精品解析：2022年浙江省舟山市金衢山五校联考中考三模英语试题（解析版）.docx

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1、浙江省舟山市金衢山五校联考202L2022学年第二学期九年级第三次适应性检测英语试题卷考生须知：1 .本试题卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两局部。请考生按规定用笔，将所有试题 的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。2 .全卷共8页，六大题。总分值为90分。考试时间为100分钟。卷I说明：本卷共两大题，30小题，总分值45分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、完形填空（此题有15小题，每题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Jenny lived in a small village.

2、 When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 1 that some day she could also fly like a bird.When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their 2. In it,she wrote that she wanted

3、to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an F” on it. Jenny felt 3 and sad. In her heart, she didnt want to 4 her teachers opinion. Why was it impossible? But the people 5 Jenny didnt support her and told her over and over again, “Girls 6 become p

4、ilots; never have, and never will. Youre crazy. Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and7 her dream.Jenny was in the senior high school several 8 later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a 9 about what they would be doing in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Art

5、ist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.” 10 she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton,“ Is that what you are really interested in? I think you will be 11 to do something full of more challenges/9 Jean felt excited, but she was still 12 that she would be laughed at again. The teacher c

6、ontinued/ Every one of you own talent. If you dont go for your dream, 13 will do it for you. Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.Mrs. Slatons words 14 Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jennys dream came true. She became one of the first three women 15 in the world.

7、 Stick to your dream if its what you really want! 1. A. imaginedB. realizedC. agreedD. suggested2. A. interestsB. dreamsC. familiesD. hobbiesWhen Daniel was five, I took him to the school bus stop on his first day of kindergarten (幼儿园),I felt the fear in my hand holding mine as the bus turned the co

8、rner. He looked at meas he did now. What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it? Will I be OK?” Then he walked up the bus steps and disappeared inside. The bus drove away, and I said nothing.Ten years later, a similar scene played itself out. I drove him to college in Virginia. As I started to mak

9、e the trip home, I tried to think of something to say to give him courage and confidence as he started this new period of life. I left, only mumbling (喃喃自语)，“Hope everything goes better, Dan.”I once told Daniel about my great regret that I didnt take a year off to travel. Daniel thought about this.

10、After graduation, he worked as a waiter, a bike messenger and a painter. Now he had enough money for Paris. The night before he left, I tossed and turned in bed. I was trying to find out something to say. Nothing came.What does it matter over the course of lifetime if a father never tells a son what

11、 he really thinks of him? I knew that it did matter. Now, as I stood before Daniel, I finally gave him a hug. It was nothing. And yet, it was everything. I was sure he knew that.27. The father stood quiet without talking to his son probably because.A. his son didnt want to break the silenceB. his so

12、n left home hurriedly to travel aloneC. he was a person not good at expressing himselfD. he thought it was unnecessary to say something28. The phrase “tossed and tuseecT in Paragraph 4 showed the father was.A. proudB. understandingC. tiredD. worried29. Which is the correct order of the following eve

13、nts? Daniels dad hugged him. DaniePs dad left, only mumbling something.(3)Daniel made some money for his travel for Paris.(4)Daniel walked up the bus steps and disappeared inside.A.B.30. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Silent LoveB. Say GoodbyeKeep aloneSad Moment【答案】27 C 28. D 29. B 30.

14、A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的儿子即将前往法国，在与儿子离别前，作者想要跟儿子表达自己的感情，此时回想起了在儿子小时候也有过这样分别的经历，最后却没能说出什么，表达了父亲对 儿子沉默无声的爱。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据which I knew was not the first time I had let such a moment pass.和I felt the fear in my hand holding mine as the bus turned the corner.和I left, only mumbling （喃喃自语）,Hope everythi

15、ng goes better, Dan.可知，作者在送儿子去上幼儿园的时候以及送他去大学的时候，每次想要跟儿子说什么，却 说不出来什么，可以推断出作者是一个不擅长表达的人。应选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“I was trying to find out something to say. Nothing came.”可知，在儿子离开之前，作者一 直在想应该跟他说些什么，所以在床上辗转反侧，情绪很焦虑，应选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据Then he walked up the bus steps and disappeared inside.可知，丹尼尔五岁上幼儿园的时 候，作者送

