2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市惠来县一中高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. 一 Did you forget your promise, dear?I have finished my homework on time,

2、 mom.A. Excuse me.B. Surely.C. Why not?D. How could I?1. Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber*s latest CD the next day, but she .A. wouldn*tB. didntC. hadnt D. hasnt2. What do you think of Tom?一He has been working very hard.he is an advanced worker.A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No worry D.

3、 No problemSelf- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which3. I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up

4、 with I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.I as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my todays work.A. serve B. servedC. have served D. had served4. You seem to be fond of classical music._ As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A. I dont agreeB. Not reallyC. I couldnt ag

5、ree more D. No doubt5. Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor. With pleasure.7、A.deservedB.offeredC. pretendedD. agreed8、A.requestedB.commandedC. askedD. consulted9、A.slowlyB.quicklyC. calmlyD. strongly10、A.homeB.seatC. calmlyD. strongly11、A.upside downB.inside outC. day a

6、nd nightD. up and down12、A.watchingB.carryingC. trickingD. seeking13、A.spotB.remindC. stopD. award14、A.customersB.passengersC. membersD. children15、A.obviouslyB.confidentlyC. closelyD. firmly16、A.lastB.activeC naughtyD. troubled17、A.motherB.teacherC. fatherD. nurse18、A.refusedB.smiledC. apologizedD.

7、 sighed19、A.wokeB.leftC. wanderedD. shouted20、A.turnedB.fellC. remainedD. looked第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Happiness means different things to different people. For Mary, who has L severe sleeping problem, happiness is as simple as having a good nighfs sleep.Bed wa

8、s once a place 2. Mary went to rest after a long hard day. 3.，she has not had a full nighfs sleep in almost six months. Her doctor said that 4, （count） sheep might help her fall asleep. She tried this, but soon got tired of it after it failed to work. She finds the nights without sleep almost 5. （be

9、ar） She is always sleepy and lacks energy during the day.Mary is not alone. Studies show that more than one in three people worldwide struggle with getting enough sleep. It often takes on different 6. （form）: some people can get to sleep, but wake up much too early; some get a full nighfs sleep, but

10、 are 7.（disappoint） to find that they still feel tired when they wake up; others, like Mary, find 8. difHeult to fall asleep in the first place.Specialists say that people should not worry too much about this problem. In most cases, a lack of sleep9 （cause）by anxiety and pressure. It is important to

11、 keep yourself 1。 good spirits and to be positive.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（、）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week I noticed Ja

12、ck coughing on our math class See this, I offered to take him to a clinic There the doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time Jack nodded his head immediate The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine、 When Jack tasted the medicine, he

13、 almost brings it up、 I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth、 Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly But when he had recovered three days later, he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine、76 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是高二学生李华，正在英国交流学习。为了让希望来中

14、国旅游的英国同学更好地了解中国民俗（folk customs）,你希望可以成立一个中国民俗社团。请你用英语给你校学生会负责人Mr. Green写一封信，申请成立该社 团。要点如下：1 .你对该社团的构想（原因、具体措施、可能的好处等）；.希望得到批准。提示：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数。Dear Mr.Green,Im Li Hua, an exchange student from China.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、B4、C5、A6

15、、B7、B8、B9、C10、C11、D12、B13、C14、B15、B16、B17 D18、A19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 A2、C3、A4、D23、 557、 C1、A2、C1、 B2、A3、D 4、C24、 1、 D2、A3、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、A6 D7、B8、C9、A10、B1

16、1、D12、B13、C14、D15、C16、A17、C18、B19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. awhere2. Howevercounting3. unbearableforms4. disappointedit5. is causedin第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See thisoffered to take him to a clinic.ThereinSeei

17、ngthe doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for Along time. Jack nodded his head immediate.if whetheraimmediatelyThe doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine. WhenJack tastedinstructionsthe medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with a

18、n old saying Good medicine for health tastesbrought bitter to the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered three days later:ithe felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.28、 amazed第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. Green,Fm Li Hua, an exchange student from China.

19、 With more people visiting China, Fm writing to ask for your permission to launch a Chinese folk custom club, hoping to help my English classmates learn more about Chinese folk customs and make their trip to China a pleasant one.As the founder of the club, I plan to hold a series of activities relat

20、ed to Chinese folk traditions every week, for example, learning about Chinese folk culture online and sharing information at the club meetings. If possible, well invite some visiting Chinese folk artists to give us relevant speeches or show talents on stage. Pm sure that the club will greatly benefi

21、t every member.Looking forward to your early approval.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. Sorry, I am busyB. Go aheadC. Help yourself D. Ask, please9. If they throw stones at you, dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundationA. somehow B. anywayC. instead D. neverthelessHe it on schedule, but somehow h

22、e fell behind.A. must have doneB. might flnishC. could have finishedD. could Hnish10. and they will Hnish off the challenging job.A. In a weekB. A week later C. After a week D. Another week-My computer doesn*t work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he with me.A. cameB. had comeC. is coming D.

