2021年湖南中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达.docx

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1、2021年湖南中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达一.书面表达（共13小题）1. （2021 娄底）假如你是中学生李华，你校将举办庆祝建党100周年的演出活动，活动也 会同步进行网络直播（ loveschool .cn）,你打算邀请你的外国朋友Peter来现场 观看。请根据以下要点写一封邀请信。要点：邀请函（1）演出时间：6月25日下午2点（2）演出地点：学校大礼堂（3）演出形式：歌曲、舞蹈、书法、武术等（4）演出意义：要求：今文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名；语言通顺，表达正确，要点齐全，适当补充；词数不少于60,开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：书法calligraphy 武术marti

2、al artDear Peter,There will be a show to celebrate the 100 birthday of the Chinese Communist Party in our school.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Peter2.（2021 株洲）校报英语版征文，题目为“Follow and Grow （家规促成长）”，你写一篇文 章投稿，包括以下内容：（1）两条家规；（2）对你的影响;2021年湖南中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达参考答案与试题解析一.书面表达（共13小题）1. （2021娄底）假如你是

3、中学生李华，你校将举办庆祝建党100周年的演出活动，活动也 会同步进行网络直播（ loveschool .cn）,你打算邀请你的外国朋友Peter来现场 观看。请根据以下要点写一封邀请信。要点：邀请函（1）演出时间：6月25日下午2点（2）演出地点：学校大礼堂（3）演出形式：歌曲、舞蹈、书法、武术等（4）演出意义：要求：令文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名；力语言通顺，表达正确，要点齐全，适当补充；词数不少于60,开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：书法calligraphy 武术martial artDear Peter,There will be a show to celebrate

4、 the 100 birthday of the Chinese Communist Party in our school.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Peter【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】The show will begin at 2 p.m.on June 25.翻译：演出将于6月25日下午2时开始。分析：句子使用一般将来时态。【高分句型二】There are songs, dance, calligraphy, martial arts, etc.翻译：有歌曲、舞蹈、书法、武术等。分析：句子使用There be结构表示

5、”有,存在【解答】Dear Peter,There will be a show to celebrate the 100 birthday of the Chinese Communist Party in our school.The activity will be webcast at the same time. （）（点题）I sincerely want to invite you to attend.The show will begin at 2 p.m.on June 25.（时间）【高 分句型The performance will be held in the scho

6、ol hall.（地点）There are many forms of performance.There are songs, dance, calligraphy, martial arts, etc.（内容）【高分句型二】 The activity was organized by the school Communist Youth League.This activity is to encourage our students to learn more about party history.As students, we should keep our mission in m

7、ind and study hard.This activity will have profound educational significance for students.（意义）I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Peter 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语 和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。2 .（2021株洲）校报英语版征文，题目为Follow and Grow （家规促成长）”，你写一篇文 章投稿，包括以下内容：（1）两条家规；（2）对你的影响；（3）如何回报你家。注意

8、：（1）词数90左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】：My parents dont allow me to play computer games in my free time.我父母不允许我在空闲时 间玩电脑游戏。allow sb to do sth表示允许某人做某事。【高分句型二】：I think my parents are too strict with me.我觉得我父母对我太严格了。think后面跟一个宾 语从句。【解答】Follow and GrowA country has i

9、ts laws and a family has its rules, too.My family also has some rules.（弓 I 出话题）My parents dont allow me to play computer games in my free time.【高分句型一】I am not allowed to stay up late because they think teenagers should have enough sleep to keep healthy.I cant go out on school nights.Because they wor

10、ry about my safety.（两条家规）I think my parents are too strict with me.高分句型二】But I understand they really love me.I communicate with my parents as much as possible, sharing my happiness and sadness with them.And I often help them with housework.（影响）All in alh I love my family rules which make me grow.（如

11、何回报）【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。3 .（2021湘西州）根据中国学生开展核心素养的要求，一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅 仅是考试取得高分，而应该是身心健康，德智体美劳全面开展，能通过所学知识去发现 问题并解决问题。下面以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。How to be a better studentkeep healthy1 .keep doing exercise2.help do chores at home.3.learn

