2022年江苏省常州市朝阳中学初三中考二模英语试题（含详解）.docx

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1、2021.2022学年度第二次模考质量调研九年级英语试卷2022.05一、单项选择（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。1. 一Gu Ailing is praised as a gifted athlete.一Actually,was born gifted without hard practice day after day.A. everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD. somebody2. The novel Jane Eyre keeps catching the readers attention2. Th

2、e novel Jane Eyre keeps catching the readers attentionthey read the last page.A. sinceB. becauseC. unlessD. until3. 一What a beautiful voice! Whos singing in the classroom?Itbe Sandy. She is preparing for a singing show these days.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could4. According to a recent survey, only4. Acc

3、ording to a recent survey, onlyof the working mothers want to have a second child.A. second-fifthsB. two-fifthsC. two-fivesD. fifths-two5. We can help to form a low-carbon lifestyle by taking buses or undergrounds.,we should turn off the lights whenever we leave the room.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. Anyw

4、ayD. Otherwise6. In the beautiful garden6. In the beautiful gardenan artificial hill发山）and some tall trees.A. standB. standsC. haveD. has7. 一What are the two farmers doing there?7. 一What are the two farmers doing there?一Oh, they aresigns to remind the visitors not to pick flowers.A. making upB. givi

5、ng upC. looking upD. setting up8 .As surgeons, we cant be too careful when doing operations.Thats true.B. A miss is as good as a mile.A. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C. Practice makes perfect.D. It never rains, but it pours.9 . My cousin, a Grade 9 boy, is so nervous recently that he doesnt

6、like to be askedwhether he could enter an ideal high school in July this yearA. when he has started working hard for the coming important examwhich way he goes over what he has learnedB. what he is going to do to celebrate his graduation 10.Shall we watch the film directed by the young director2021.

7、2022学年度第二次模考质量调研九年级英语试卷2022.05一、单项选择（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。1. 一Gu Ailing is praised as a gifted athlete.Actually,was born gifted without hard practice day after day.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 谷爱凌被誉为天才运发动。事实上，没有人是天生的天才而不需日复一日的刻苦 练习。考查不定代词。every

8、body每个人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据was bom gifted”可知此处指没有人是天生的天才。应选B。2. The novel Jane Eyre keeps catching the readers attention they read the last page.A. sinceB. becauseC. unlessD. until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：小说简爱一直吸引着读者的注意力，直到他们读到最后一页。考查连词辨析。since自从；because因为；unless除非；until直到为止。根据“they read the l

9、ast page”可知直到读到最后一页，一直吸引着读者的注意力，用until引导时间状语从句。应选D。3. What a beautiful voice! Whos singing in the classroom?一It be Sandy. She is preparing for a singing show these days.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：多么美妙的声音啊！谁在教室里唱歌？ 一定是桑迪。这些天她在准备一场歌唱演 出。考查情态动词。can可以,能；may可能;must一定，必须；could可以，能。根据She is

10、 preparing for a singing show these days.”可知此处表示语气强烈的肯定推测，一定是桑迪在唱歌，用must。应选C。4. According to a recent survey, only of the working mothers want to have a second child.A. second-fifths B. two-fifths C. two-fives D. fifths-two【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：根据最近的一项调查，只有五分之二的职业母亲想要二胎。考查分数表达。根据“onlyof the working mother

11、s”可知此处是分数，分数分子用基数词，分母用序数词， 分子大于一时分母用复数。结合选项只有“twoffths”是正确表达，意为“五分之二”。应选B。5. We can help to form a low-carbon lifestyle by taking buses or undergrounds., we should turn off the lights whenever we leave the room.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. AnywayD. Otherwise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意： 我们可以通过乘坐公共汽车或地铁来帮助形成低碳生活方式。此外，

12、我们离开房 间时应该关灯。考查副词辨析。Moreover此外；However但是；Anyway无论如何;Otherwise否那么。根据“we should turn off the lights whenever we leave the room.”可知，是对上句形成低碳生活方式的一种补充，moreover”此外， 而且”符合句意；应选A。6. In the beautiful garden an artificial hiH炭山）and some tall trees.A. standB. standsC. haveD. has【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一座人造小山和一些高大的树木耸

