2022年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题【含答案】.docx

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1、2022年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择Will plants grow on other planets?That be true. Ifs really difficult to predict the future.A. mustn,tB. shouldC. needntD. mayMarys birthday is coming. I dont know.Why not buy a scarf for her?A. what I should dowhen I should buy her a giftB. where I should have a pa

2、rty for herwho I should invite1. Lets make a banana milk shake after finishing the work._. I canl wait.A. Thats all rightYoure welcomeB. Thats a great ideaThank you fbr your help2. Bing Dwen Dwcn is one of the 2022 Winter 01ympic mascots（吉祥物）.lovely it is!vhat anD. What?D.A. What aB. HowC.3. Which s

3、ign means that you cant take a photo he二、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡 的相应位置。On a snowy afternoon, Mum picked up Jean from school. When they reached home, theyrushed inside. Mum moved her feet and shook snow off them. Tm tired of 6.1 miss sunshine. I miss flowers. I miss birds.”* Do bas

4、ic cleaning. *Wash vegetables and peel fruit.* Learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals.Third -and fourthgraders水Wash socks and shoes. * Learn how to make cold dishes and use simple home appliances.* Clean classrooms. *Try growing vegetables or keeping pet animals.Fifthand sixth gr

5、aders* Learn to make a healthy recipe （食谱）.* Cook two or three common dishes.* Grow one or two kinds of common local vegetables.Middle school students* Cook three or four dishes independently. * Learn to repair some home appliances.* Take part in local productive labor like potting plants （盆栽植物）and

6、fishing.* Learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts.Topic: What will students leam in56?WhvLife skills will help57for the rest of their lives.How58Primary school students* Do basic cleaning. * Wash socks and shoes.* Learn to make a healthy recipe.Middle school students* Cook thre

7、e or four dishes independently-* 59some home appliances .Productive laborPrimary school students* Learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals.* 60or keeping pct animals.* Grow one or two kinds of common local vegetables.Middle school students* Take part in local productive labor.* Lea

8、rn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts.九、阅读回答下列问题根据短文内容回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。The word silk itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4, （）00 years ago. One story says a silkworms cocoon （茧）fell into a womans teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thre

9、ad （线）.This was an important discoveiy The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful （o look at and soft to touch.Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. In other countries, silk was very valuable. Often it was worth more than gold. It was s

10、aid that the secret was finally given away when a queen left China for India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms.By the year 1 A. D. , silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. Finally, around the year 300, silk also travelled from China to Japan. In 1522, the Spa

11、nish brought silkworms to Mexico.Today people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isnt only beautiful. It looks easy to break, but actually its very strong. For example, people has already used it to make bicycle wheels. And some doctors even use silk threads in hos

12、pital. Silk is also lightweight and warm. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, trousers and shoes.All of this is from a little silkworm. That is the magic of silk.61 . How long has the story of silk been told in China?62 . Which country did the queen leave for?63 . What did the Spani

13、sh bring to Mexico in 1522?64 . Can people use silk to make bicycle wheels?65 . Why is silk great for clothes like winter jackets, trousers and shoes?十、多任务混合阅读根据短文内容完成短文后的任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Ink wash painting, Peking Opera, paper cutting, puppets （木偶）What will happen if we use these traditional art st

14、yles in animation （jiEi）?（A）fact, Chinese animators have been working on this. Their works arc full of Chinese flavor （特色）.Recently, restored 4K editions （修复的超高清版本）of several Chinese animations have come out to let audiences （观众）see what makes a classic.Lillie Tadpole Looking for Mummy （小蝌斜找妈妈）,whic

15、h came out in 1960, is Chinas first ink wash animation. You can enjoy its 4K edition on the video platform 台）. Getting ideas from the great artist Qi Baishi, the animators drew all the animals, plants and rocks in the film with ink and brushes. Though it was only about 15 minutes long, it took lots

16、of work. Animators drew everything （B）hand. （D） They used different kinds of lines and colors【o bring everything to life, such as black tadpoles, red goldfish, pink lotus flowers and so on. The French newspaper Le Monde says the film is just like a poem.The Legend of Sealed Book （天书奇谭）,a cartoon fil