12、 to relax1 .often talk to your parents2.don*t push yourself too hard3.注意：1 .文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；.词数：80左右;2 .短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；4,所写内容必须包含所有要点，并做适当的发挥。Its necessary to develop in an all - round way for teenagers.Here are some ways to be a better student.【考点】图表作文.【分析】【高分句型一】If time allows, volunteer activi

13、ties can also be done to help those in need.如果时间允许, 志 愿者活动也可以帮助那些需要帮助的人。if引导的条件状语从句【高分句型二】There are other methods that might help you with your studying.还有其他 的方法可以帮助你学习。定语从句【解答】How to be a better studentIts necessary to develop in an all - round way for teenagers.Here are some ways to be a better st

14、udent.You need to exercise more to keep fit.You also help your parents do chores at home.If time allows, volunteer activities can also be done to help those in need.（保持健康）【高分 句型一1 At the same time you have to learn to relax.You have to talk to our parents often.And dont push yourself too hard.You sh

15、ould cultivate some of your hobbies （学会放松）.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.【高分句型二】You will probably discover them after you have tried these.【点评】这是一篇图表作文，题目要求围绕表格内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。4.(2021衡阳)中华文化渊源流长，博大精深，展现出独特的魅力，让世界为之赞叹。假 如你是李强，你的外国笔友S

16、teven非常喜欢中国，想对中国文化有更进步的了解。请你 从以下几个方面，给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。Foods： dumpling mooncakeZongziFestivals：the Spring Festivalthe Mid - autumn FestivalOthers： .注意：(1)文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息；(2)根据上图，至少要写两个方面的内容(可适当发挥)；(3) 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。照抄阅读语篇不得分。Clothes： Tang costumeCheongsam.Places of interest：Tiananm

17、en Squarethe Great Wall.Dear Steven,How is it going?Yours,Li Qiang【考点】图表作文.【分析】【高分句型一】Let me introduce some traditional Chinese culture to you.翻译：让我给你介绍一些中国传统文化。分析：句子使用祈使句；Chinese culture中国文化。【高分句型二】The traditional festivals include Spring Festival, Mid Autumn Festival and so on.翻译：传统节日包括春节和中秋节等。分析：

18、include包括；and so on等等。【解答】Dear Steven,How is it going?Let me introduce some traditional Chinese culture to you. 【高分句型一】The clothes includes Tang costume, Cheongsam and Zhongshan costume.（月艮装）The food includes dumplings, moon cakes and brown dumplings. （美食）The places of interest include Tiananmen Squ

19、are, the Great WalL the Forbidden City, etc.（景点）The traditional festivals include Spring Festival, Mid Autumn Festival and so on.（节日）【高分句型一】Beijing Opera is also famous in the world.（京居） “Chinese calligraphy1 is a unique traditional art of Chinese characters.（书法）Welcome to China.Yours,Li Qiang 【点评】这

20、是一篇图表作文，题目要求围绕表格内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。5.（2021郴州）勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。为了弘扬这种传统美德，杜绝浪费，学 校开展以“勤俭节约从我做起”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点提 示，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。要点：1 .生活中常见的浪费现象；（至少3条）2 .你的建议；（至少3条）3 .发出号召。参考词汇：thrift n.节约;virtue n.美德；waste n.浪费；save v.节省；tap n.水龙头 要求：1 .短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2 .

21、词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3 .文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Ladies and gentlemen,Today Pd like to talk about thrift.Thats all.Thank you!【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】I think we should develop a habit of saving things around us.翻译：我认为我们应该养成保存身边事物的习惯。分析：句子使用省略that的宾语从句。【高分句型二】Lets fight against waste from now on.翻译：让我们从现在开始

22、反对浪费。分析：句子使用祈使句；fight against反对。【解答】Ladies and gentlemen,Today Id like to talk about thrift.Thrift is one of the traditional virtues in China.However, there exists much waste in our daily life.For example, some people keep the tapes on after cleaning hands.Some people often forget to turn off the li

23、ghts before leaving the rooms.And many of us throw away lots of food and other things.（现象）I think we should develop a habit of saving things around us.高分句型Firstly, remember to turn off the tapes and lights in time.Second, we should spend less money on things that we dont need.Lastly, don*t take more

24、 food and clear our plates.（建议）All such small things can help us become a person with good virtues.Lets fight against waste from now on.【高分句型二】（发出号召）Thats all.Thank you!【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。6 .（2021 张家界）假如你是李华，你们班上打算举办关于”My Habits”的主题班会。请你根 据下面的提示，

