2021-2022学年贵州省普通高中学高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Along with the email was my brothers promise I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A. whatB. th

2、at C. that if D. whetherThey are determined to go into the dark cave,my warning of danger.A. regardless of B. because ofC. apart from D. instead of1. Im calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertisedShe is quite t

3、o office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. similarC. freshD. sensitive2. Mike, its really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!How I wish I could stop the train it.A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caughtIf an entire country gets richer

4、 at the same time, individuals wouldnt feel wealthier, since their relativepositions in society havent changed.A. necessarily B. initially C. typically D. sustainablyI was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. where3. His strong

5、sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A. so as toB. such as toC so thatD. such that4. Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach that makeeveryone happy.A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations D. competitions- Whi

6、ch of these digital cameras do you like best?- They are both expensive and of little use.A. NoneB. Neither C. Nothing D. No oneThe doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally15、A. for16、A. made17、A. modern18 A. even19、 A. if20、A. couldB. inB . noticedB. advancedB. everB thoughB

7、 shouldC. afterC. concernedC. difficultC. someC. everC. wouldD. atD. rememberD. convenientD. anyD. becauseD. might第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Back in 1995, Jack Ma made his first trip to the US and used the Internet for the first time. After searching for “beer”, he s

8、aw that no results came up related 1, China. When he then searched for “China” and still saw no results, he decided 2. (set) up a Chinese websitethe seed for Alibaba was sown.Ma 3, (simple) wanted his company to have a 4, (globe) and interesting name, and realized Alibaba was a story 5(know) across

9、the world.The company或(found) in 1999 and 72_ then has grown from 15 employees to over 30,000. Alibaba has directly and indirectly created 40 million jobs for China.Ma hopes to keep expanding Alibaba outside of China and is aiming for 2 billion 8. (consume) and 10 million small businesses to use 9,

10、company outside of China.Ma became the richest man in China, when the company he founded floated on the stock market last year with a value of around $ 140 billion-the 10. （large） public offering in history.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅

11、涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。March IstSunnyToday I heard of my friend Li Mei、 In her letter, she asks me about my dream job、 After think for a long time, I am determined to become the teacher、rd l

12、ike to stay at school with students The class is real like a big family, who can make me feel warm Also itsfantastic to see us students become great people when they finally grow、 Whats more, teachers have summer and winter vacation Therefore, I can have enough time to travel around the world、Beauti

13、ful as my future is, but I must work harder to get good grades and attend a famous college in order to achieve my goal 21第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）入冬以来，我国多地遭遇了不同程度的雾霾影响，雾霾污染又一次成为备受社会关注的焦点。请你简要分析雾霾形成的原因及危害，并提出治理的措施，为减少雾霾做出努力。注意：1、要求语句通顺，意思连贯，可以适当增加细节；2、词数100左右（开头已给出的内容不计入字数）。The smog has occurred many

14、times recently.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、A4、C5、B6、A7、C8、B9、A10、A11、B12、B13、B14、C15、B16、C17、D18、D19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A4、C22、 1、 169. A171. C2、 173. B175. D23、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B24、 1、 B2、D3、A4、B5、A1、 C2、A3、B4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅

15、读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、A 4、C5、A6、D7、D8、B9、D10、B11、C12、A13、C14、A15、C16、B17、B18 D19、D20、A第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. to2.to set3simplyglobal4. knownwas founded5. sinceconsumers6. thelargest第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）ofasksToday I heard my

16、 friend Li Mei. In her letter, she me about my dreamfromaskedthink,thejob. After ； for a long time, I am determined to become teacher.thinkingarealwhoId like to stay at school with students. The class is like a big family, canreally whi chstudents become great people when theyusmake me feel warm. Al

17、so it s fantastic to see my/ our, vacationfinally grow up. Whats more, teachers have summer and winter；. Therefore, I canvacationshave enough time to travel around the world.Beautiful as my future is, I must work harder to get good grades and attend a famous28、college in order to achieve my goal.第二节

18、书面表达（总分值25分）29、 The smog has occurred many times recently. It has done great harm to our daily life. The smog is caused for various reasons. The increase of cars in the city plays an important role. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gases, which adds to air pollution. On the other hand, many fact

19、ories emit a great deal of wasted air and some construction sites produce dust, which are responsible for smog to a large degree. Owing to smog, more traffic crashes happen; more people have to go to see the doctor; a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air.People h

20、ave realized the bad effects caused by smog and decided to take a series of measures to reduce the smog weather. First, the government suggests people go to work or school with public transport. Second, the factories and the construction sites that ignore the environmental protection must be severel

21、y punished. Third, air monitor should be strengthened to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants. If all the people work together, the smog weather will vanish completely and the environment will get better and better.A. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled overIts always dif

22、ficult in a foreign country, especially when you dont speak the language.A. being B. to beC. having been D. to have been13.flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate 17th anniversaryof Hong Kongs return to China.A. A; /B. A; theC. The; the D. /; the14. Try to

23、 be independent, for your parents cant do for you all your life.A. somethingB. nothingC. everything D. anything15. With economy increasing steadily, people enjoy a life of higher quality.A. should B. can C. may D. mustChildren exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A.

