福建专用2023年高考英语一轮复习课时规范练27Unit14A含解析北师大版.docx

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1、课时规范练27 Unit 14 (A)(35分钟)I .阅读理解AToddler World Nursery was delighted to employ a trainee-22-year-old Jonathan Brown一as their first male nursery schoolteacher. He was also the only man who applied for the job. And Margery Bowman, head teacher of Toddler World, thought Jonathan was by far the best app

2、licant. Both boys and girls will benefit from the experience of having a male role model in the nursery, “ says mother of two, Margery.Jonathan has always been interested in childcare. His own mother is a childminder and his father is a teacher. T ve always helped Mum with looking after all the chil

3、dren, n he says. I m used to changing nappies,feedingbabies, reading stories and playing with Lego. ”But Jonathan is a rare male in a female world. Only 2% of nursery teachers are men and this hasn t changed for ten years. Roger Olsen of the National Nursery Trust said, “Men are often viewed with an

4、xiety and suspicion in a children s environment. Or they are expected to do things the way women would do them. But men bring different things into childcare and this has to be recognised. ” Jonathan agrees. He is a qualified under_7s football coach, and plans to introduce football lessons to the nu

5、rsery for boys and girls.What do Jonathan, s friends think of his choice of career?uActually, most of them are pretty cool about it now, “ he says, “though they do make jokes about nappies. And I ve found that girls are actually quite impressed一so that, s good!”Why was Jonathan employed by Toddler W

6、orld Nursery?A. He was the best among all the applicants.B. He was the only man who applied for the job.C. He would be able to teach kids to play football.D. He would do things the way women would do them.1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “childminder” （Para. 2）?A. Instructor

7、.B. Superior.C. Babysitter.D. Coach.2. What did Roger Olsen say about the job of childcare?A.It has been women-specific.B.It requires people s understanding.C.It takes time to make some changes.D. It needs men teachers to bring something different.B（2019 安徽示范高中联考）Jamey Turner often performs to large

8、 crowds in Old Town Alexandria, Virginia. You can find him playing an unusual musical instrument,the glass harp（竖琴），near Alexandria s historic waterfront.A glass harp is made up of different-sized drinking glasses, each filled with water.Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the

9、 glasses. By doing so, each glass makes a different musical sound.Turner is 78 years old now. He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six, when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table.He has been playing it for 50 years.Today Turner puts together hi

10、s instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundboard. He holds the glasses in place with rubber bands, which keeps them from breaking. He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes. Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound

11、.Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound.The smaller bowls of water produce a higher sound,while the larger ones produce a lower, deeper sound.Turner always uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal （水晶）and he has more control over the sound. Before buying new glasse

12、s, he will test them in stores.The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when composers like Wolfgang Mozart wrote music for the instrument. There have been about 400 pieces of music written just for the glass harp. But Turner plays all kinds of music, even popular music from China. Few people play t

13、he glass harp these days, but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on YouTube.He hopes the next generation will continue making its music.3. What do we know about Turner?A. He began playing the glass harp at six.B.He often teaches glass harp lessons online.C. He is

14、a great master of the Chinese language.D. He was inspired by his father to learn the glass harp.5. What does the author say about the glass harp?A.Its inventor is Wolfgang Mozart.B. It is made up of glasses of the same size.C. It appears to be gaining in popularity today.D.Its sounds are affected by

15、 the water in the glasses.6.Why does Turner prefer to use cheap glass? A.To save money.B.To produce better sounds.C.To help recycle drinking glasses. D.To increase difficulty in performing. 7. What would be the best title for the text? A. Musician Pleases Crowds by Playing Glasses B. Playing the Gla

16、ss Harp:a New Trend C. Jamey Turner s Dream Coming True D. Wonderful Music Has No BordersII.七选五阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheyJustCan, tHelpItMy theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy一the ability to understand other people一and that the male brain is mainly built

17、 for building systems. 1 For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting,while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However,this is

18、 not the case.A study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. 2 It has also been observed that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people s feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy tow

19、ers and playing with toys which have clear functions. 3 People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systcms-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines. Why do men and women have the difference?Actually women have four times

20、 as many brain neurons（神经）that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. 4 Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time.They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.S

21、ome people may worry that I am suggesting one gender （性另U） is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. 5 It is not true.The study simply looks a

22、t males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist,and why they are there.A. Generallyspeaking, there are clear differences.B.Their preference for building systems may change over time.C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.D.They will consider many sources of

23、 information at the same time.E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.III.读后续写阅读下面材料

24、,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn t help crying sadly when she thought of the scolding （责备）from her mother. Having walked aimlessly （漫无目的 地）in the street for hours,she

25、 felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not possible for her,since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed （叹气） and had to leave.The seller behind the

26、 stand noticed the young girl and asked, uHey,girl,you want to have noodles?”u0h,yes. but I don t have money on me. . ” she replied.“That s nothing. I 11 treatyou today, “ said the man, “Come in. ”The seller brought her a bowlof noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she waseating, Jenny cried s

27、ilently.“What is it?” asked the mankindly.Nothing, actually I was justtouched by your kindness!said Jenny as she wiped（擦去）her tears, “Even a stranger on the street wi11 give me a bowl ofnoodles, whilemy mother drove me out of the house.She showed nocare for me. She is somerciless （毫不留情的）compared to

28、a stranger!”Hearing the words, the seller smiled. Girl,doyou really think so?Ionly gave youa bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But ita bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But itis your mother who has raised yousince you were a baby.Canyou numbersince you were a baby.Canyou numberthe ti

29、mes shecookedfor you?Have you expressedyour gratitude（感激）to her?”Jenny sat there,speechless withJenny sat there,speechless withshock;she rememberedher mother, s familiar faceand weathered hands “Why didn t Iand weathered hands “Why didn t Ithink of that?A bowlof noodles from a strangermade me gratef

30、ul,but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me. ”On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology （抱歉）to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.注意：L续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1:Coming to thedoorway, Jenny tookadeepbrea th.Paragraph2:Agen tietouchonher

31、haireal 1edhermindback.答案：I . 1. A 2.C 3. D 4. D 5.D 6. B 7. AT5 AFCDGII. Paragraph 1:Comingtothedoorway, Jennytookadeepbreath. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was locked and her mother was not in.Tired and sad,she sat down in front of the door. uWhere could my mother be?” she wonde

32、red, “Was she still angry with me?” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realising that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her,she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down

33、her cheeks.Paragraph2:Agen tietouchonherhaircalledhennindback. She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her mother. “Here you come!I ve been looking for you, “ she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldn t help throwing herself into her mother, s arms. Mum, I m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me. She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearingthis, her mother smiled, patting her back gently.