to watch it with me?GThats a good idea.【分析】A说话者和B说话者谈论美亚电影怎么样以及好看的电影。【解答】(1)根据下文Quite good.It has the best service.(不错。它有最好的服务。)可知 是询问怎么样，D项”你认为怎么样？ ”符合语境。应选D。(2)根据下文Yes, Tve been there several times.(是的，我去过好几次了。)可知是询问 去过没有，A项”你去过那吗？ ”符合语境。应选A。10. (1 分) - Tom Lily is coming.-Yeah.Pm so happy that t