2021-2022学年甘肃省金昌市重点中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）_! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.A. Come onB. Hi,thereC. Thank goodness D. Dear me1. Sir, Pm late

2、because my car broke down on the way._. Pve had enough of your excuses.A. Cut it outB. Suit yourself C. Ybu can,t be serious D. It makes senseAs to the “996 work schedule”,employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commentedthat valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees t

3、o work overtime.A. that B. which C. where D. whenThe document film next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A. releasedB. being releasedC. to be released D. having been released2. Our English teacher, having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole weeks preparati

4、on and thenthe class*A. to dismissB. dismissedC. dismissing D. having dismissed3. The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far,for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not been B. is it not being C. had it not been D. its only having beenParents often tell their childr

5、en that they take candy from strangers.A. neednt B. wouldn*t C. shouldnt D. darentHot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. while C. as D. howeverIn many homes in the UK, the first person has to make tea for the family.A. waking upB. to wake

6、upC. woke up D. woken up4. You wont find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. ever sincesoutherners. Now, another difference has drawn wide attention: the way northerners and southerners shop 2 food at markets.People from southern China normally buy the

7、y need for just one or two meals at a time. Its normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two 42 (potato) and 25 grams of beef at a time. 5. , a person may be laughed at if they do this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week 6. (be) normal.The different could b

8、e because of the different climates. Food can 7, (keep) for a long time in the north, as its 8.(usual) cold and dry there. Many northerners have the habit of 9.(store) food for a long time. But due to the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese people prefer 10, (buy) just enough food for

9、 one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go bad.Maybe these debates about different customs help us to understand each other better.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下

10、划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The biggest challenge I have overcome is stepping out of my comfort zone. In the year of 2013 which I was 15,1 joined an exchange student program. I sent to Germany alone and lived with the host family.At first it was a huge failure for

11、me. Thanks for my host mom, she helped me a lot. She told me some tips to make friends, such as joining a sports club and invited my classmates to watch a movie. Surprising, all of the tips she gave me work out! She also suggested that I can introduce my culture to my classmates. To my astonish, the

12、y were both interested in Chinese culture.Gradually, my discomfort zone became a part of my comfort zone.第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike对学习汉语很感兴趣，给你写了一封邮件，向你请教如何学好汉语。 请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的回信。1 .可以去唐人街(Chinatown),与那里的中国人练习汉语口语(spoken Chinese)；.和中国人交朋友2 .听中文广播(radio program)、看中文电影等注意L可适当增加细节，使行

13、文连2.不得出现真实人名、学校名参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、C4、C5、B6、C7、C8、C9、B10、B11、C12、D13、B14、A15、C16、C17、D18、A19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A1、 B2、C3、B4、D1、 D2、A3、C4、C1、 A2、B3、D4、C1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填

14、入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、B10、A11、C12、D13、A14、B15、A16、C17、D18、C 19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。23、 1. thefor2. what/thingspotatoes3. Howeveris4. be keptusually5. storingto buy/buying第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、L whichwhen2. sent 前加 was3. the-a4. for-to 5.

15、invitedinviting 6.Surprising一Surprisingly7. work一worked8删除 can 或 canshould9. astonish一astonishment 10.both-all第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mike,I am glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. I am writing to give you some suggestions on how to learn it well.First, you can go to Chinatown be

16、cause a lot of Chinese people live and work there. Talking with Chinese shopkeepers provides you with good opportunities to practice your spoken Chinese.Second, you can make friends with Chinese people, especially those from Beijing who can speak standard Chinese. Your Chinese will be greatly improv

17、ed if you keep communicating with them, such as having parties and going camping with them.Finally, you can also learn Chinese by listening to Chinese radio programs and watching Chinese movies, which can help you learn about Chinese culture as well as improve your Chinese.Yours,Li Hua6. What about

18、inviting Tracy to host the party? Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, here she comes.A. don9t pull my legB. a little bird told meC. speak of the devil D. if s a piece of cake12. The health of garden plants depends on the soil-the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.

19、A. construction B. conservationC. corporation D. composition.13. I forgot to register for the courses. Vm one day late and most of the classes are fulL What shall I do?-You cant do anything about that.A. Take your time.B. Poor you!C. So what? D. No way!14. There is a popular view in city strangers a

20、re less likely to help an elderly person.A. thatB. whetherC. why D. how15. 一nPeter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A. will buy B. have bought C. bought D. had bought一I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there

21、 was little snow there.A. may be not B. wont be C. couldnt be D. mustnt beWe should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go inA. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmonyIf you were to have a few minutes free, I the opportunity to ask you one more question.A. would a

22、ppreciateB. would have appreciatedC. were to appreciate D. had appreciated16. Mum, look at my shoes. I need a new pair. J bought them for you only a week ago!A. You betB. You said itC. You don*t say D. You name it17. Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market in Beijing.A. boomed B.

