2022届黑龙江安达市育才高中高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Take the note as a reminder you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids whi

2、le shopping there.A. howB. thatC. in case D. even if2 his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.A. Having completedB. CompletingC. Completed D. To complete3. The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a for face-to-face contacts.A.

3、preference B. motivationC. substitute D. guideline4. The students have decided on a final date by which everyone reading the books assigned by their professor.A. finishesB. finishedC. have finished D. will have finished5. How long do you suppose it is he arrived and began to work there?A. whenB. bef

4、oreC. after D. since6. - Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?-Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience7. There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A. indicateB. to in

5、dicateC. indicatedD. indicatingLook,fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A. so B. such C. how D. whatCome off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A. oneB. eachC. someD. any8. The use of computers has made possible for more people to work at home.A. it B. t

6、hat C. which D. whatIn the past few years, weve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international.注意：I可适当发挥使行文连贯，词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：春节联欢晚会the Spring Festival Gala参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、C4、D5、D6、A7、D8、B9、D10、A11、D12、A13、A14、A15、A16、C17、C18、D19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读

7、以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、C4、A22、 1、 D2、C 3、C4、D1、 B2、 DC24、 1、 B2、D3、D4、A25、 1、 BC2、 A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、D3、B4、A5、C6、A7、B8、C9、B10、D11、A12、A13、B14、D15、C16、D17、C18、B19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或

8、括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. visiting2. attractive3 standsconsidered4. Theredynasties5. Within6. constantlyearliest第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）I watch TV until 12 o dock, so I couldn t go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late that I had to go towatchedsoschool without breakfast m A hum;but I was stil

9、l late for the first class. When I entered the classroom, the mathsteacher had to stop explain an important problem, and all the eyes were fixed upon me. My face turned red. Something explainingeven worse was happened to me m English class.The teacher asked me A recite the text However,】 could say去掉

10、wastonothing and sorry,for I did not spend some time preparing my lessons. The teacher looked at me with his coldlv eyes, butanvcoldI stood at my bench without daring to raise my head How a tenible day I had! I will never do anything like this.28、WMt第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、As the most important festival

11、in China, the Spring Festival is celebrated by most of the Chinese all over the world.Falling on the first day of the first lunar month, the Spring Festival is a time when people look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. On Lunar New Years Eve, its the custom for Chinese to have a

12、family reunion, eating dumplings and drinking wine, after which they normally stay up and watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the next morning, they are supposed to visit their relatives and neighbors, usually giving young children lucky money in red paper. In the city squares as well as in the count

13、ryside, there are celebrations such as dragon dances and fireworks displays. Ifs the happiest time in a year when people can enjoy the company of their family, have fun with each other and forget their work for a little while.As for me, the Spring Festival is a part of our Chinese culture and tradit

14、ion, which I am proud of. Wherever I am, I will consider it the most important time of a year and try my best to celebrate it with my family.Sincerely hope my introduction is helpful and look forward to your early reply.A. conclusionB. standardC. potential D. recognition12. This book is said to be t

15、he special one, which many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. prints D. reads13. The language in the companys statement is highly, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D aggressive14. Some experts fear that too-early to computers

16、will have harmful consequences for childrens development.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibition D. expansion15. Did you go to last nighfs concert?Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressed B. comparedC. conveyed D. observedShe doe

17、snt speak our language,she seems to understand what we say.A. for B. and C. yet D. orThis book is said to be a special one, as it many events not found in other history books.A. writes B. prints C. covers D. readsIm sorry you so long, but it* 11 still be some time before Jim gets back.A. wait B. wai

18、tedC. had waitedD. have been waitingThe English in this story has been simplified to make it easierA. to be understood B. understoodC. understandingD. to understandHe was admitted to Harvard University,was just what his parents expected.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C

19、、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. (6 分) Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never before possible.Rishi Rawat teaches AI at the University of Southern California (USC) Clinical Sci

20、ence Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine learn.” You can put the data into

21、 computers and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition is important to making decisions.”David Agus is another USC researcher. He says machines are not going to take the place of doctors. Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for thing

22、s that the human brain cant recognize by itself. Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer.”Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue, put it on a small pi

23、ece of glass and add color to better see the cells. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say artificial intelligence can do something better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized.The

24、 hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes.“AH of a sudden, we have the computing power to really do it in real time. We couldiTt have done this, we didnt have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now its all chan

25、ged/9 Agus adds that the process could be done for almost no cost in the developing world. He says that having a large amount of information about patients is important for a machine to effectively do its job in medicine.The University of Southern California researchers are now only studying breast

26、cancer. But doctors predict artiHcial intelligence will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.1、In Rishi Rawafs research,.A. the data put into computers contributes to cancer recognitionmany cancers are being studied at the momentB. machine learning has replaced doctors9 workthe focus is

27、on the cure for cancer2、 David Aguss words in Paragraph 3 are used to.A. provide some advice for doctorsintroduce the development of cancerB. appeal to scientists to research into cancerexplain the function of AI in treating cancer3、What can we infer from the text ?A. AI can make decisions for docto

28、rs.B. Developing countries might be lack of funds.C. AI will hopefully make an accurate identification of cancer.D. Computing power has long helped with the identification of cancer.4、What is the authors attitude towards AI used in treating cancer?A. Positive.B. Indifferent.C. Doubtful.D. Negative.2

