上外版(2020) 选择性必修第一册 U4 Reading B词汇练习.docx

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1、上外版（2020）选择性必修第一册U4 Reading B词汇练习（1）快速扫视目标词表、然后进入练习；练习过程中，你可以反复回 查，每个单词在选项中会屡次出现，回查越多，越容易记住。（2）完成练习后，立刻进行记忆巩固练习：你的正确率应该能做到75% 以上！如你喜欢挑战，可进行下一组练习（综合应用）。（3）有些句子包含链接，这是本组句子中需要学习的专题，你可以点 击链接快速了解。如果你对此句法现象已经很熟悉，那么可以略过。目标词表练习burnV燃烧(-out)kitn套件、套装equipmentn设备sparkn火花warningn至生三 1=1raginga愤怒的emergencyn突发事件

2、basementn地下室slopen斜坡backupn备份；增援、后援solida固体evacuationn疏散pondn池塘franticallyad慌张地furnituren家具firefightern消防队员maskn面具first-aidn急救blanketV毯子；盖上flashlightn手电筒flamen火焰gushV喷涌containern容器openern开瓶器batteryn电池sanitationn卫生设备toweln毛巾typhoonn台风secureV保护；牢固的）upwindn逆风ensureV确保ventn通风孔intensea强烈的waterproofa防水的da

3、mpa潮湿的avalanchen雪崩1. Support groups providing for people to resist the cravings are available in Darwin and Arlington, with a new group expected to start in Slithered next month.A. pond B. backup C. basement D. furni tureThe house is divided horizontally so that she has theandground floor and he has

4、 the first and second.A. basement B. pond C. furniture D. eq uipment2. Elson Musk announced that some of his customers in the storms path would find that their cars had suddenly developed the ability to drive farther on a singlecharge.A. flashlight B. battery C. equipment D. openerA thick, dark laye

5、r of smoke ismuch of Los Angeles andthe cause of the fire is unknown.A. securing B. ensuring C. blanketing D. burningMartha, I hope you didntyour bridges,“ Maria said. “Ithink I would have handled it differently.A. blanket B. secure C. gush D. burnThese Shippingare gaining popularity as an alternati

6、ve totraditional houses.A. openers B. containers C. firefighters D. flashlights3. This morning I was wiping the table with a very slightly rag and noticed that the wax build-up was coming off.A. damp B. raging C. solid D. intense4. The patient should be given milk or antacid and taken to the nearest

7、 hospital fortreatment.A. evacuation B. emergency C. equipment Dbasement5. How are home schooners assessed tothey are getting thesame educational standards that school students must have?A. gush B. burn C. ensure D. blanket1 0. Lying on the bed in front of me was a newly born child, without the natu

8、ralof hearing.A. evacuation B. container C. emergency D. equipment1 1. A fire emergencyplan (FEEP) is a written document whichincludes the action to be taken by all staff in the event of fire and the arrangements for calling the fire brigade.A. emergency B. evacuation C. equipment D , first-aid1 2.

9、Upon arrival,1 2. Upon arrival,found a fully involved garage fire and flamesand smoke coming out of the second floor of the house. They did not clearthe scene until 4:45 p.m.A. openers flashlights13. In theB. containers C.firefighters D._ kit there is also a guide onusing basic tools andequipment in

10、 emergency situations.A. flame B. kitequipment in emergency situations.A. flame B. kitC. maskD. first-aid14. Residents are directed to14. Residents are directed toguard againstthe threat of fire ascontinue to engulf many areascontinue to engulf many areasin New South Wales.A. kits B.flamesC. pondsD.

11、 batteries1 5. Most of us have experienced a temporary loss know the helpless feeling of fumbling around for a(n) and candles.1 5. Most of us have experienced a temporary loss know the helpless feeling of fumbling around for a(n) and candles.of electricity and or matchesA.A.flashlight B. opener C. k

12、itD.mask1 6. Henny and I sit on one of the two slip-covered red couches - the onlyin the living room except for two dining tables.A. pond B. furniture C. equipment D. b ackupWaterout of pipes; burning gas flared into the sky; thebombed transformers cut the electricity of the district; a school and a

13、 hospital were also hit.A. blanketed B. secured C. gushed D. burned1 8. Those musicians have periods of work followed by breaks. Not relying on willpower, they rely on their perseverance and disciplined scheduling.A.solid B. waterproof C.raging D. inte19.19.There was no basic medicalemergency equipm

14、ent such as afirst-aidor oxygen.A. mask B. kit C. battery20. In complete darkness and among thefirst-aidor oxygen.A. mask B. kit C. battery20. In complete darkness and among theD. pond awful smell, hardlybreathing, with thickbreathing, with thickcovering our noses and mouths,we measured,drew, and ph

