2022年河南省陕州高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）People believe that the China Dream is not very difHcult so long as

2、 the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realized D. to realize1. Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt do good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. directly D. constantlyI wanted to major in English at first, but later I my mind

3、and now I am a writer.A. changed B. have changedC. would change D. will change2. The free gift doesnt look good.-, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No doubtB. No offenceC. No problem D. No way3. Competed in 1891, in was known as The Gilded Agey the five-story mansion is

4、 now owned by a famous actorwho decides to stage a special production of Shakespeares Hamlet.A that B. what C. which D. it一The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.一Im glad we them in the years ahead.A will be operating B. have been operatingC. would be operating D. had bee

5、n operating4. I think Ana her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A. finishes B. has finishedC. had finished D. would finish5. Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is it takes to be your personal best.A. whatB. where C. which D. when一 What about the protection of th

6、ese new machines?Lefs keep the surface dust by putting a cover over them.A. far from B. apart fromresearch team. Winning the prize is 10. honor for Chinese science and traditional Chinese medicine J Tu said.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加

7、的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每句不超过两个错误；2、每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；3、只允许修改10出，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hi, Janice,Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of theproblems I have been experiencing As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here We han

8、g out together during lunch andafter schook Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars It*s been three Saturdaysnow and it really costs me many And I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact J dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid ril lose their friendship How do you think I

9、 should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him? Please help with me and give me some advice Grace第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假如你是学生会主席张凡，学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Snow推荐一名学生帮手（assistant）o 请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信。1 .欢迎Snow的到来.推荐李华为学生帮手（高二年级学生，男，17岁，）2 .介绍李华当帮手的优势（电脑，沟通能力，英语水平）注意：1 .词数100左右；.不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .信件

10、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Snow,Im Zhang Fan, chairman of the Students* Union.Looking forward to your coming soon.Yours sincerely,Zhang Fan参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、A4、A5、B6、A7、B8、A9、C10、A11、A12、C13、C14、D15、D16、A17、A18、B19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C 22、

11、1、2、B3、 D23、pass on to my own kids bB 选项 It is her duty to pass it on.w关键词 pass it on。24、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A25、 1、 B2、C3、D4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、17、18、19、 20、第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

12、式。27 1. onto win2. sharedwas given3. developingwhich4. failuresfinally5. itsan第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、小题1加上to【小题2】tell-told【小题 3】friend-friends【小题 4】sing-singing【小题5】many-much【小题6】so-but【小题7】How-What【小题8】are-were【小题9】him-them【小题10去掉with第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Snow,Im Zhang Fan, chairman of the

13、Students1 Union. It is a pleasure and an honor for me and for the whole school and students to have you teach in our school next semester.Now, rd like to recommend Li Hua, a Senior 2 student, agedl7, to be your assistant. He is an excellent boy in our school and is worth trusting. He can speak Engli

14、sh very fluently as if he was a native Englishman, so you can talk to him freely.Besides, he is able to operate the computer flexibly. This can help you make something like posters. And he will show you his communicating ability as well, which is strength for organizing activities. I hope you can ha

15、ve a pleasant cooperation with Li Hua. If you have any questions, please dont hesitate to ask me.Looking forward to your coming soon.Yours sincerely,Zhang FanC. free from D. away from10 . Where was it the road accident happened the other day?A. thatB. whenC. how D. which6. 一How did it come that you

16、damaged your car so badly?I into a tree on the roadside the other day.A. ran B. had run C. was running D. run 12. Where have you been ?I in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; wasC. got stuck ; would have come D. had stuck ; would come13. The c

17、ost of living in big cities steadily for many years, and it has led some youths to drop out of the big cityrace.A. is climbingB. is being climbedC. has been climbing D. has been climbed14. What do you do, Susan?-I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I English in a high school for 8 years.A. tea

18、ch B. had taughtC have taught D. taught15. It really matters he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A. ifB. thatC. why D. how16. 一You all like your English teacher?Yeah, she devotes herself to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.A originally B. extremely C .

19、obviously D. entirelyThe shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. that D. why17. Anyway, were here now, so lets some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC do away with D. live up to18. The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters.A. are; ever sin

20、ceB. are; of all timeC. is; ever since D. is; of all time19. I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay,you?A. mustntB. didntC. havent D. hadnt第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Rules for Visitors to Shanghai DisneylandWe

21、lcome to Shanghai Disneyland. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all our park guests, please keep in mind the following; Bags larger than 56cmx36cmx23cm are not permitted to be brought into the Park. Food is not allowed into the Park unless it is packaged, unopened and ready to be eaten w

22、ithout any preparation or processing. Proper clothes must be worn at all times while visiting the Park. Please refer to Park guide map for smoking locations or ask the staff for help. Access to attractions depends on the safety rules for each attraction. To board an attraction, children under 7 must

23、 be accompanied by a person aged 16 or older. Please plan for the route according to waiting time and opening hours of the attractions. You may not be able to experience all the attractions within on day.1、All visitors can in the Park.A. carry small handbagscook foodB. smoke in the open airWear mask

24、s2、What can we learn from the rules?A. Attractions have no safty rules at all.B. Children are allowed in if they are not alone.C. Adult are not allowed to wear costumes or masks.D. Visitors have to access all the attractions in one day.22. （8 分）I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie

25、Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steampunk vehicles, and wrote, Actual picture of my way to work today. It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.I couldnt imagine how they could think that is a

26、ctually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. dont know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,“ said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “Ive become so spoiled in China.”China seems to be leading

27、 the way in innovation（仓!）新）and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step ou

28、tside and scan a code, and I am on my way.Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting bills and swiping（刷）10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with Chinas WeChat, you can quickly send

29、your friends your part of the bilkThe list goes on.When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when Pm coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”While my friends think I am riding through the desert on a motorbike,

30、I am actually taking a Didi for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.1 Whats the function of Paragraph 1?A. To introduce a movie. B To introduce the topic.C. To tell an interesting story. D. To show the weather in Beijing.2

31、、How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?A. He didnt want to stay long. B. He couldnt stand the weather.C. He never wanted to go back home. D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.3、What can we infer from the text?A. China is the first country to start bike sharing.B. The author has becom

32、e used to mobile payment in China.C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.D. The authors friends all know the convenience of living in China.4、What does the text intend to tell us?A. Bike sharing has spread all over China.B. Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.C. Life in

33、foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.D. Technology has brought much convenience in China.23. （8 分）Squatting down on my disorganized closet floor, I looked eagerly through my albums for the picture of my grandmas Christmas lights. I searched so long and so eagerly that I lost all feeling in

34、 the legs. Ignoring the pain, I went on with my search, because finding the picture was worth it.My beloved grandma on my dads side, who passed away almost four years ago, would decorate the Christmas trees like it was her job. Each year she would decorate an ornate, 12-foot-tall, shining tree in he

35、r living room, and most years she would have an additional pink tree, palm tree, colored- light tree, white-light tree, bedroom tree, etc. The ideas varied year after year, but the theme was always the same: Let There Be Light.For the outside of the house, my grandma hired people to come and string

36、thousands of lights through the trees in her yard. It wasnt easy, and it wasnt cheap, but it was a labor of love. People in the small town came and parked their kid-packed cars on the street, gazing at the thousands upon thousands of shining lights year after year. They brought us magic, which was g

37、randmas legacy. That is the family act I am supposed to follow for the rest of my life. Its what Im dying to recreate and pass on to my own kids. I feel so much pressure because no one is capable of doing it-and of doing it correctly-but me.So, its me and only me, each year unfastening countless str

38、ings of lights, winding them round a 10-foot, prickly tree, and sending the lights to the highest branches. Though Im only ever just scratching the surface of grandmas magic, I uncover a little more each year. 1 still havent found that picture of my grandmas Christmas lights, but I know it exists, a

39、nd I will find it, even if it means losing all feeling in my legs.1、Why did the author suffer from pain?A. Because she was missing her beloved grandma.B. Because she had trouble finding grandmas lights.C. Because she kept an uncomfortable gesture for long.D. Because she broke her legs while searchin

40、g for something.2、What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. Grandmas Christmas trees. B. The atmosphere of Christmas.C. The beauty of Christmas trees. D. Christmas memories in childhood.3、Which of the following best describes grandmas yard on Christmas?A Colourful and messy. B. Interesting and dizz

41、y.C. Noisy and crowded. D. Shiny and attractive.4、Whats the authors attitude towards her grandmas way to spend Christmas?A. It is the best way people like. B. It is her duty to pass it on.C. It needs to be improved. D. It is too costly to do it.24（8 分） Would you buy a car that can release calming sm

42、ells into the air when you are stuck in heavy traffic?Would you buy a robot that smells like a human being?Many people have seen the 3-D computer-made environments of virtual reality （虚拟现实）. Now these virtual worlds will not just look and sound real. Researchers have created VR environments that eve

43、n smell like the real ones. With the new technology, users open a virtual door and step into a new environment, like a rainforest. After they enter this virtual world, special equipment releases forest-like smells into the air to make the experience feel more real.Suzanne Fisher-Murray said, “It is

44、a really wonderful experience that you have because youre exploring this environment and you have smells with it.”In the United States, Smell-O-Vision was designed to provide smells during the showing of a movie. The Smell-O-Vision system was once popular in the 1960s. Now, Emanuela Maggioni says it

45、 is close to becoming popular again. uIt connects emotions and memories with the sense of smell,Maggioni said. It is unbelievable what we can do with the technology.The uses of smell technology are not just limited to films and the performing arts. Researchers showed a computer program where users c

46、ould imagine themselves driving a car. The system included a special smell-spraying machine. Dmitrijs Dmitrenko said, “We want to deliver the smell of lavender（薰衣草）every time the person drives over the speed limit We choose lavender because its a very calming smell.”Scientists are experimenting with

47、 smells instead of sounds or image-based alerts on telecommunications equipment. And businessmen have already used smells to influence peoples behavior. 66Not only in stores, but also in other places you can create and stimulate（刺激）immediate purchase, Maggioni said. So youre in a library and when yo

48、u smell coffee you will unconsciously have the need to drink a coffee.” 1、Using smell technology, researchers make VR environments A. have a smell of a rainforest B. even smell like the real ones C. look like a 4-Denvironment D. frighten people with a virtual world 2、The example of Smell-O-Vision proves that.A. America is the first to use smell technologycinemas are the most suitable places for the sense of smellB