23、 has come11. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. prepared D. prepare12. The prediction from Maya worries residents December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A. if B. that C. whether D. which一 You should have helped

24、your mom wash the dishes.一I meant. But she is always telling me to study.A. to doB. to C. doing so D. doingFred let that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.A. secret B. slipC. promise D. standard13. The terrible accident is under investigation.一Actually, quicker action

25、 those workers trapped in the mine.A. might have saved B. must have saved C. should have saved D. could have saved一 Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?I planned to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come up D. would come up14. Not until I went up further that unde

26、r the tree, obviously sound asleep.A. that I saw; did a boy lieB. I saw; lay a boyC. did I see; did a boy lie D. did I see; lay a boy15. Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing the feeling you get after finishing a longworkout around the track.A. breaksB. blocksC. bonds D. beats

27、第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Sleep repairs the body and the mind and helps prevent disease by strengthening the immune system. However, many adults do not get eight hours of sleep each night The average adult today gets only 6.4 hours of sleep. Only in recent years have

28、 health professionals begun to realize the seriousness of sleep deprivatien in the working population. A signiflcant number of people work at night, work long hours, or suffer from sleeplessness or jet lag.Studies show that the brain is negatively affected by sleep deprivation because certain patter

29、ns of electrical and chemical activity that occur during sleep are interrupted and the brain cannot function normally. In one study, thirteen healthy adult subjects（实验对象）who usually had normal sleep patterns were kept awake and carefully monitored in a lab during a period of 35 hours. During the exp

30、eriment, the subjects were asked to perform several tasks, such as mathematics and word problems, while undergoing scans of their brain activity. The researchers found that the temporal lobe （颗叶）of the brain, the region involved in language processing, was active during speech tasks in rested subjec

31、ts but not in subjects who lacked enough sleep. After several hours without sleep, there was no activity within this region.Several studies show that getting fewer than six hours of sleep can damage short-term memory and reaction time-thus causing a serious risk of accident. In one study of drivers,

32、 researchers reported that sleep deprivation had the same effects as being drunk. They found that people who drove after being awake for 17 hours performed worse than those with a blood alcohol level of 0.5 percent, the legal limit for drunk driving in most western European countries. The researcher

33、s concluded that countries with drunk driving laws should consider similar restrictions against sleep-deprived driving.1、 The underlined word deprivation in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to A. weaknessB a lossC. discomfortpain2、The passage mentions all of the following as causes of sleep

34、 deprivation EXCEPT A jet laglong work hoursB. boring workworking at night3、The purpose of the study described in Paragraph 2 was to determine.A. how many hours people can survive without sleephow people react when their sleep is interruptedC the changes in brain activity that occurs during sleepD.

35、the effects of sleep deprivation on brain activity4、Why does the author mention blood alcohol level in Paragraph 3?A. To show how sleep deprivation reduces the blood alcohol level.B. To show that sleep deprivation has the same dangerous effects as being drunk.C To suggest that sleep-deprived drivers

36、 are also likely to drink.D. To argue against raising the legal limit for drunk driving.22. （8 分） When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos fault.” or “I know Pm late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is probably not your fault, but once you form

37、the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation 9 you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situ

38、ation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help whe

39、n in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on the person. You should accept

40、that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems i

41、n their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is”. Once you are conHdent about your power over bad situations, proble

42、ms are just stepping stop on for success.1、According to the passage, winners.A. deal with problems rather than blame othersmeet with fewer difficulties in their livesB. have responsible and able colleaguesblame themselves rather that others 2、The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in

43、 meaning toA. avoidB. acceptC. improveD. consider3、When your colleague brings about a problem, you shouldfind a better way to handle the problemA. blame him for his lack of responsibilitytell him to find the cause of the problemB. ask a more able colleague for help4、When problems occur, winners take

44、 them asA excuses for their failuresbarriers to greater powerB. challenges to their colleaguesD chances for self-development23. （8 分）Sydney Opera House ToursWe offer three different tours of this iconic buildings.The Essential Tour brings to life the story behind the design and construction of one o

45、f the worlds most famous landmarks. Using interactive audiovisual technology, your guide will take you on a memorable journey inside the youngest building ever to be World Heritage listed. Afterwards, why not stay around and eat at the Studio Cafe, with its modern Australian menu? You can both enjoy

46、 the best views in Sydney and claim a 20% reduction on the total cost of your meal. (Dont forget to show your ticket in order to claim your discount.) Language: English, French, German Takes place: Daily between 9am and 5Pm Prices: Adult $35/ Online $29.75 Concessions: Australian seniors and pension

47、ers; students and children of 16 and under $24.50 Prior bookings are not essential.The tour concludes with a complimentary breakfast in the Green Room, the private dining area of performers past and present.Takes place: Daily at 7amPrices: $155. No concessions.To purchase: Bookings are essential. Li

48、mited to 8 people per tour.Online sales expire at 4:30 pm two days prior.Notes: The tour includes up to 300 steps. Flat, rubber-soled shoes must be worn. For safety reasons, children of 12 years old and under are not permitted.Opera High Tea consists of a tour where you will walk in the footsteps of world-class singers, dancers and musicians, follow