2021-2022学年湖北省咸宁市南川乡柑桔中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.docx

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1、202L2022学年湖北省咸宁市南川乡柑桔中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题High school students will be better aware of the real world is like by participating incommunity service.A. that B. how C. what D. where参考答案：c【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：通过参加社区服务，高中生会更好地意识到现实世界是什 么样的。A. that那个；B. how如何;C.what什么;D.where哪里。本句中be aware of做 谓语，其后跟的是宾语从句；又由于宾语从句中

2、缺少介词like的宾语，所以要用what引 导。故选C项。【点睛】名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）的连接词的用法依 据原则是：缺什么补什么，即缺什么意思就补什么意思的词。因而，正确理解句子意义和 分析句子很重要。本句中，首先看到主句中用到了 be aware of整体来充当谓语，因而之 后都是宾语；再结合从句的句子结构分析，就可知道缺少介词like的宾语，结合选项各自 的含义和用法，即可做出正确答案。1. in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. Dressed B. To dress C

3、. Dressing D. Having dressed参考答案：A解析：本题考查几个动词的非谓语动词。他穿着白制服看上去与其说象大夫到不如说象 厨师。本题测试非谓语动词的用法。Dress是及物动词，其用法为dress sb/oneslf （表 动作）；be dressed in （表状态）。Dress与句子的主语he是动宾关系，故用过去分词 作状语，表被动。3.some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they getaddicted to drugs.A. That; what aB. That; howD. Wh

4、at; howC. What; what aD. Opening their wallets for daily buying.74. The underlined phrase fare the best“ most probably means A. setting the best exampleB. working out the bestC. making the greatest effortsD. having the most discountAccording to the report,.A. bigger shops will be more successfulB. s

5、upermarkets do better than super centersC. clothing will recover smoothly in 2010D. most respondents suffer from the crisis参考答案：CABBD参考答案：D略4. Cliff, I lost your umbrella at school. I suppose I should pay for it.Oh,. It was just an old one anyway.A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. By no means D. You go

6、t it参考答案：AThese books were so interesting that they in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD.would sold参考答案：c略5. A lot of people were standing at the door of the classroom and the little girl couldnt getA. between B. through C. across D. beyond参考答案：BDavid was in the second half of the footbal

7、l match after a serious knee injury.A. scheduledB. abandoned C. reservedD.substituted 参考答案：DI really dont know what I yesterday without the bike you lent me.Glad to have been some help to you.C. could haveA. could do B. should have donedoneD. had done参考答案：cAfter school we went to the reading-room to

8、 do some reading, only to be told that it*A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated参考答案：DFood stupplies in the flood-stricken area.We must act immediately before there9s left.A.have run out B.are running outC.have been run out D.are being run out参考答案：B略6. 一Whafs yo

9、ur impression of the Great Wall?一Wonderful! Once, it can never be forgotten.A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. saw参考答案：A略7. The three travelers finally reached the home of Berthas mother around dusk,65miles in less than 12 hours.A . covering B. having covered 参考答案：C. to cover D. to have coveredB【命题立

10、意】非谓语动词现在分词完成时作状语，因为cover与three travelers是主动，并且发生在句子谓语动词 动作之前，故选B。8. You _leave the door open as the air-conditioner is working.A.mustntB.needntC.wontD.couldnt参考答案:A14.George awas responsible for the accident because he didn，t give to other drivers.A. notice symbolB. signalD. markC.参考答案:15.should en

11、tirely relyadvertisements are of great help, on them.I dont think weA. SinceBecauseB. WhileC.D. As参考答案:虽然“。考察状语从句。while用在状语从句中，放在句首，表示“尽管,Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallenged B. relevant参考答案：C. con

12、troversial D. contradictoryC略It is clear that little money he earns can hardly support family as largeas his.A. the； a B. a； the C. /； aD. /； the参考答案：A略16. The more careful you are while writing a composition,.A. you make the fewer mistakesB. the few mistakes would you makeC. the fewer mistakes you

13、will makeD. fewer mistakes will be made参考答案：c解析：考查形容词句式。这里用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越就 越”。从语境和选项看，A项的语序和时态不对，B项的形容词不对，D项差冠 词，只有C项正确。二、翻译Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1、我们渴望一个没有污染的星球。（free）2、微风吹拂着她的头发，那小女孩注视着彩蝶在花海中飞舞。（With）3、这部最近出品的电影旨在

14、唤起人们对贫困山区儿童的关注。（mean） 4、他向朋友保证在任何情况下他都不会违背做一个诚实守信人的承诺。（under no circumstances )5、正是高三的学习经历使我们相信无论过程多么艰难，我们的努力终将会得到回报。 (convince, pay off )参考答案：1. We long for a planet free of pollution.2. With the breeze blowing through her hair, the little girl watched the colorl ful butterflies dancing in the sea

15、of flowers.3. The film released newly is meant to arouse peoples concern about the children in poor mountainous areas.4. He assured his friends that under no circumstances would he break the promise that he should/would be faithful/trustworthy and honest.5. It was the learning experiences in Senior

16、Three that convinced us that however hard the process was, our efforts would eventually pay off.三、阅读理解20. The people who built Stonehenge in Southern England thousands of years ago had wild parties, eating barbecued pigs and breaking pottery. This is according to recent work by archaeologists-histor

17、y experts who investigate how human beings lived in the past.Archaeologists digging near Stonehenge last year discovered the remains of a large prehistoric village where they think the builders of the mysterious stone circle used to live. The village is about 4,600 years old, the same age as Stonehe

18、nge and as old as the Pyramids in Egypt. It is less than two miles from the famous ancient landmark and lies inside a massive man-made circular dirt wall, or “henge, known as the Durrington Walls.Remains found at the site included jewellry, stone arrowheads, tools made of deer antlers, wooden spears