13、立在美丽的花园里。考查主谓一致和倒装句。stand站立；have有。分析句子结构可知，是倒装句，主语“an artificial hill（假山） and some tall trees”是复数，应该是说“小山和树木耸立在花园里“，stand符合句意，且用动词原形；应选 Ao一What are the two farmers doing there?-Oh, they are signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers.A. making upB. giving upC. looking upD. setting up【答案】D【解析】【详

14、解】句意： 那两个农民在那里做什么？哦，他们正在设置提醒游客不要采花 标志。考查动词短语。making up编造;giving up放弃；looking up查阅；setting up设置,竖立。根据“signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers”可知此处指设置标志。应选 Do 8. 一As surgeons, we cant be too careful when doing operations.一Thats true.A. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.B. A miss is as good

15、 as a mile.C. Practice makes perfect.D. It never rains, but it pours.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：作为外科医生，我们做手术时再怎么小心也不为过。是真的。失之毫厘，差之千 里。考查谚语。Dont put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；It never rains, but it pours祸不单行。根据“we can be too carefu

16、l when doing operations.可知，做手术口寸再怎么小心也不为过，此处应该是提醒要小心不 能犯错，“失之毫厘，差之千里。”符合语境。应选B。9. My cousin, a Grade 9 boy, is so nervous recently that he doesnt like to be asked.A. whether he could enter an ideal high school in July this yearwhen he has started working hard for the coming important examB. which wa

17、y he goes over what he has learnedwhat he is going to do to celebrate his graduation【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的表弟，一个九年级的男孩，最近很紧张，他不喜欢被问到他将做什么来庆祝他的毕 业。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句；选项A中，结合“in July this year”，情态动词用can；选 项B中，结合“when”,从句时态用一般过去时；选项C中,结合“he goes over what he has learned，应该 是如何复习所学的内容，引导词用how；应选D。10.Shall

18、 we watch the film directed by the young director this weekend?一 Isnt it meaningful to help the elderly in our community?A. Couldnt agree more. B. Forget it.C. Why not?D. Dont mention it.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个周末我们去看那个年轻导演导演的电影好吗？ 算了吧。帮助社区里的老人不 是很有意义吗？考查情景交际。Couldnt agree more.完全同意。Forget it.算了吧。Why not?

19、为什么不呢？Dont mention it别客气。根据Isnt it meaningful to help the elderly in our community?”可知认为帮助老人更 有意义，不同意对方的建议，用“Forget it.”符合语境。应选B。二、完形填空（共12小题;每题1分，总分值12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Agatha Christie is undoubtedly considered queen of the detective story. Therefore, many people 11 her creatio

20、ns-Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur detective.As I am a big 12 of Agatha Christie, let me 13 with you an interesting story about her. The famous writer never forgot that night when she met a robber many years ago. That evening, she was 14

21、 to a birthday party which lasted until 2 oclock in the morning. Agatha walked in the 15 street alone. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. Good morning, lady”, the man said in a(n) 16 voice. I dont think you wish to die here!”“W

22、hat do you want?” Agatha asked.“Your earrings. 17 your earrings!95Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar of her coat while she used 18 hand to get both of her earrings and then she quickly threw them on the ground.“Take them and let me go,“ she said. The r

23、obber saw that the girl didnt care fbr the earrings at all, only trying to protect the 19, He thought the necklace would cost more, so he said. Give me your necklace.” “Oh, sir.Its not worth 20, Please let me keep it.“Stop talking rubbish. Quick!”With shaky hands, Agatha gave him her necklace. 21 th

24、e robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends. 22. the earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklacethe robber had taken away cost only six pounds.11. A. fall offB. fall in love withC. fall fromD. fall down12. A. fanB. partnerC. friendD. enemy13. A.