23、was booming C. will boom D. has boomed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）TO DO THIS WEEKEND: Outdoor activities,plays,chocolate featured Local golf courses are likely to see a rise in business this weekend as golfers dust off the clubs and hit the course to take advantage of

24、spring-like temperatures.Golfers could be heading to Leavenworth Golf Club,455 W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call 913-727-6600 to book a time.For more information,call the clubhouse at 913-651-7176. Stage actors will be performing in downtown Leavenworth and at Leavenworth High School.The River City Communit

25、y Players will present Red Velvet Cake WarH on Friday,Saturday and Sunday at the Performing Arts Center in downtown Leavenworth.Show times are 8 p.m.Friday and Saturday and 2 p.m.Sunday.High school performers will feature nDear Americans1* this weekend.Show times are 7 p.m.Friday and Saturday at the

26、 Performing Arts Center at the school?239 10th Ave.Half of the income from the show will be donated to local veterans organizations.For more information,call 913-682-2012. The Heritage Center in downtown Leavenworth will host MMalt Shop Memories“ on Friday and Saturday nights. Many of the people att

27、ending will be wearing period clothing for the dinner and show that celebrates n Yesterday Once More”.The dinner begins at 6:30 p.m.and the show starts at 7:30 p.m.The Heritage Center is located at 109 Delaware St.,Leavenworth.For ticket information,call 913-682-2122. Do you have a sweet tooth?The W

28、omens Community Y is having the ninth annual Chocolate Event from 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday at the C. W.Parker Carousel Museum,2 S.Esplanade St.,Leavenworth.The event serves as a fundraiser for childrens programs at the Womens Community Y.For more information,call 913-682-6404.1、If you want to

29、learn more information about the golf courses,which number will you call?A. 913-682-2122.B. 913-651-7176.C. 913-682-6404.D. 913-682-2012.2、When is the Malt Shop Memories11 performed?A. From 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday.B. At 8 a.m.on Friday and Saturday.C At 2 p.m.on Sunday.D. At 7:30 p.m.on Frida

30、y and Saturday.3、Where can you go for the weekend if you want to be engaged in charity?A. Attend Chocolate Event at the Women*s Community Y.B. Book a time at Leavenworth Golf Club.C. Go to the Heritage Center in Leavenworth.D. Watch a show at Performing Arts Center.22. （8 分）Spider monkeys have long,

31、 thin arms with hook-like hands that allow them to swing through the trees. They do not have opposable thumbs （对生拇指）.The brown-headed spider monkey has a prehensile （缠绕性的）tail, which means it can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches for fru

32、its, which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds, leaves, and small insects during the dry season when fruits arent available. They spend most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.The brown-headed spider monkey lives in a large

33、 community of about 20 to 100 male and female monkeys. They split into smaller groups for feeding. Females usually give birth to only a single baby each year or two. Young monkeys are carried on their mothers9 stomachs until about 16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers, b

34、acks. AH brown-headed spider monkey babies are born with pink faces and ears.Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelligent and have strong memories. They were named spider monkeys because they look like spiders as they hang upside down from their tai

35、ls with their arms and legs swinging. Their genus （属）name is Ateles, which means “imperfect”. This refers to the fact that they dont have thumbs.Hunting the brown-headed spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hu

36、ndreds of years.1、Spider monkeys live mostly on .A. insects B. fruitsC. flowers D. leaves2、What can we learn about spider monkeys?A. They have five legs.B. They live in small groups.C. Their tails can take their weight.D. Their genus is the same as spiders.3、What does the underlined word barred” in

37、the last paragraph refer to?A. Permitted. B. Forbidden.C. Encouraged. D. Ignored.4、Where do newly-born spider monkeys stay?A. In a large community.B In trees with high branches.C. On their mothers9 backs.D. On their mothers9 stomachs.23（8 分） My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her

38、 away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear nigh

39、t lights protect my sleeping children. As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, its another story. Like most parents, I love checking in

40、 on my children at night. But now shes gone, and I find night times the hardest. I miss her most at night.In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in

41、 her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to hi

42、s childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And its not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didnt get any easier. You feel like something has been taken away from inside you, said one of them.I imagine things will get easier wi

43、th time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.1、 The writer was deeply impressed by the scene i

44、n Peter Pan because A. she watched the scene with her daughterthe scene was very exciting and interestingB. the scene taught her and her daughter a good lessonD as a mother, she understood how much a mother loved her children2、 After her daughter went to college, the writer.A. didnt get used to the

45、change for a long timeoften cried as she missed her daughter so muchB. realized she hadnt done enough for her daughterD failed to have a good sleep every night3、What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?A.Happiness.B.Anger.C.Sadness.D.Excitement.4、According to the

46、 last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed?A.To call her daughter any time.B.To wait for herdaughterscalls.C.To say good night to her daughter.D.To wait for herdaughtersmessages.24. （8 分） The online business model is changing on a satisfaction-first basis. It doesnt

47、matter if someone recommended you an app9 nothing beats getting to try out the app first before deciding on whether or not to apply for the service.RhapsodyListen to Rhapsodys large music library and get the option to download and listen to songs or even full-length albums even when full-length albu

48、ms even when youre offline. At the moment, this service is available in 32 countries only. Remember that youll need to cancel within the free trial period to avoid being charged for your first month.Trial period-14 days | After trial-$ 9.99/month | Try nowBigstockNeed save photos for your presentations and artworks? Go to Bigstock to check out their collection from top artists and photographers around the world. Choose from over 30 million photos, and il