2022年广西省桂林市第十八高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?Sorry, I m so tired. I an early night.A. have B. am having C. have

2、 had D. hadYou are subject to punishment if you fail to to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listedabove.A. state B. declareC. announce D. communicate1. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for oneshealth.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show

3、; is D. shows; are2. According to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads to thearea have been repaired.A. flooded; lead B. flooding; leading C. flooding; to lead D. flooded; leadingHow did you French?-1 lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I go

4、t lots of practice.A. go through B pick up C. set up D turn up Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. whereZhang Xuan,university student from Shanghai, learns art in her spare time.A. an; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an

5、; theHave you heard of yesterdays gas explosion?一Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thought B. are thoughtC. had thought D. were thought3. Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C.

6、 considered D. commandedAfter the fire, would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.4、A. out5、A. stare6、A. family7、A. progress8、A. satisfied9、A. time10、A. occasionally11、A. sharpen12 A. dropped13、A. watching14、A. find15、A. affected16、A. firmly17 A. different18、A. for19、A.

7、convincing20 A. originB overB. smileB. businessB. changeB. delightedB. patienceB. earlyB. repairB. tookB . lettingB. loseB. brokeB. hurriedlyB. excitingB. orB. heartwarmingB. lifeC. inC. shoutC. taskC. improveC. madC. speedC. frequentlyC. cleanC. handedC. helpingC. wasteC. meantC. casuallyC. interes

8、tingC. soC. cautiousC. reputationD. onD. laughD. journeyD. formD. strictD. easeD. rarelyD. keepD. threwD. hearingD. spendD. supportedD. carefullyD. urgentD yetD. innocentD. education第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The Internet is an L (amaze) information resource. Student

9、s, teachers, and researchers use it as 2. investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 3. (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it 4, shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and

10、friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from other countries and cultures. 5，while there are many positive developments 6 (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over 7. appears on the Internet.

11、With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programmes, and with television there are 8 (restrict) on other aspects, for example, what kinds of programmes can 9 (broadcast) and at what time of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check

12、 a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children 10, (see).第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。没出错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、没出错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）

13、不计分。As winter comes, there are much rain and snow in many parts of our country including our city、 It is too cold that an increasing number of students catch a cold Even worse, some students fell down and hurt them because the icy roads、 So we should protect ourselves from cold weather and there are

14、 many things what are of help First, we should put up more clothes when going outside、 Then to remember not to run or walk too fast on slippery roads Luckily, some measures have been taking to prevent us from falling down For example, some mats have been placed on the step of the teaching building、

15、I hope everyone is safe and health、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结（Chinese knot）,给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点 包括：1.外观（尺寸、颜色、材料）；2.象征意义；3.价格注意：1.词数100个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,How are you?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、B3、B4、D5、B6、C7、C8、B9、A10、C11、A12

16、、B13、A14、C15、D16、A17、A18、A19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、A2、C3、B1、 A2、D3、B22、 1、 CD2、 C1、 A2、A3、B4、D1、 C2、 CA 4、第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、D3、A4、D5、B6、B7、B8、C9、A10、B11、C12、B13、C14、D15、C16、D17、A18、D19、B20、B第

17、二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. amazing2. an3. latest4. for5. However6. associated7. what8. restrictions9. be broadcast10. to see第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）As winter comes, there are much rain and snow in many parts of our countryisincluding our city. It is too cold that an inc

18、reasing number of students catch a cold.soEven worse, some students fell down and hurt them because the icy roads. So wethemselves ofshould protect ourselves from cold weather and there are many things what are ofthat whichhelp. First, we should put up more clothes when going outside. Then te rememb

19、er nol onto run or walk too fast on slippen7 roads. Luckily, some measures have been taking totakenprevent us from falling down. For example, some mats have been placed on the stepstepsof the teaching building. I hope everyone is safe and health.28、healthy第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,How are you?Pm wr

20、iting to ask you to do me a favor. I have made some Chinese knots myself, which are designed for decorations. I hope you can help me sell them in your Internet store.These Chinese knots are made from good red silk, each one about three centimeters across. As is well-known to us all, a Chinese knot m

21、eans reunion, friendliness, warmth, peace and love. I think they will sell well. Each Chinese knot I will sent to you is worth about one dollar. Among them there are two intended for you. Would you like to sell them for me.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaB. itB. itA. thatC. whatD. which11.