15、otographed with flashlights for several hours.A. masks B. kits C. ponds D. batteries21 /My family has a picnic kit which includes knife, bottle cool bag and plastic plates and cups to make meals on beaches that bit nicer!. firefighter B. flashlight C. container D.opener22 .Water lilies can often be

16、seen in China, with their round leaves, o】 pads, floating in.A. basements B. ponds C. masks D. firs t-aids23/Too many people knowing what was going on in her life always ticked her off and she was like abull ready to kill anyone who askedwhat was wrong/A. damp B. solid C. raging D. waterpro of.Acros

17、s the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to cleandrinking water. More than 2.6 billion people lack basic .A. typhoon B. evacuation C. avalanche D. sanitation.After graduation, I had been unable toa permanent job inmy small town.A. ensure B. secure C. damp D. ma sk26.If youre ever skiing in26.I

18、f youre ever skiing inthe mountains, youll want tobe aware ofavalanches. An avalanche is a sudden flow of snow down a, such as a mountain.A. avalanche B. slope C. upwind D. san itation27.Onscientific ground, he builds a five-step theory of howaltruism occurs, which depends on an idea that is unconvi

19、ncing and may achieve the opposite result.1 . solid B. damp C. intense D. raging28 .This is precisely why senior citizens or those who live alone are advised to get a cat or a dog because the mere presence of the animal isenough to add ato your daily routine.A. vent B. towel C. spark D. warning29 .Y

20、ou want to compare brands of paper , to see which holds the most liquid.A. masks B. vents C. sparks D. towels30.Hurricanes, tornadoes, lightning storms, nothing was amatch for what was experienced almost every night in our house.9A. avalanches B. typhoons C. sanitations D. upwinds3 1 .Troops would h

21、ave been stationedof the explosion so wouldnot have suffered any significant radioactive fall-out, though there may have been a small risk of exposure.A. avalanche B. towel C. upwind D. slo pe.Closing the roofand covering the fan when not in use willalso reduce air movement through the grain.A. slop

22、esB.vents C. towels D. vents32 .The sound terrified him now, not only because it seemed much nearer but also because he imagined a note ofin it.A. warning B. flashlight C. spark D. up wind.We seldom leave home without an umbrella or some sort of clothing Just in case and take a great interest in wea

23、ther forecasts.A. damp B. intense C. raging D. waterp roof.The wordis derived from a Swiss word meaning descent tothe valley9, and it can refer to snow, ice, rock or rubble.A. emergency B. avalanche C. sanitation D.evacuation36.You pretend to throw, and the everywhere for the ball you neglected toA.

24、 solidly B. intensely roughly36.You pretend to throw, and the everywhere for the ball you neglected toA. solidly B. intensely roughlystupid dog runs offer him.searchingC. frantically D.初级：巩固记忆时间得分（）V燃烧(-out)gushVn雪崩intensean备份；增援、后援kitnn地下室masknn电池openernV毯子；盖上pondnn容器ragingaa潮湿的sanitationnn突发事件secu

25、reVV确保slopenn设备solidan疏散sparknn消防队员towelnn急救typhoonnn火焰upwindnn手电筒ventnad慌张地warningnn家具waterproofa升级：综合应用blanket 整个森林被大雾笼罩1. text 有急事就发短信通知我熊熊大火中遭到龙卷风袭击确保乘客平安表现出浓厚的兴趣为打下坚实的基础熊熊大火中遭到龙卷风袭击确保乘客平安表现出浓厚的兴趣为打下坚实的基础2. flamestrike3. ensurentense7. foundation箭头指向地下室方向破釜沉舟、断了后路给国内投资者泼了一盆冷水柠毛巾口罩还要戴为电池充电一套旧家具未示

26、警就开枪箭头指向地下室方向破釜沉舟、断了后路给国内投资者泼了一盆冷水柠毛巾口罩还要戴为电池充电一套旧家具未示警就开枪8. pointburn9. damp 11. towelmask1 3. batteryfurniture1 5. warning巩固练习答案BABCDBCDBDBACDBC01 10 BABCD1120 BCDBA2130 DBCDB 3140 CBADB综合应用练习答案the whole forest is blanketedtext me in case of ( =if therebe on fire /be in flamesbe struck by a tornad

27、oensure safetyshow intense interestlay a solid foundationthe door bears an arrow1 .整个森林被大雾笼罩by fog2 .有急事就发短信通知我 is) emergency.熊熊大火中3 .遭到龙卷风袭击.确保乘客平安4 .表现出浓厚的兴趣5 .为打下坚实的基础 for/on.箭头指向地下室方向pointing to the basement9 .破釜沉舟、断了后路10 .给国内投资者泼了 一盆冷水burn ones bridgedamp the domestic investment1 .拧毛巾wring the towel12 . 口罩还要戴keep the habit of wearing a face mask.为电池充电 charge/recharge a battery13 .一 套旧家具a set of old furniture.未示警就开枪fire the gun without issuing awarning