25、helpB. tellC. argueD. share14. A. instructedB. invitedC. introducedD. invented15. A. quietB. noisyC. cleanD. dirty16. A. highB. lowC. excitedD. calm17. A. Put onB. Take outC. Take offD. Put offl 8. A. other B. theotherC. anotherD. others19. A. herselfB. earringsC. collarD. necklace20. A. little21. A

26、. littleB. lessC. muchD. more22. A. UntilB. BeforeC. As soon asD. While23. A. In shortB.In allC. In generalD. In fact【答案】ll.B12. A 13.D14.B15. A 16.B17.C18.B19.D20. C 21.C 22. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了小说推理家阿加莎克里斯蒂一次急中生智的有趣经历。【11题详解】 句意：因此，很多人都爱上了她的作品比利时著名侦探赫尔克里波洛和业余侦探老妇人马普尔小姐。fall off 摔倒；fall in love with 爱上

27、;fall from 摔倒；fall down 从上掉下来。根据Agatha Christie is undoubtedly considered queen of the detective story .”可矢口，彳艮多人喜爱她的作品；应选 Bo【12题详解】 句意：我是阿加莎克里斯蒂的忠实粉丝，我想和大家提供一个关于她的有趣故事。fan 粉丝；partner 伙伴；friend 朋友；enemy 敌人。根据you an interesting story about her”可知，是阿加莎克里斯蒂的忠实粉丝；应选A。【13题详解】 句意：我是阿加莎克里斯蒂的忠实粉丝，我想和大家提供一个关

28、于她的有趣故事。help帮助；tell告诉；argue争论；share提供；。根据“an interesting story”可知,提供故事；应选D。【14题详解】 句意：那天晚上，她被邀请参加一个持续到凌晨2点的生日聚会。instructed 指导；invited 邀请；introduced 介绍；invented 创造。根据a birthday party”可知，被邀请参加派对；应选B。【15题详解】句意：阿加莎单独走在寂静的街道上。quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；clean干净的;dirty脏的。根据“until 2 oclock in the morning”可知,凌晨的街道很安静

29、；应选Ao【16题详解】句意：那人用平静的声音说。high高的；low低的；excited兴奋的；calm平静的。根据“Goodmorning, lady”可知,能向对方问好，说明 很平静；应选B。【17题详解】句意：摘下你的耳环。Put on 穿上；Take out 拿出来；Take off 脱下；Put off 推迟。根据“get both of her earrings and then shequickly threw them on the ground”可知，摘下耳环；应选 C。【18题详解】 句意：她试图用衣领盖住项链，另一只手去拿两只耳环，然后迅速把它们扔在地上。other其他

30、的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；others其他人或事。根据“hand”可知，另一只手，用 the other hand；应选 Bo【19题详解】 句意：强盗看到女孩根本不喜欢耳环，只是想保护项链。herself 她自己；earrings 耳环；collar 衣领；necklace 项链。根据“He thought the necklace would cost more”可知，想保护项链；应选D。【20题详解】 句意：它不值钱。little几乎没有；less更少；much多；more更多。根据“It，s not worth”可知，不值钱，应选C。21题详解】句意：

31、强盗一消失，她就拿起耳环，以最快速度跑向她的一个朋友。Until 直至Before 在之前；As soon as 就；While 当时。根据“she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her fiiends”可知，强盗一走，她就向朋友家走去；应选C。【22题详解】 句意：事实上，这对耳环花了 480英镑，而劫匪偷走的项链只花了 6英镑。In short 总而言之;In all 总计;In general 总的来说;In fact 事实上。根据“the earrings cost 480 pounds an

32、d the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds”可知，实际上耳环更贵，应选 Do三、阅读理解（共14小题;每题2分，总分值28分）阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最住选项,Chinese online literature is on the rise. According to a report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in April, in 2021 the number of online literat

33、ure readers in China reached 502 million. This number includes more Gen Zers born between 1995 and 2009. Chinese web novels cover various genres （体裁）and they are also popularReaders:Across genres:Realistic fiction （现实说）: Gen Zers account for over 40 percent.Sc7-/7（科幻）： Gen Zers account for 60 percen

34、t.overseas.| over 200,000 overseas writersabout370,000 web novels written by overseas writersIn 2021. more than GO percent of the years new readers on the online Chinese I i teratu re p latf orm Qi di an were GenZers.The number of readers who are willing to pay for online sci-fi literature is increa