16、他去上学，看着他走入公交车，对应；根据“Ten years later.life. I left, only mumbling”可 知，发生在作者送儿子去上大学的时候；根据After graduation, he worked as a waiter, a bike messenger and a painter. Now he had enough money for Paris.”可知，毕业之后，丹尼尔为去巴黎旅行赚了一些钱，对应； 根据“Now, as I stood before Daniel, I finally gave him a hug.可知,发生在儿子即将出国时,故正确的时间

17、 顺序是，应选B。【30题详解】 最正确标题题。本文主要讲述了一个父亲跟儿子的几次离别，都想要用语言表达自己对儿子关切和爱，但是 却不善言辞，无法表达，所以文章讲述了父亲对儿子深沉、沉默的爱，应选A。卷II说明：本卷共四大题，31小题，总分值45分。请用黑色水笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。三、词汇运用（此题有15小题，每题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。stranger, their, successful, seldom, drop by31. When Tom hangs out in the town, he may a special booksto

18、re.32. To understand the kids better, its necessary to know the favorite games of33. She was a serious woman whosmiled.34. After several months9 preparation, we finally started the project.35. For their safety, many parents have told the children not to talk to.【答案】31. drop by32. theirs 33. seldom34

19、. successfully35. strangers【解析】【31题详解】句意：汤姆在城里闲逛时，可能会顺便去一家特别的书店。根据宾语“a special bookstore”以及备选词汇 可知，此处表示顺便进了一家书店，drop by “顺便拜访”，位于情态动词may后，作谓语，用动词原形， 故填 drop byo【32题详解】句意：为了更好地了解孩子，有必要知道他们最喜欢的游戏。作为介词。f的宾语，表示孩子们的游戏，空 后没有名词，用名词性物主代词theirs代指，故填theirs。【33题详解】句意:她是一个不苟言笑的女人。修饰动词smiled,用副词，seldom “很少地”，符合语

20、境，故填 seldom o【34题详解】句意：经过几个月的准备，我们终于成功地启动了这个工程。根据“After several monthspreparation, we finally started the project,以及备选词汇可知，应是成功地启动了这个工程，successful “成功的”，是形容 词,修饰动宾短语started the project,用副词,故填successfullyo35题详解】句意：为了他们的平安，许多父母告诉孩子们不要和陌生人说话。根据For their safety,以及备选词汇可 知，为了平安，孩子们不要和陌生人说话，stranger “陌生人”，

21、是名词，空前无限定词，此处表示不止一 个陌生人，因此用复数名词，故填strangers。B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Its a famous story in China. 36 （在期间）the period of Spring and Autumn, the Qi and the Luarmies once had a 37 （突然的）war. The Qi made the first drum roll （连续的击鼓声）to announce war on the Lu.King Zhuang of Lu wanted to fight.

22、 But his 38 （将军）Cao Gui stopped him, “Not now! Let uswait!” The Qi army did not see any response （反响）from the Lu army. They made the 39 （第二） drum roll. Still, there was no response from the Lu army.“We will wait 40（直到）they make the third drum roll,“ Cao Gui said. After the Qi army hadfinished the th

23、ird drum roll, the Lu army made the first drum roll and started to fight. The Lu 41（打败）the Qi in the end.After the war, King Zhuang of Lu asked Cao Gui, Why did we win the war easily? Compared with us, the soldiers in the Qi army were much 42 （强壮）.“Fighting needs spirit,“ Cao Gui answered. The first

24、 drum roll kept up the fighters9 spirit. The next could43（几乎彳1） keep it up. As for the third, it just made them 44（觉得）tired, and their spiritwas getting low. But on our side, all the members were ready with 45 （珍贵的）fighting spirit at our first drum roll. That is why we won. Do things in one go so th

25、at you have enough energy and spirit to complete the task.【答案】36. During37. sudden38. general39. second40. till#until41. beat#defeated42. stronger43. hardly 44. feel45. valuable#precious【解析】【导语】本文通过“曹刿论战”的故事告诉我们把事情一次做完，这样你就有足够的精力和精神去完成任 务。【36题详解】句意：春秋时期，齐鲁两军曾发生过一场突如其来的战争。根据汉语提示可知，空格所填词为介词，和 “the per

26、iod of Spring and Autumn”一起在句中做状语。“在期间”对应的英文为during。故填Duringo【37题详解】句意：春秋时期，齐鲁两军曾发生过一场突如其来的战争。根据汉语提示可知，空格所填词是形容词作定 语，修饰名词war。“突然的”对应的英文为sudden。故填sudden。【38题详解】句意：但他的将军曹刿阻止了他。根据汉语提示以及空格前的“his”可知，空格上填名词形式；根据后文 “Cao Gui”可知，这里指将军曹刿，要填单数形式。“将军”对应的英文为general。故填general。【39题详解】句意：他们第二次击鼓。根据The Qi made the f