17、m that first came out in 1983 and opened in cinemas on November 5, 2021. （C） Il uses ink wash painting for its backgrounds, too. The cartoon film also borrows other arts. The makeup used in Peking Opera inspired the looks of the characters. It helps show their personalities. Lovely boy Danshcng look

18、s like wawasheng, roles for kids in Peking Opera. A fox wears huadan makeup to make her more attractive.There are other traditional art styles in animation like paper cutting and puppets, too. *it shows Chinese artists goals （目 标）in animation unique （奇特的），funny and beautiful, said the director QianY

19、unda.66 .在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：67 .文中划线局部（C）指代的是：68 .将文中划线局部（D）改写为 Different kinds of lines and colors to bring everything to life.69 .从文中找出两个能展现中国艺术家对动画期望的形容词：70 .从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语：十一、小作文71 .根据要求完成读后续写，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；.必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；2 .续写

20、局部至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。Health is very imDortanl to us. It can bring us energy and make us happy. Differenl people have different ideas about what we should do to keep healthy. Here is some advice for us to follow.First of all, wc should have a healthy eating habit. Its necessary

21、 to cat enough vegetables and fruit. But do not cat too much junk food.Paragraph 1:Secondly, we should have enough sleep.参考答案:1. DA2. CB3. DA4. DB5. CC6. BD7. AB8. DB9. CD10. AD11. BD12. BC13. AB答案第1页，共4页14. AD15. AC16. EB17. AC18. DYes19. Why did you go to BeijingWhat happened to your uncle20. What

22、 else should he doThank you21. impossiblethree22. fillother23. heardthrough24. drumsturned25. thesemore26. different situations答案第2页，共4页27. To your classmateslonger28. Im sorry lo trouble you, but.29. Why#Purpose#The reasonlabor education30. studentsHousework labor31. Learn (o repairTry growing vege

23、tables32. Over 4000 years.33. India.34. Silkworms.35. Yes.36. Because silk is lightweight and warm.37. In byThe Legend of Sealed Book38. were usedunique funny39. Use traditional art styles in animation.40. 例文：Secondly, we should have enough sleep. Enough sleep is important for everyone. As students,

24、 we need to sleep nine hours a day. If you dont sleep well, you will have no energy in class.Thirdly, we should do sports often. Exercise will fill you with energy and make you study more efficiently.答案第3页，共4页In a word, if you want to keep healthy、you cant be lazy.答案第4页，共4页“I know,“ Jean said. She d

25、ropped her schoolbag on the floor. t4But I love snow. I thinkIll 7 outside fbr a while. She ran back outside. Jean had a good time in the snow with 8 friends. They threw snowballs. They made snowmen. They really enjoyed themselves outside. Then Jean felt9and came back inside.“Here you go/ Mum said.

26、She handed Jean a cup of hot chocolate.441 love hot chocolate!” Jean drank a little and1(). Mum smiled back and left.“Mum always looks after me,M Jean thought. UI hope to give her a gift” 11Jean didnt know what to give to Mum. She couldnt give sunshine. There were no12 outside to pick. And she didnt

27、 have money to buy a bird.Jean had an idea. She 13 a piece of white paper. Then Jean opened her crayon box and drew flowers on the 14. She smiled and said, can give Mum flowers,afterThen she painted some of the flowers purple, some red and some yellow. 15Jean carried the special flowers to Mum. Wow,

28、 these are the loveliest flowers Ive ever seen Then Mum put them in a vase(花瓶)happily.6. A. snowB. rainC.orangeD.coffee7. A. writeB. cookC.sleepD.Play8. A. hisB. herC.ItsD.their9. A. sadB. unhappyC.coldD.worried10. A. hurtB. criedC.smiledD.drove11. A. UnlessB. ButC.SoD.If12. A. grassB. fruitC.vegeta

29、blesD.flowers13. A. took outB. cleaned upC.put awayD.threw away14. A. wallB. paperC.groundD.desk15. A. HungrilyB. SuddenlyC.HardlyD.Finally三、阅读单项选择单项选择。根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，并将其代表字母涂 在答题卡的相应位置。Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interest

30、ing and useful?Here comes your chance! Student Explore has provided you with a THREE-DAY summer program! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals giraffes, pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows.Program ADales: 17 19 July, 2022Days:

31、 Sunday to TuesdayTime: 10:00 a.m. 4: 00 p.m.Program BDales: 8 10 August, 2022Days: Monday to WednesdayTime: 10:00 a.m. 4: 00 p.m.Age: Students aged 916Program cost: $200 for a member; $230 for a non-memberGroups: There are 2 programs fbr you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Ho

32、w to do it: Simply come to our center to get an application form （申请表）.Send your completed form on or before 13th July, 2022 （Wednesday）.No（es: 1. No free lunches are provided because of personal food preferences （喜好）.You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2. Both progra

33、ms will start in 2 days if there is a warning （警告）of rainstorms.16. Who can join in the three-day summer program?A. A kid of 6.B. A girl of 13.C. A boy of 17.D. A woman of 26.17. If there is a rainstorm on 8th August, Program B will start on.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. FridayTwo members and tw

34、o non-members should pay for the program.A. $400B. $630C. $660D. $860Why wont Student Explore provide free lunches?A. Because people have different tastes.B. Because there are too many restaurants.C. Because （he lunches are too expensive.D. Because people must bring lunchboxes.18. What can we learn

35、from the passage?A. Summer Holiday is the name of the program.B. We can only see three kinds of animals in the program.C. Over 15 students are in each program.D. Ybu need to hand in （上交）an application form for （he program on lime.根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的 相应位置。Last year, at 00:23 on Oct

36、ober 16th, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft （宇宙飞船）rose into the sky. After flying around the earth for six months, the three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII mission （飞行任务）returned home on April 16th, 2022. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu successfully finished Chinas longest manned （载人的）spacefli

37、ght.Chinese astronauts get difficult training before going to space. The high-G training simulates the environment when the spacecraft takes off. Sitting in a super-fast spinning （旋 转）machine, astronauts face muscles （肌肉）change shape. They cry tears as they spin. Blood cant flow （流动）to their brains

38、properly, causing a lack （缺少）of oxygen （氧气）and even blindness. Astronauts must operate the spacecraft under these conditions.Another exhausting （使耗尽的）exercise is the underwater training which lasts （持续） seven hours each time. It simulates a weightless environment. Wang Yaping had to wear a 200-kilog

39、ram suit and do tasks in 10-mctcr-dccp water without eating or going to the toilet.When Chinese astronauts do the high-G training, they have a red button on hand. If they feel too sick and canl stand it anymore, they can press it to stop （he spinning machine. But for over 20 years since China set up

40、 its first astronaut team in 1998. not a single person has ever used it.19. According to the passage, Chinas longest manned spaceflight lasted.A. 4 monthsB. 6 monthsC.10 monthsD.16 monthsThe underlined word “simulates” in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A.保护B.破坏C.改善D.模拟Which is TRUE when the s

41、pacecraft takes off?A. Astronauts may be deaf.B. Astronauts may not see things.C. Astronauts blood will stop flowing.D. Astronauts facial （面部的）expressions wont lose control.20. Astronauts can use the red button on hand to.A. make oxygenB. start the trainingC. stop the spinning machineD. record the t

42、ime21. Where do you think this passage may come from?A. A newspaper. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. A food magazine.单项选择。根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，并将其代表字母涂 在答题卡的相应位置。China is a large country. The population is over 1.4 billion. It has a special culture with a very long history.Chinese food pl

43、ays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The main difference is （hat Chinese people cat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in （he market.Chinese calendar is difterent from

44、the one used in western countries. New Years Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Years Day sweeps away all the old years bad luck.The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelveyear cy

45、cle（循环）.Each year is named for animal. These animal signs arc rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.Chinese is a complex （复杂的）language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,0（X） years ago an

46、d may be even older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six more forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects （方言）.22. The population of China is.A. almost 4,000 B. over 1.4 billion C.

47、1.4 billionD. less than 1.4billion23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Chinese writing has hundreds of characters.B. Chinese people eat （heir meals with chopsticks.C. Chinese calendar is not the same as the one used in western countries. D. Sweeping the floor before New Years Day sweeps away all the old years bad luck.24. Whats the Sheng Xiao of the baby bom in March, 2024?A. The tiger.B. The dog.C. The pig.D. The dragon.25. In the last paragraph, Chinese people speak forms of the language exceptdialects.A. 6B. 7C.