35、sing at a high rate.Chinese web novels go viral overseas:More than 1OFOOO web novels are popular abroad.Over 1OO million people have subscribed to （订阅）Chinese literature websites and apps.As of December 2021, the international edition of Qidian website had:23. Which of the following people belong to

36、 Gen Zers?A. People born in 1994.B. People born in 2000.C. People born in 1990.D. People born in 2020.24. This passage is probably taken from the field of.A. literature booksB. science fictionsC. social scienceD. online novels25. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. C

37、hinese web novels are only popular in China.B. More than 100,000 web novels are popular abroad.C. Qidian website had over 200,000 overseas writers in 2020.D. Gen Zers are getting more and more interested in sci-fi literature.【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D【解析】【导语】本文讲了中国网络文学的崛起。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“This number incl

38、udes more Gen Zers bom between 1995 and 2009.”可知,“Z 世代”是指1995至2009年出生的一代人，应选B。24题详解】推理判断题。本文是讲了中国网络文学的崛起，结合According to a report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.可知，根据中国社会科学院发布的一份报告，得知了中国网络文学读者的人数。所以 这篇文章可能来自社会科学领域。应选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sci-fi（科幻）Gen Zers account for 60 percen俨可知，“Z世

39、代”读者占科幻小说读者 60%,所以“Z世代对科幻文学越来越感兴趣。”表述正确。应选D。BHave you ever seen bronzeware （青铜器）？ It can be thousands of years old. Recently, a middle school in Shanxi held an exhibition named Dazzling Bronze ware Memories. The exhibits （展品），however, were not that old at all, but they were really amazing. Now many

40、more schools are interested in the activity after learning about it.Junior high school students from Taiyuan Lingde Middle School made more than 130 pieces of “bronzeware”. The materials included cardboard boxes, foamed plastics （泡沫塑料），clay and paint. They cut the cardboard into shapes and then coat

41、ed them with bronze-colored paint or clay. These bronze artworks looked so real! I felt like I went back in history,“ said one student visitor.Li Danyu from Grade 7 made a set of chimes （编钟）.I watched a chime music show in Xian when I was in Grade 5 J said Li. “The sounds of this ancient instrument

42、were so beautiful that I fell in love with it.” The hardest part was to add the patterns,said Li. I used napkins to fold complex patterns, such as Xiangyun and dragons, and glued them to the chimes. I also imitated （模仿）a real chime bell and wrote the characters cChu Hui Wang in zhuanshu.”Yang Zixing

43、, in Grade 7, is crazy about ancient weapons （武言号）,so he made a halberd （戟）.“I sprayed green, gold and blue paint on the main body, and added some black to the edge. In this way, the bronzeware, looks unearthed （出土的Yang said.Simuwu Rectangle Ding （司母戊鼎）,the mask from Sanxingdui site, the goose-shape

44、d bronze lamp一 students not only showed their talents for handicrafts but also had a chance to enjoy the art and culture of ancient China.26. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. The bronzeware has been out of date because it is thousands of years old.B. The exhibits are also made of bronze

45、ware like real ones.C. Perhaps more middle schools will hold such exhibitions.D. Such an exhibition must be liked by all the students in this school.27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Li Danyu has known something about chimes before he made a set of them.B. The hardest pa

46、rt to make a chime is to glue the dragons and Xiangyun.C. Yang Zixing used different colors to make the halberd look as good as new.D. Yang Zixing also made Simuwu Rectangle Ding for the exhibition.28. What may be the purpose of holding such exhibitions among middle schools?A. To make students know

47、how to make good handicrafts.B. To make students interested in how to produce bronzeware in modern ways.C. To make students school life more interesting.D. To make students interested in traditional culture and art.【答案】26.C27. A 28. D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了山西一所中学举办的名为“光彩夺目青铜器回忆的展览，使学生对传统文化和艺术产 生了兴趣。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据Now many more schools are interested in the activity after learning about it.”可知，更多的学 校在了解了这个活动后，对这个活动感兴趣，可推断出也许更多的中学会举办这样的展览。应选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据“ I watched a chime music show in Xian when I was i