27、irst drum roll （连续的击鼓声）to announce war on the Lu.” 可知，这里要填序数词。“第二”对应的序数词为second。故填second。【40题详解】句意:我们会等到他们第三次击鼓。根据中文提示可知，止匕空填连词till/until直至引导时间状语从句。 故填 till/untilo【41题详解】句意：鲁国最后打败了齐国。根据The Lu（打败）the Qi in the end”可知，空格所填词是谓语动词。本 句是对过去情况的表达，故时态上属于一般过去时，空格上应填过去式。“打败”对应的动词为beat/defeat, 其过去式为 beat/defea

28、tedo 故填 beat/defeatedo【42题详解】句意：与我们相比，齐军的士兵要强壮得多。根据“Compared with us可知，本句暗含比拟，空格上要填比 较级。“强壮”对应的英文为strong,其比拟级为stronger。故填stronger。【43题详解】句意:第二次鼓声几乎不能鼓舞战士们的精神。根据The next could（几乎不）keep it up.”可知,句子成 分完整，这里填副词作状语。“几乎不”对应的英文为hardly。故填hardly。【44题详解】句意：至于第三次击鼓，这只会让他们感到疲倦。根据it just made them（觉得）tired”可知，m

29、ake sb. do sth“让某人做某事:“觉得”对应的英文为feel,动词。故填feel。【45题详解】句意：但对于我们这一方，所有的士兵在我们第一次击鼓时都以强大而珍贵的战斗精神做好了准备。根据 “all the members were ready with.（珍贵的）fighting spirit at our first drum roll.”以及提示词可知，空格上所 填词为形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词spirit。“珍贵的”对应的英文为valuable/precious。故填 valuable/preciouso四、语法填空（此题有10小题，每题I分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在

30、空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Boys and girls, what do you usually do with your pocket money? Hunter Mitchell, an eleven-year-old boy in South Africa, has spent his money saving 46 elephant.One Christmas, Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby elephant. It had been left behind by its mother. Without any 47

31、 （help）, it would soon die. Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal.The boy used his pocked money 48 （send） Ositato to an animal park in South Africa. It was reported that he 49 (raise) $7,000 for the elephant later. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing 50 it and preparing its food. With goo

32、d care, the elephant has grown up 51 (healthy). Now it weighs over 6000 kilograms.Mitchell then moved on to saving more animals. Over the years, the boy has learned more information about wild animals 52 before. As a matter of fact, every year, many animals 53 (kill). Mitchell wishes to stop this. H

33、e has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. 54 he hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.Keeping wild animals safe 55(need) many warriors (勇士). I will always be one of them, Mitchellsaid. I am only 11 years old. My journey has just begun.”【答案】46.an47. help48. to send49. raised

34、 50. with51. healthily52. than53. are killed54. And55. needs【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了 Hunter Mitchell, 一个11岁的孩子用自己零花钱拯救一头小犀牛的故事。【46题详解】句意：南非一名11岁的男孩Hunter Mitchell花钱拯救了一头大象。空处泛指一头小犀牛，且“elephan俨是 以元音音素开头，用冠词an。故填an。【47题详解】句意：如果没有任何帮助，它很快就会死亡。空前有介词“without，其后需用名词形式help“帮助二 without any help意为“没有任何帮助故填help。【48题详解

35、】句意：这名男孩用自己的零用钱把Ositato送到了南非的一家动物公园。空处是动词不定式作目的状语。故 填 to sendo【49题详解】句意：据报道，他后来为这头大象筹集了 7000美元。筹集钱是过去发生的事，要用一般过去时，动词需 用过去式raised“筹集。故填raised。【50题详解】句意：Mitchell每个周末都会去看Ositato,和它一起玩耍，为它准备食物。根据Mitchell visits Osita everyweekend, playingit”可知，此处是指和大象玩。固定短语play with和玩”。故填with。【51题详解】句意：在悉心照料下，大象健康地长大了。空