25、写一篇英语短文。要求：（1）内容必须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；（2）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；（3）不少于50词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Good HabitsBad habitsActivitiesHow oftenActivitiesHow oftenExercisealwayswatch TValwaysread bookseverybodyeat hamburgersoftenDrink juiceoftenhelp with houseworkneverHello, everyone.Fm Li hua.Thats all.Thank you!【考点】图表

26、作文.【分析】【高分句型一】Today I want to talk about my habits.今天我想谈谈我的习惯。want to do sth想做某事【高分句型二】My parents are not happy because I never help with housework.我父母不高兴，因为我从不帮 忙做家务。because引导的原因状语从句【解答】Hello, everyoneVm Li Hua.Today I want to talk about my habits.【高分句型一】I have a lot of good habits.I always exercis

27、e and read book every day.Also, I often drink juice.（好习 惯）However, I have some bad habits, too.I usually watch TV for more than two hours a day, and I often eat hamburgers for dinner.My parents are not happy because I never help with housework.【高分句型二】（坏习惯）Thats all.Thank you!【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写

28、作，命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。7 .（2021 益阳）假如你是益阳市育才学校九年级的学生李华，你和你同学想为学弟学妹们 做这些事：用自己的零花钱给学弟学妹们买些书，帮助他们获得更多知识；给学弟学妹 们写一封信，鼓励他们好好学习请你给校长写封信，谈谈你们的这些想法。要求：1 .词数60 - 80,开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数;.内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2 .文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息。参考词汇：younger schoolmates pocket money knowledge encourageDear head

29、master,Hello!Im Li Hua.What do you think of our ideas? Thank you!Yours,Li Hua【考点】提纲作文.【分析】高分句型一：Other students think that its not necessary to spend money.其他学生认为没必要花钱。句子 中think后面跟一个宾语从句。高分句型二：For example, we can do some voluntary work to beautify the schoofs environment or try to get better results

30、in the coming exams so that our school will be proud of us.例如， 我们可以做 些志愿工作来美化学校的环境，或者在即将到来的考试中取得更好的成绩，这样我们的 学校就会为我们感到骄傲。不定式作目的状语【解答】Dear headmaster,Hello!Fm Li Hua.Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate.The students in our class have different suggestio

31、ns.Some students think that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or something else for the school.（为学弟学妹买书）Other students think that its not necessary to spend money.高分句型一】Some people think that we should write a letter to younger students to encourage them to study hard.（给他

32、们写信）In my opinion, we don*t have to spend money.We can do something meaningful without money.For example, we can do some voluntary work to beautify the schoofs environment or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will be proud of us.【高分句型 二】（其它）What do you think of our ide

33、as? Thank you!Yours,Li Hua【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。8. （2021永州）每个人心中都有一个闪亮的名字，如张桂梅、钟南山、你的妈妈XXX假如你是李华，请给你的英国笔友Linda写一封电子邮件，介绍你心目中的一位英雄。注意：1）信中必须包含英雄的基本信息和主要事迹；2）信中不得出现自己的校名和姓名；3） 80词左右（首段已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Linda,How are you getting on? Im writing this emai

34、l to share a story with you.【考点】提纲作文.【分析】高分句型一But my hero is around me, who gives me more love than others.分析：句子里,代指先行词my hero,关系词who引导gives定语从句me more love than others.翻译：但我的英雄就在我身边，他给了我比别人更多的爱。高分句型二When I do badly in study, she encourages me and tries to cheer me up.分析:句子里,When引导时间状语I do badly in

35、study.翻译：当我学习成绩不好时，她鼓励我，并试图使我振作起来。【解答】Dear Linda,How are you getting on? Im writing this email to share a story with you.When people say the word hero，what will you think? Do you have a hero in your heart? Maybe your hero is a famous singer, a movie star or a great - man.But my hero is around me, wh

36、o gives me more love than others.【高分句型一】She is my mother, the hero in my heart.My mother isnt great in the way of a famous singer or a movie star.She does nothing big, but what she does(3)如何回报你家。注意：(1)词数9。左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。3.(2021湘西州)根据中国学生开展核心素养的要求，一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅 仅是考试取得高