19、 and huge amounts of animal bones and broken pottery. These finds suggest Stone Age people went to the village at special times of the year to feast and party, says Mike Parker-Pearson from Sheffield University in England.He said many of the pig bones they found had been thrown away half-eaten. He a

20、lso said the partygoers appeared to have shot some of the farm pigs with arrows, possibly as a kind of sport before barbecuing them.An ancient road which led from the v川age to the River Avon was also found. Here, the experts think, people came after their parties to throw dead s in the water so the

21、bodies wouldbe washed downstream to Stonehenge.Parker-Pearson believes Stonehenge was like a cemetery where ancient Britons buried the dead and remembered their ancestors. The theory is that Stonehenge is a kind of spirit home to the ancestors.The recent discovery of the village within the Durringto

22、n Walls shows that Stonehenge didnt stand alone but was part of a much bigger religious site, according to Parker-Pearson. People still come to worship and celebrate at Stonehenge today. They meet there when the sun sets on the shortest day of winter and when it rises on the longest day of summer. B

23、ut the days of barbecuing whole pigs there and throwing family members into the river are a thing of the past.At present, it has been attracting a great number of visitors all around the world. Here is a comment from a visitor. /zl am speaking to a friend on Facebook who is heartbroken that she went

24、 there with utter love and respect for the site and that the whole Summer Solstice event was full of drunk party goers and those that had gone in a respectful, loving way were made to sit on the outside, so as not to be disturbed by the revellers/ 61. What was Stonehenge according to the text?A. A v

25、illage where hundreds of people once lived.B. A place that regularly hosted large parties.C. A church where local villagers would get married.D. A site where dead people were placed or remembered.62. From the last paragraph we know that the visitors friend was somewhat after thevisiting.A. respectfu

26、l B. frustratedC. satisfied D. shameful63. Visitors can find all the following objects except at the site.A. coral B. jewels C. spears D. bonesWhat do experts think people did after the village parties?A. Returned to live at Stonehenge. B. Prayed for good luck in the new year.C. Hunted farm pigs as

27、a sport. D. Put their dead s in the river.64. When do people most often go to Stonehenge today?A. When a new discovery is made.B. At the beginning of summer and winter.C. On the longest and shortest days of the year.D. When they want to have a barbecue. 参考答案：DBADC【文章大意】本文给我们讲的是Stonehenge in Southern

28、 EnglandoD【试题解析】细节理解题。较易。根据It is less than two miles from the famous ancient landmark and lies inside a massive man-made circular dirt wall, or “henge, known as the Durrington Walls.和后面的Remains found at the site可知这个只是一个古人生活的一个遗 址。故选D项。61. B【试题解析】推理判断题。较易。根据I am speaking to a friend on Facebook who i

29、s heartbroken that she went there with utter love and respect for the site and that the whole Summer中的关键词heartbroken可知这个朋友看过之后是心碎的，沮丧的。故选B项。62. A【试题解析】细节判断题。较易。根据文章Remains found at the site included jewellry, stone arrowheads, tools made of deer antlers, wooden spears and huge amounts of animal bone

30、s and broken pottery.没有提到 A 项，故选 A 项。63. D【试题解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的Here, the experts think, people came after their parties to throw dead s in the water so the bodies would be washed downstream to Stonehenge. 的提示，可知选D项。64. C【试题解析】细节理解题。较易。根据文章People still come to worship and celebrate at Stonehenge today.

31、They meet there when the sun sets on the shortest day of winter and when it rises on the longest day of summer.可知选 C 项。【长难句分析】The people who built Stonehenge in Southern England thousands of years ago had wild parties, eating barbecued pigs and breaking pottery.【翻译】在英格兰的南部，几千年前建石头阵的人们有许多的聚会，吃烤猪和碎的陶瓷

32、。【分析】句子的主干是The people had wild parties,前面是the people的定语从句，后面 是伴随状语。21. Shoppers who have cut back on purchases in the worrying U.S. economy are likely to continue their conservative shopping habits even if the economy improves, according to a new study.That signals continued bad news for retailers（零

33、售商），who have been struggling to respond to a great cutback in spending as consumers have opened their wallets only for basic items, while cutting back on unimportant purchases.The report, which estimates retail sales growth to be flat this year, found that three-quarters of respondents to a monthly

34、survey of 4,000 consumers said they had shifted their shopping behaviors because of the economy. Most said they were making do with less or going without some favorite items.“The habits learned during this economic crisis have the potential to permanently change the mind-set of consumers/9 the repor

35、t said. The vast majority of shoppers who are changing their near-term shopping behavior say they plan to continue them as the economy improves.To ease the consumer discomfort, smart retailers will focus on downsizing, the report said, as adding stores to an already crowded retail landscape is out o

36、f fashion. It came up with smaller initiatives to build shopping buzz, such as limited editions of products or having existing stores target local markets. The report also forecast that retailers will increasingly focus on private brands to attract cost-conscious shoppers, while adding complementary

37、 categories of goods to their stores to make one-stop shops for consumers.While warehouse clubs and super centers are expected to fare the best in the weak environment in 2009, discount department stores and supermarkets will be the weakest, the report warned. Sales of clothes, though expected to re

38、bound in 2010, will be the hardest hit and slowest to recover.71. The current shopping behavior in the US is becoming.A. arbitrary B. protectiveC. conservative D. aggressiveWhich is the measure the retailers wont take to attract shoppers?A. Adding more stores to the busy retail landscape.B. Keeping

39、the editions of products limited.C. Making one-stop“ shops fbr customers.D. Concentrating on private brands and downsizing.72. What will the consumers do with the worrying US economy?A. Having existing stores target local markets.B. Going without some favorite items.C. Giving up their near-term shopping plan.