36、前“grown up”是实义动词，要用副词修饰；healthy的副词形 式为 healthily“健康地”。故填 healthily。【52题详解】句意:这些年来，这个男孩比以前了解了更多关于野生动物的知识。根据“the boy has learned more information about wild animals.before.”可知，此处是指男孩比以前更了解野生动物。than“比”符合题意。 than before意为“比以前故填than。【53题详解】句意:事实上，每年都有许多动物被杀害。主语many animals”和动词“kill”之间存在被动关系，需用被动 语态（be do

37、ne）。kill过去分词为killed。主语是复数，结合“every year”，be动词用are。故填are killed。【54题详解】句意：他已经向世界各地的1万名儿童发表了讲话，希望更多人采取行动拯救野生动物。根据Mitchell wishes to stop this. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world.以及“he hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.”可知，此处是表递进关系，需用连词and,且空格位于句首单词首字母需大写。 故填And.【55

38、题详解】句意：保护野生动物的平安需要很多战士。我永远都是他们中的一员。根据“Keeping wild animalssafe（need） many warriors （勇士）7可知，本句缺少谓语。need“需要”，动词，本句的时态为一般现在时，主 语“Keeping wild animals safe”是动名词短语，谓语需用单数形式。故填needso五、阅读与表达（此题有5小题，每题1分，共计5分）阅读下面短文，从以下所给的AD五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项为哪一项多余选项），将其序号填入 1-3题，并完成4小题。The game of Go is not only a competiti

39、ve event of the mind, but also a board game of amusement.Created in China more than four thousand years ago, Go was introduced to Korea and Japan over 1,000 years ago. Since then, it has become a favorite activity of many people there. Today, Go still serves as a way of cultural exchange among the p

40、eople in many Eastern and Western countries. The game of Go is sometimes like real life. There are 181 black pieces and 180 white ones in total. While the board is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways, just as life in the real world may take many turns. 2Go pay

41、s much attention to peaceful competition and coexistence （共存）.In a game of Go, the players do not wipe out （消灭）each others pieces. Instead, they simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side to have some space. 3Wu Qingyuan （1914-2014）, a modern Go talent, believed that the

42、 final purpose of the game was to try toachieve peace. Instead of fighting as enemies, the two players work together to play an excellent game.A. Many players in these countries take part in many international games every year.B. The game of Go was one of the four greatest artistic （艺术的）types in Chi

43、nese culture.C. The proper place of each tiny piece is similar to how one might solve a difficult problem in life.D. However, in chess and Chinese chess, the players try to wipe out as many of the other sides pieces as possible.56. 57. 58. 59. What does the passage mainly want to tell readers?（答案不多于

44、 10 个单词）【答案】56. A57. C58. D 59. The importance and meanings of the game of Go.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的围棋，说明了围棋在国际间文化交流中的作用，以及围棋 在实际人生中的意义，最后强调的是围棋重视和平竞争和共存的精神。【56题详解】根据Today, Go still serves as a way of cultural exchange among the people in many Eastern and Western countries.”可知围棋现在仍作为许多中西方国家人们进行文化

45、交流的方式之一，由此可知此处应是表示这些 国家的人们是如何通过围棋进行文化交流的。选项A“这些国家中很多人每年会参加很多国际比赛”符合语 境。应选A。【57题详解】根据While the board is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways, just as life in thereal world may take many turns.”可知棋如人生，棋局一旦设下，可以有无数个转弯，因此可知此处应是 把围棋和人生进行比拟。选项C“每一个小小棋子的落子方式就如一个人解决人生难

46、题的解决方式”符合语 境。应选C。【58题详解】根据Instead, they simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side to have some space.”可矢口 下围棋时，一方消灭另一方时，自己赢得空间的同时也给对手留下一些空间，由此可知这与其它棋类是不 一样的。选项D“然而，在国际象棋和中国象棋中，下棋的双方都希望能尽可能多地侵吞对方的地方“符合 语境。应选D。【59题详解】通读全文可知，文章主要想为读者介绍中国围棋的重要性和意义。故填The importance and meani

47、ngs of the game of Go.六、书面表达（此题有1小题，共计15分）60.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Alan最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你根据以下提示，进行适当补 充，用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。1. use electronic products less;2. do outdoor activities;3. eat food with Vitamin A;4.注意：L邮件必须包括所给的信息，并适当发挥；2 .邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息；3 .词数：80100。邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Alan,Im sorry to

48、 learn that your eyesight is getting weaker,【答案】例文Dear Alan,Im sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker, Id like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight in my life.First of all, I try hard to avoid using the mobile phone or computer in my free time. You know, the light they give off is harmful to our eyes. Secondly, a