24、 possible B. probable C. likely D. certainlyPeople with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A. fall in B. keep company C. catch up D. get fed upThe variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so not only is it but pra

25、ctical as well.A. adaptableB. adjustableC. adoptableD. affordable16. I really dont know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose helpI to college that year.A. werent to goB. hadn9t been able to goC couldnt go D. couldn,t have gone17. You look beautiful in thi

26、s dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy.A. itB. oneC. someD. any第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）The Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual speed breakers（减速带）on major highways and roads, in order to check speeding and care

27、less driving, and finally make its deadly roads a little safer. nWe are trying out 3D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of speed breakers/1 Indias transport minister Nitin Gadkari wrote.The optical illusions（视觉错觉）are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down

28、 automatically. Earlier,India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a safety hazard for high-speed vehicles. India has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the World Health Organisation, over 200,000 people are killed

29、 by road accidents.The use of optical illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of Philadelphia in 2008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in China to create floating 3D crossings. In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and

30、 Chennai have already experimented with 3D zebra crossings in the last one year. In Ahmedabad for instance, a mother and her daughter, both artists, have painted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of 2016. The artists say their motto is “to increase the attention of drivers”, and that the concept

31、 has been successfully tested in accident-prone zones on a highway.However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that Indias decision does not consider the safety of a large number of pedestrians. In the end,

32、 the new policy may be just one step towards improving road safety.1、Why are 3D paintings used on main highways and roads?A. To make the surroundings more beautiful.B. To attract the attention of tourists.C. To reduce the rate of traffic accidents.D. To show the advanced technology.2、Which of the fo

33、llowing words is closest to the meaning of hazard” in paragraph 2?A. Reminder B. Threat C. Regulation D. Theory 3、What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4?A. The use of optical illusions as speed breakers is controversial in India.B. Philadelphia is the second place to use virtual speed breakers in

34、the US.C. The idea tested in Ahmedabad recently has been a failure.D The new policy of 3D zebra crossings must be carried out.4、What do we know about 3D zebra crossings from the text?A. They can immediately lower the death rate.B. They have been widely used in India so far.C. They are designed to in

35、crease drivers attention.D. They are welcomed by both drivers and pedestrians.22. (8 分)In a world full of Kates and Sarahs, you might think if d be nice to have a unique name to help me stand out in a crowd.Being named Stacia (pronounced stay-sha) is not so lucky to me. Ill get the occasional. 66You

36、r name is soprettyn after introducing myself, but eventually my name causes me more frustration than happiness. For example, Microsoft Word always tries to tell me my name isnt a real word. I was never able to buy a cheesy Mickey Mouse keychain from Disneyland as a kid (in other words, I didnt have

37、a childhood). I couldnt even pronounce my own name correctly until I was five.I once had a professor who pronounced my name differently each class. After a while I stopped correcting him, and thafs been my reaction to strangers ever since. In other cages, Id rather tell the cashier my name is Staci

38、and save both of us, as well as the people standing behind me in line, valuable time.Meeting new people gives me anxiety, and I*ve realized its easier just to lie about my name altogether in certain cases. Actually I didso many times that Brittany is now my chosen “going out name. It may have caused

39、 some confusion with my friends at first, who would let out a small laugh or confused look, but Ive trained them to keep a straight face whenever I came up with this fake(假的)name Now going out on weekends means I get to have a shift of identity.Frustrations aside, being the owner of a unique name ha

40、s made me appreciate the little things in life. Someone pronouncing or spelling my name correctly on the first try brings me more joy than it probably should. I also love when I meet another Stacia and we get to bond over our shared struggles.To any other Stacias reading thisI feel you, girl. P.S. I

41、 apologize to any real Brittanys out there. Thanks for letting me borrow your name !1、169. How does the author often feel about her name?A. AnnoyedHappyB. DisappointedProud2、171. Why does the author use a fake name?A. To enjoy a different identity B. To stand out in a crowdTo save time and troubleC.

42、 To make a fool of herself3、173. Whats the reaction of her friends to “Brittany finally?A. They are laughing at her B. They are used to itC. They are strongly against herD. They are confused about it 4、175. How does the author sound when telling the story?A. GuiltyCautiousB. CuriousHumorous23. （8 分）

43、 A few years ago I had an aha!” moment regarding handwriting.I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some sort of editorial task. It occurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting, and then I realized whose it must be. I finally became aware of the fact

44、that I had been working with this colleague for at least a year, maybe two, and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point.It was a very important event in the computerization of life-a sign that the informal. Friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed from

45、 notes in pen to instant messages and emails. There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters, and we recognized one anothers handwriting the way we knew voices or faces.As a child visiting my fathers office, I was pleased to recognize, in little notes on the desks of his staff, t

46、he same handwriting I would see at home in the notes he would leave on the fridge-except that those notes were signed “dad” instead of “RFW”.All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of Handwritings a book by Florey. She shows in her book a deep concern about the fall

47、of handwriting and the failure of schools to teach children to write well, but many others argue that people in a digital age cant be expected to learn to hold a pen.I dont buy it.I dont want to see anyone cut off from the expressive, personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a dig

48、ital keyboard does. For many a biographer, part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their handwriting.What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings based on the handwriting of 16th-century Italy. That may sound impossibly grandas if they want kids to learn to draw by copying classical paintings. However, they have worked in many school systems.1、Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his co