29、2.（8 分）Entrepreneur and CEO of Tesla and Space X, Elon Musk may have a little more time on his hands, as hes leaving his position on the board of the Open AI, according to a blog post.The departure is likely the result of Teslas moving into the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI), which he said in

30、 2017 would be the “best in the world“ and would even be able to “predict your destination. Musk will continue to “donate and advise the organization J Open AI said in a blog post on Feb. 20, adding that “As Tesla continues to become more focused on AI, this will avoid a potential future conflict fo

31、r Elon.”Musk and Y Combiner CEO Sam Altman co-founded the nonprofit enterprise in December 2015, its mission is to develop safe artificial general intelligence and ensure those developments are made public. Open AI researchers published a paper on the site arXiv. org, detailing the possible secure t

32、hreats that come with “malicious” A I. In fact, Musk has heard of the “evil AI” alarm several times. On Aug. 11, 2017, he warned that artificial intelligence poses a bigger threat to humanity, and he told a gathering of state governors that the government needs to regulate AI before robots start uki

33、lling people.”Musks departure from the Open AI board could mean big things for Tesla. As Elon Goodbye, a financial reporter, noted on Futurism, the move “could signal that Tesla is more deeply committed to their own AI projects than we thought. He added, “Those who have had their ears to any rumors

34、that Tesla is ready to deliver vehicles capable of Level 5 autonomy could take this new Open AI development as a sign that the company is inching closer to that unapproachable goal. No company has reached that level of autonomy, which means that a driverless car could navigate any road under any con

35、ditions and that all the human “driver“ would need to do is to input a destination. 1、Why does Elon Musk leave his position?A. To create safer AL B. To build the powerful Internet.C. To develop social communication. D. To avoid a possible conflict with Tesla.2、What is the Elon Musks attitude towards

36、 the AI?A. Ambiguous.B. Negative.C. Supportive.D. Sympathetic.3、What does the underlined word “malicious in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Advanced.B. Unpopular.C. Poisonous.D. Traditional.4、What can we infer from Elon Goodbye9 comments?A. Level 5 autonomy is impossible.B. The rumors about Tesla is meaningless

37、. C. He has no confidence in Open ALD Level 5 autonomy could set human drivers free.23. (8 分)Waiting For YouHarvard Art Museums, 32 Quincy Street Cambridge MA Art Study Center Open HoursThrough December 21, the Art Study Center will hold special open hours on Mondays, from 1 pm to 4 pm. The Art Stud

38、y Center is located on Level 4. Please be prepared to present a photo ID. The workers will charge you 25 cents for access. Level 4 will check bags, coats, umbrellas, and any food or drink. Do remember to put things in the lockers on Level 1. Student Guide TourThese tours, designed and led by Harvard

39、 students from a range of scientific groups, focus on animals and plant life. They provide visitors a unique view into learning about creatures. Please meet in the Calderwood Courtyard, in front of the digital screens between the shop and the admissions desk. Free with museums admission. Tours are l

40、imited to 15 people; no registration required. Tours are offered every Tuesday and Friday at 2 pm, and every Saturday and Sunday at 3 pm. Note that there will be no tours on Friday, November 27 or Saturday, November 28, because of the Thanks-giving break. Art Study CenterThe public is welcome to vis

41、it the museums9 Art Study Center. However, you need to show the tickets. The tickets9 details:$ 15 Adults$ 13 Seniors (65+)$ 2 Non-Harvard students (18+)Free Harvard faculty, students, and staff (plus one guest)Free Youth under 18Free Cambridge residents (proof of residency required) 1、What should t

42、he visitors know about the activities?A. Any adult needs a $15 ticket to visit the Art Study Center.B. Any Harvard staff can visit the Art Study Center with a friend for free.C. Visitors can join the Student Guide Tour on Sunday mornings.D. A group of 20 visitors should gather together to join the S

43、tudent Guide Tour.2、Which information can be found in the text?A. One can take hotdogs to Level 4.B. The Art Study Center will hold special tours on Tuesday and Friday at 2 pm.C. The Art Study Center needs registration.D. No ticket is required for the Student Guide Tour.3、The Student Guide Tour migh

44、t be led by students good at.A. art B. literatureC. science D. politics24. （8 分） Spotify can tell if youre sad. Heres why that should scare you. Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability: Ask them what their favorite song is. A New York University study last year found that

45、 people who loved Emmem*s Lose Yourself and Justin Biebers What Do You Mean? were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into Dire Straits.Over the past few years, Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers wi

46、th advertisements made specially for their needs. They conclude this from the sort of music youre listening to, combined with where and when youre listening to it, along with third-party data that might be available.Now, to be clear, there*s nothing signiflcantly illegal about what Spotify is doing

47、with your information. I certainly don*t think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while youre listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation. However, I find it disappointing that our personal, private moments with m

48、usic are increasingly being turned into information points and offered to advertisers.You can see where this could go, cant you? As ad targeting gets ever more accurate, businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways. According to one study, you are more likely to spend more on a product if youre feeling sad. You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that. And on that note, Im feeling a little down about all this. Head off to treat myself to something expensive.1、Whafs the purpose of the fi