37、分，而应该是身心健康，德智体美劳全面开展，能通过所学知识去发现 问题并解决问题。下面以“How to Be a Better Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。How to be a better studentkeep healthykeep healthy1 .keep doing exercise2.help do chores at home.learn to relax1 .often talk to your parents.don*t push yourself too hard注意:1 .文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称;2 .词数:80左右;3,短文的开头已给出，不计入

38、总词数;4,所写内容必须包含所有要点，并做适当的发挥。Its necessary to develop in an all - round way for teenagers.Here are some ways to be abetter student.4.(2021衡阳)中华文化渊源流长，博大精深，展现出独特的魅力，让世界为之赞叹。假 如你是李强，你的外国笔友Steven非常喜欢中国，想对中国文化有更进步的了解。请你 从以下几个方面，给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。Foods ： dumplingClothes： Tang costumemake others infe

39、rior.From her, I learn a lot.（介绍自己心目中的英雄-自己的妈妈）When I was a baby, she taught me how to walk and how to speak.When I go to school, she helps me solve many problems.She also tells me be kind to others.When I do badly in study, she encourages me and tries to cheer me up. 高分句型二】 My mother is a teacher,

40、and she is always busy with her work.When she corrects students* homework, she is always very serious.My mother is responsible to all of her students.She cares much about students study and life, and she tries her best to help students in need.（解释为什么她会成为自己心目中的英雄）My mother is a loving mother, a quali

41、fied teacher, and a real hero in my heart.（总结自己的观点）Yours,Li Hua【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。9.（2021 邵阳）”没有共产党，就没有新中国”值此中国共产党成立100周年之际，你们 学校将举行“我爱你一一邵阳”为主题的大型英语沙龙活动。假如你是李华，请根据所给 提示写一篇介绍邵阳变化的发言稿.要点提示:ShaoyangIn the pastold and low housesdirty streetspoor； li

42、ved a hard lifeNowtall buildingswide and clean streetsbeautiful parksmany freeways and an airportYour feeling. .要求：（1）需包含提示中的相关内容，可适当发挥；（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺连田 贝；（3） 80词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone!My name is Li Hua.I was born in Shaoyang, a beautiful city in SouthernChina.Now, Fd like to say somet

43、hing about the great changes in Shaoyang.Thats all.Thank you!【考点】图表作文.【分析】【高分句型一】Now, it!s full of tall buildings.现在，到处都是高楼大厦。be full of 充满【高分句型二】I also hope that people from all over the world will come to Shaoyang to enjoy the beautiful scenery here.我也希望世界各地的人们都能来邵阳欣赏这里的美景。宾语从句【解答】Hello, everyone!

44、My name is Li Hua.I was born in Shaoyang, a beautiful city in Southern China.Now, Fd like to say something about the great changes in Shaoyang.There were old and low houses.The streets were dirty.People were poor and lived a hard life.（过去） Now, its full of tall buildings.【高分句型一】There are wide and cl

45、ean streets.There are many beautiful park in the park.There are many freeways and an airport.（现在）Im very proud of what happened to Shaoyang.At the same time, I hope Shaoyang will get better and better.I also hope that people from all over the world will come to Shaoyang to enjoy the beautiful scener

46、y here.【高分句型二】We welcome you here.（感受）Thats all.Thank you!【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。10. （2021岳阳）根据中国美好生活大调查结果，我们的家乡岳阳荣获”中国美好生活 城市十大心仪之城”的称号，是湖南省唯一入选的地级市。家乡，一个你成长的地方， 请你根据下面的图表信息。以“My Hometown - Yueyang”为题。写一篇英语短文向别人介Populationabout 5.77 millionHistoryov

47、er 2, 500 yearsThings to eatfish , rice, crayfish （小龙虾）Places to visitDongting Lake, Yueyang TowerEnvironmentfresh air, clean water.要求：1 .词数 80 100：2 .请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况表达，可适当发挥;.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3 .字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。My Hometown - YueyangYueyang is one of the top ten favorite cities in China.【考点】图表作文.【分析】【高分句型一】There are also many places to visit, such as Dongting Lake and Yueyang Tower.也有许多土也方 可以参观，如洞庭湖和岳阳楼。there be句型表示某地有某物。such as 例如。【高分句型二】