22、 The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.A. is expected B. is expectingC. expects D. will be expected12. It is reported that the in Libya is hotting up.A. strength B. violence C. power D. activityNowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment to d

23、o online shopping.A. neededB. needingC. need D. to need13. They dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had becomeGreat pity! His illness is the treatment available so far.A. within B. above C. about D. beyond

24、At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methods D. ways14. Who the fight against the H1N1 flu it not been for the Chinese scientists9 great efforts?A. could have won; had B. would win; had C. would have won; has D. could win; hasBy the time I

25、 saw the angry expression on his face, I exactly what I was having to face.A. knew B. had known C. would know D. have knownMom, I have passed the admission examinations!A. Good for you B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. Go aheadIts impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them is not fit for th

26、em.A. every oneB. allC. not all D. none第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）Your 2018 Reading List, Provided by Bill GatesMost of us cant live like billionaire Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommended four books in 2018一though some were publi

27、shed earlier.Leonardo da Vinci, by Walter Isaacson （2017）The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstein researched deeply into da Vincis contributions beyond art, highlighting the breadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output. Leonardo nearly understood almost all of wh

28、at was known on the planet at the time. Thats mostly because of his curiosity about every area ofnatural science and the human experience J said Gates.The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir, by Thi Bui (2017)Gates calls this graphic novel “really impressive. Bui is the daughter of Vietnamese re

29、fugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parents9 miserable history. UI was struck by how the experiences Bui illustrates manage to be both universal and specific to their circumstances said Gates.Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saun

30、ders (2018)Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts that haunt (萦绕)the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincoln9s son, who died at 11 in real life. Willies death after the Civil War made the president have a new understanding of the gr

31、ief hes creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle/9 said Gates.Origin Story: A Big History of Everything9 by David Christian (2018)This new book is by the creator of Big History, a free, online social studies course. It traces history in wide, sweeping movements, starting

32、 with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the universe. David gets a little stuck on the current economic and political problems in the West, and I wish he talked more about the role innovation will play in preventing the worst effec

33、ts of climate change/5 said Gates. 1、Which books refer to the field of science?A. Origin Story and Leonardo da Vinci.B. Lincoln in the Bardo and Origin Story.C. Leonardo da Vinci and The Best We Could Do.D. The Best We Could Do and Lincoln in the Bardo.2、If you are interested in thrillers, whose boo

34、k will you most probably choose?A. Walter Isaacson.B. Thi Bui.C. George Saunders.D. David Christian.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Best We Could Do is an autobiography.B. Lincoln in the Bardo has been warmly received.C. David Christian talks much about the part that innovation wi

35、ll play.D. Readers can only read about Leonardo da Vincis contributions towards art.22. (8 分) Hiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.Visit our page toAnd some of the best free walking tours across New York City.Community Days at Conference House ParkWe

36、dnesday ,September 19, 201812:00p.m.一2:00p.m.Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center. Explore and help repair the three self-designed gardens: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Experience kids crafts, adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting.Position: Conference House Park,

37、298 Satterlee Street, Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkPhone Number: (718)227-1463Contact Email: john.kilcullenparks .nyc.qovGreenbelt on the GoTuesday, August 14, 201810:00a.m.11:30a.m.Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a

38、few of the distinct features that make each park special. The length of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group. Registration is required.To register, please email before August 14.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten Isla

39、ndEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: Adult Afternoon HikesWednesday, October 10,20181:30p.m.3:00p.m.Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults lYouVe encouraged t

40、o bring small meals and drinks for the break time.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: The

41、 South Pole at Wards PointThursday ,November 15,20187:00a.m.7:00p.m.The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. Shells ,rocks , and stones of every shape and size can be found here. Not to be missed are the parks other attractions: acres of woodland ,four galleries, and five histo

42、ric houses!Position: Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park ,298 Satterlee Street,Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkContact Email: john.kilcullenparks .nyc.qov1、Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?A. Community Days at Conference

43、 House ParkGreenbelt on the GoB. Adult Afternoon HikesThe South Pole at Wards Point2、What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?A. The length of the hike is settledPeople will visit three distinct parksB. It takes place in Conference House ParkVisitors need to register in advance3、What do the four wa

44、lking tours have in common?A. They are all for adults.B. They all charged no feesTheyre held by the same organizer.C. They require visitors to bring food.23. （8 分）For tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below will be useful if you plan to admire some artworks or architectures there.

45、Sagrada FamiliaOpening hours: 09:00-18:00（October-March）; 09:00-20:00（April-September）Admission: 11, or 11, or 10 with the Barcelona CardThe projects vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelonas top tourist attractions for many years. La PedreraOpening hours: November-February: 09

46、:00-18:1; March-October: 09:00-20:00Admission： $ 9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.It is a unique modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles （瓦）. Visitors can see the amazing 800 square meters attic （阁楼） with 270 brick arches that give you a feeling that you are walking inside the ske

47、leton of a whale. Barcelona FC MuseumOpening hours: 6th April-4th 0ctober:10:00-20:00;the rest of the year. 10:00-18:1Admission： $8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.When you buy your ticket you have two options: a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one

48、 for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.Picasso MuseumOpening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.Admission： $9 for main exhibition-extra for special showings. Save 50% with Barcelona Card.The museum has arranged Picasso飞 paintings from his early days to his